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All published articles 2130

Nutritional Status and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women in Boricha Woreda, Sidama Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Mathewos Moges, Amare Worku & Eskindir Loha · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Assessessment of nutritional status of pregnant women in Boricha wereda. Methods: Community based cross sectional study design was used. Data were collected Data were collected from December 10-25, 2012 G.C on 417 pregnant women who are randomly selected from six rura...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20870

Two contact Moments to Supply Micronutrient Powder (MNP) Yielded Similar Benefit on Anemia Reduction Compared to One Contact Moment in Misamis Oriental, the Philippines

Akoto Osei, Roselie Asis, Eleanore Lafuente, Dolly Reario, Joris Vanhees, Corazon Barba & Saskia De Pee · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: This operational research study compared MNP distribution approaches, Group 1: one time delivery of 60 sachets/six months; and Group 2: twice a delivery of 30 sachets/three months, to assess differences in coverage and adherence among children aged 6-23 months in Misa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21188

Iron Suplementation Starting at 12 Months of Age and Developmental Outcomes: Who Benefits?

Umi Fahmida, Min Kyaw Htet & Risatianti Kolopaking · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Iron deficiency has been linked with reduced developmental outcomes in children, however results are varied. This study aims to investigate the benefit of iron supplementation on developmental outcomes in under-two year old children. Methods: A randomized, double-blin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21190

Strategies to Enhance Iron Absorption from Tef-injera in Young Women

Maren Fischer, Ines Egli, Isabelle Aeberli, Michael Zimmermann & Richard Hurrell · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Tef is a cereal indigenous to Ethiopia. The flour obtained is mostly used to produce a soft, pancake-like sourdough-bread, called injera. Since it contains considerable amounts of phytate, iron bioavailability from this Ethiopian staple is believed to be limited. We i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21304

A Comparative Study on Nutritional Problems in Preschool Aged Children of Nepal

Jib Acharya, Edwin van Teijlingen, Jane Murphy & Martin Hind · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Measure the level of knowledge, attitudes & beliefs about nutritious food for children amongst poor rural and urban mothers. Methods: Quantitative questionnaire study. Results: The study included more urban mothers (56%) than rural mothers (44%). Major barriers to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20873

A Study in Improving Micronutrient Status of Communities Using Crystal Salt Enriched with Multiple Micronutrients

Malavika Vinod Kumar · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: To combat multiple micronutrient deficiencies using a multiple micronutrient fortified crystal salt enriched with Iron, iodine, Vitamin B12, folic acid and zinc. Methods: A Randomized controlled study in villages in the suburbs of Chennai on children aged 5 to 17 year...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21191

Effects of Processing, Cooking, and Storage on β-carotene Retention and Bioaccessibility in Biofortified Cassava (Manihot esculenta)

Michael La Frano, Chenghao Zhu & Betty Burri · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Biofortification of cassava with β-carotene is currently being tested in African populations where cassava is a staple food and vitamin A deficiency is a public health problem. The objective of the present study was to measure the impact of traditional African process...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20874

Consumption of Micronutrient rich Animal Source Foods and Cognitive Performance in Primary School Children in Hawassa Town, Southern Ethiopia

Meron Girma, Barbara Stoecker, Eskindir Loha, Alemtsehay Bogale, Yewelsew Abebe & Michale Hambidge · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: To assess consumption of animal source foods (ASF) and cognitive performance in Ethiopian primary school children. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Hawassa town, Southern Ethiopia among primary school children (n=116) aged 7-9 and enrolled in five sch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21317

Effects of High and Low Dose Iron-Containing Micronutrient Powders for In-Home Fortification of Complementary Foods on the Gut Microbiome and Gut Inflammation in Kenyan Infants

Tanja Jaeggi, Guus Kortman, Diego Moretti, Christophe Chassard, Penny Holding, Alexandra Dostal, Jos Boekhorst, Harro Timmerman, Dorine Swinkels, Harold Tjalsma, Jane Njenga, Alice Mwangi, Jane Kvalsvig, Christophe Lacroix & Michael Zimmermann · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Primary outcome was change in composition of gut microbiome, after 3 weeks and 4 months. Secondary outcomes were changes in faecal calprotectin, treated diarrhoea, anaemia, iron status and systemic inflammation. Methods: We performed two randomized controlled trials i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20875

Finding the Optimum Scenario in Risk-benefit Assessment: An Example on Vitamin D

Firew L. Berjia, Jeljer Hoekstra, Hans Verhagen, Morten Poulsen, Rikke Andersen & Maarten Nauta · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: In risk-benefit assessment of food and nutrients, several studies so far have focused on comparison of two scenarios to weigh the health effect against each other. One obvious next step is finding the optimum scenario that provides maximum net health gains. This paper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21305

Dietary Intake of Pregnant Women Accessing Primary Health Care Services in Ogun State, Nigeria: A Rural–Urban Comparison

Oluwafolahan Sholeye, Olubukunola Jeminusi & Adebukola Badejo · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Poor maternal nutrition in pregnancy leads to increased morbidity and negative pregnancy outcomes. This study compares the dietary intake of pregnant women accessing rural and urban primary health centres in Ogun State, Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional comparative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20876

Reducing Lead Burden and Improving Iron Status with Iron Fortification Using NaFeEDTA: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo- Controlled Intervention Trial (RCT) in Lead-exposed Moroccan Children

Raschida Raffaela Bouhouch, Sana El Fadeli, Azeddine Sedki, Laila Chabaa, Abdelmounaim Aboussad, Maria Andersson & Michael Bruce Zimmermann · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: Lead absorption from oral exposures may be increased in children with iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Therefore, iron fortification could be an effective adjunctive strategy to reduce lead burden in many urban areas in low-income and rapidly-developing countries. We inv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21192

Engaging Health Officials in the Philippines: Application of a Bottleneck Analysis Tool to Improve Health and Nutrition Program Implementation at the Local Government Level

Shakira Bandolin, Willibald Zeck, Henry Mdebwe, Maria Evelyn Carpio, Suzinne Pak-Gorstein & Jonathan Gorstein · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Objectives: For children in the Philippines, malnutrition remains a challenge, especially for the youngest and most vulnerable children. An innovative systems analysis tool with local government officials has been developed that uses existing data on IYCF practices and engages lo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/20877