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All published articles 2130

Ghrelin Gly90Leu and Ghrelin Receptor Gly57Gly Gene Variants Are Not Associated with Saltiness Intensity Perception and Pleasantness Ratings

Hui-En Ti, Yong-Leng Lew & Yee-How Say · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

Aims: The salty taste modality is modulated by epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and Transient Receptor Potential Vanniloid (TRPV1) ionic channel and more recently, the gastric hormone ghrelin and its signaling system are also thought to play a role. Taste perception plays an impo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/5906

Determinants of Fruit Consumption among In-school Adolescents in Ibadan, South West Nigeria

Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Funmilayo Florence Ilesanmi & Ibidolapo Taiwo Ijarotimi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

Background: Fruit consumption helps to promote health and prevent chronic diseases. Adequate knowledge of the determinants of fruit intake is necessary in order to be more effective in promoting its intake among adolescents. Objective: This study aimed to examine the determinants...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/5087

Bioavailability of Ca, P and Zn and Bone Mineralization in Rats Fed Yoghurt and Soy-yoghurt Containing Bifidobacteria

Ibrahim A. Abd El-Gawad, Abou Elsamh M. Mehriz, Farag A. Saleh & Esmat A. Rayan · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

Bioavailability of calcium, phosphorus and Zinc from probiotic dairy foods and other food sources has been an important issue of studies over recent years. The aim of the present study was designed to asses and to compare therapeutic effect of milk yoghurt and soy yoghurt contain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/6856

Consumers’ Perception and Willingness to Pay for Organic Leafy Vegetables in Urban Oyo State, Nigeria

Oluwakemi Adeola Obayelu, Ololade Modupeola Agboyinu & Bola Amoke Awotide · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

Recent development of widely reported incidents of dangerous levels of pesticides in food, fertilizer contamination of ground water and the occurrence of livestock diseases attributable to the production methods of large scale agriculture have stimulated the demand for organic fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/6498

The Nutrition Report 2012 Summary

Peter Stehle · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

The German Nutrition Society publishes a national Nutrition Report on behalf of the Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection on a regular basis. Lastly the 12th Nutrition Report was published in December 2012. The Nutrition Report 2012 is an important instrum...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/7894

Food Composition Data in the Netherlands: NEVO Online 2013 Updated Version Released

Susanne Westenbrink, Martine Jansen-van der Vliet, Ido Toxopeus, Coline van Oosterhout, Maryse Niekerk & Agnes Roos · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Background and Aim: The Dutch national food composition database (NEVO database) is used for all food and nutrition related work in the Netherlands. The database is managed at the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment. Recently the updated version of NEVO onlin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/7663

Estimation of the Acute Dietary Exposure to Pesticides Using the Probabilistic Approach and the Point Estimate Methodology

Polly E. Boon, Sanna Lignell & Jacob D. van Klaveren · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Aim: This report deals with the generation of work examples using food consumption data from the Netherlands and Sweden to facilitate the understanding of probabilistic modeling of dietary exposure to pesticides by risk managers. Imaginary field trial residue data were invented t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/6899

Dietary Habits and Exposure to Pesticides in Dutch Infants

Polly E. Boon, Evelyn I. M. Tjoe Nij, Nynke Koopman & Jacob D. van Klaveren · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Background: Children are known to have higher dietary exposure levels to pesticide residues than adults due to higher consumption levels per kilogram bodyweight. Also social concern exists on the effects of these residues in young children, who are growing rapidly. To assess whet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/6900

Trends in Diet and Exposure to Chemicals in Dutch Children

Polly E. Boon, Esther D. van Asselt, Martine I. Bakker, Astrid G. Kruizinga & Margje C. J. F. Jansen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Aim: This report presents an overview of trends in dietary patterns and exposure to selected chemicals in children aged 0.5-12 years living in the Netherlands, with the aim to get insight in possible trends in exposure over the last two decades. The compounds included are acrylam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/6901

Risk Assessment of the Dietary Exposure to Contaminants and Pesticide Residues in Young Children in the Netherlands

Polly E. Boon, Martine I. Bakker, Jacob D. van Klaveren & Caroline T. M. van Rossum · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Background: Prevention of negative health effects due to pesticide residues and contaminants in food is an important world-wide issue. It has been recognized that especially children may be a potentially vulnerable subgroup in this respect due to their higher consumption levels p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/7653

Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods (BRAFO)- Executive Project Summary

Stéphane Vidry, Jeljer Hoekstra, Andy Hart, Bernhard Watzl, Hans Verhagen, Katrin Schütte, Alan Boobis & Alessandro Chiodini · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

BRAFO, Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods, was a European Commission project funded within Framework Six as a Specific Support Action and coordinated by ILSI Europe. BRAFO developed a tiered methodology for assessing the benefits and risks of foods and food components, utilising a q...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/7007

In vitro Starch Digestibility and Nutritional Composition of Improved Rice Varieties from Cameroun

Amaka M. Odenigbo, Sali Atanga Ndindeng, Chijioke A. Nwankpa, Noe Woin & Michael Ngadi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Aims: Resistant starch (RS), kinetics of starch digestion, predicted glycemic index (pGI) and nutritional composition were determined in two improved rice varieties from Cameroun.  Place and Duration of Study: Department of Bioresource Engineering, McGill University, Canada betwe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/5096

Studies Examining Whether Sugar Added to Foods Changes Body Weight: Is a Sweet Solution Out There?

Robin A Ralston, Karen Z Walker & Helen Truby · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

This review re-examines the studies relating sugar consumption to development of overweight or obesity as identified for the recent revision of the Australian Dietary Guidelines. All studies identified for the initial evidence review that examined sugars added to foods (one syste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/2749

Plants as Food and Medicine: An Ethnobotanical Survey among Kanikaran Community in Southern India

M. Ayyanar & S. Ignacimuthu · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

The study mainly focused on the plants used as food as well as medicine by Kani tribals in Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in Southern Western Ghats, India. An ethnobotanical survey was carried out among the Kani tribals through questionnaires and consultations with age-old an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/3642