Objectives: To quantify the amount of vitamins and minerals contained in Guatemala´s New Basic Food Basket (BFB) to determine adherence to the Recommended nutrient intake (RNI). Methods: Micronutrients that are deficient in the population were analyze (Vitamin A, Thiamin, Ribofla...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21068
Aissatta Moussa Abba, Ambroise Namema, Simeon Nanama, Eric Ategbo, Fanny Sandalinas, Roland Kupka, Heather Clayton, Zuguo Mei, Ruth Situma & Katie Tripp·European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety·2015
Objectives: To address the high prevalence of anemia and chronic malnutrition (71% and 43% among children <5 respectively), UNICEF and CDC supported the Ministry of Public Health to develop an integrated IYCN pilot program in October 2012, which includes the distribution of a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21282
Objectives: Micronutrients deficiencies are serious public health problems in Tanzania. Home fortification with micronutrient powder (MNP) has been introduced in eight food-insecure districts of Tanzania as a complementary intervention by the "Tuboreshe Chakula Project," to impro...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21142
Objectives: Children aged -24 months require nutrient-dense foods because of their high nutritional requirements relative to the small amounts of food consumed. The aim of the study was to determine the nutrient density of the complementary diet for 6 to 24 month old children fro...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21120
Objectives: Many South Africans do not consume enough fruit and vegetables. However, people are generally aware of the benefits of adequate consumption. To understand this gap between knowledge and practice, this study investigated underlying factors influencing consumption throu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21069
Objectives: According to the Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2011, the prevalence of stunting, wasting, and underweight among children 6-59 months old was 44%, 12% and 29% respectively. The proportion of non-pregnant women with a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5 kg/m2, ind...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21283
Objectives: Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) in infancy remains an important health problem. Post-partum maternal high-dose vitamin A supplementation (MHDVAS) was recommended but recently cancelled by WHO as efficacy was unclear. We investigated effects of inflammation and timing of MH...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21070
Objectives: This study assessed the household coverage with iodized salt and consumer behavior with regards to edible salt in rural areas of eight selected states of India. Methods: The study was conducted by ICCIDD in association with MI and the Salt Commissioner’s Office in 201...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21173
Objectives: To assess Se status of 54-60 month-old children in the Amhara region, Ethiopia Methods: Serum from 280 children from five zones of the Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, was analyzed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Results: The mean serum Se co...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21143
Objectives: The aim of study was to evaluate efficacy of NaFeEDTA (10 ppm Fe) added to high extraction wheat flour in a randomized, double blind, controlled trial in women of child bearing age. Methods: A 5 month long, school based feeding trial was carried out in an urban and a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21121
Objectives: We aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of iron and folic acid (IFA) supplementation among pregnant women and health staff in rural Niger. Methods: KAP were assessed in 4 randomly selected villages in the Zinder region of Niger as part of a formati...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21071
Objectives: Despite concerted efforts, diarrhea remains a serious public health problem in Senegal: U5MR: 72 per 1,000 live births; Diarrhea prevalence: 21.1% (second leading cause of morbidity); 17% of child deaths due to diarrhea (third leading cause of child death). To address...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21284
Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of MIR to predict micronutrient status while reanalyzing archived soil (n=1649) samples after long-term storage (40 years). Methods: The infrared spectra of the samples collected from 30 countries from across t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21072
Objectives: To assess horticultural models for micro nitrient hunger alleviation in Africa. Methods: We summarized five different intelligent agronomic model that significantly improved vegetable productivity, income, health, employment and could solve hidden hunger menace in the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21285
Fama Kondo, Traore Doufain, Lazare Coulibaly, Zana Berthe, Fatoumata DIALLO, Marie Diakite, M’Bo Awa, Abdramane Maiga, Leigh Jaschke & Houleymata Diarra·European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety·2015
Objectives: Since 2003, the Malian Ministry of Health (MoH) and its partners have adopted and scaled up a national program to deliver Vitamin A Supplementation (VAS) to children 6-59 months and post-partum women. The programme has achieved consistently high coverage of over 90%,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/EJNFS/2015/21144