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An Assessment Framework to Delineate Between Dietary Foods for Special Medical Purposes and Normal Foods

Marieke Hendriksen & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

This paper describes an assessment framework (‘decision tree’) to delineate between ‘dietary foods for special medical purposes’ and normal ‘foods’. The Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority commissioned this work in 2010. The background for the 2010 request was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/5185

Phenotypic and Genotypic Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Staphylococcus aureus From Raw and Spontaneously Fermented Camel Milk

Patrick Murigu Kamau Njage, Stefania Dolci, Christoph Jans, John Wangoh, Christophe Lacroix & Leo Meile · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Aims: To pheno- and genotypically characterise Staphylococcus aureus isolated from raw and fermented camel milk from Kenya and Somali for their antibiotic resistance.  Methodology: Microdilution assays to determine minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were done using to 20 di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2013/2853

Valorisation of Apple Peels

Laura Massini, Daniel Rico, Ana Belen Martín Diana & Catherine Barry-Ryan · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

The peels of processed apples can be recovered for further food applications. Limited information on the valorisation of this type of waste is available for cooking varieties, e.g. cv Bramley’s Seedling. Extracts from fresh or dried (oven-dried or freeze-dried) peels were obtaine...

Open access Research Article

Galacturonic Acid Content and Degree of Esterification of Pectin from Sweet Potato Starch Residue Detected Using 13C CP/MAS Solid State NMR

Siti Nurdjanah, James Hook, Jane Paton & Janet Paterson · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Starch residue samples from two Australian sweet potato varieties (Beauregard and Northern Star) and two Indonesian sweet potato varieties (Bis192 and Bis183), and a commercial sample of sweet potato starch residue, were studied for their pectins. Pectins were extracted using 0.1...

Open access Research Article

Nutritional Quality of Cookies Produced From Mixtures of Fermented Pigeon Pea, Germinated Sorghum and Cocoyam Flours

L. C. Okpala & O. O. Ekwe · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

Due to the high foreign exchange spent on the importation of wheat and the need to combat issues of malnutrition in developing countries, cookies were produced from flour blends of fermented pigeon pea (FPF), germinated sorghum (GSF) and cocoyam (CF). Proximate composition of the...

Open access Research Article

Physicochemical Characteristics of “Gari” Semolina Enriched with Different Types of Soy-melon Supplements

M. O. Oluwamukomi & I. A. Adeyemi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2013

The effects of enrichment of “gari” semolina with three different types of soy-melon protein supplements during toasting of “gari” were studied. Three protein supplements (Full fat, Defatted and Milk residue) were toasted together separately with the grated, dewatered and sifted...

Open access Research Article

Effects of Irradiation and Chemical Preservatives on the Microbiological Quality of Refrigerated Fresh-Cut Mangoes

Emmanuel K. Gasu, Victoria Appiah, Abraham Adu Gyamfi & Josehpine Nketsia-Tabiri · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Fresh-cut mangoes are nutritious and offer consumers freshness, flavour and convenience. They however have a shorter shelf life compared to whole fruits due to their high susceptibility to microbial contamination. The effects of gamma irradiation and chemical preservatives on the...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Antibacterial Properties of Sea Crab Shell Chitosan

F.C.K. Ocloo, A. Adu-Gyamfi, E. A. Quarcoo, Y. Serfor-Armah, D. K. Asare & C. Owulah · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Effect of gamma irradiation on antibacterial activities of chitosan is described. Chitosan was prepared from crab shells via demineralization, deproteinization, decoloration and deacetylation. Chitosan solutions (2%) were prepared in 1% acetic acid and irradiated at 0, 5, 15 and...

Open access Research Article

Isolation of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Ewe Milk, Traditional Yoghurt and Sour Buttermilk in Iran

Mahdieh Iranmanesh, Hamid Ezzatpanah, Naheed Mojgani, Mohammad Amir Karimi Torshizi, Mehdi Aminafshar & Mohamad Maohamadi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

A total of 63 samples including ewe milk, yoghurt and traditional buttermilk were collected from Myaneh and Hashrood (Azarbayjan-e-Sharqi, Iran) and screened for the presence of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Based on routine cultural characteristic, general morphological and bioche...

Open access Research Article

Risk-Benefit Assessment of Cold-Smoked Salmon: Microbial Risk versus Nutritional Benefit

Firew Lemma Berjia, Rikke Andersen, Jeljer Hoekstra, Morten Poulsen & Maarten Nauta · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

The objective of the study is to perform an integrated analysis of microbiological risks and nutritional benefits in a fish product, Cold Smoked Salmon (CSS). Literature study identified the major health risks and benefits in connection with CSS consumption. The reduction of the...

Open access Research Article

The Combination of a High-protein Formula Diet and Polyglucosamine Decreases Body Weight and Parameters of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Overweight and Obese Men and Women

Janina Willers, Stefanie C. Plötz & Andreas Hahn · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Aims: To examine the efficacy of a weight loss strategy using a high-protein formula diet in combination with a lipid adsorbing fibre, polyglucosamine, over 12 weeks. Study Design: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study. Place and Duration of Study: In...

Open access Research Article