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All published articles 997

Reducing Acrylamide Exposure: A Review of the Application of Sulfur-Containing Compounds - A Caribbean Outlook

Dahryn A. Augustine & Grace-Anne Bent · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Acrylamide, a known neurotoxin, reproductive toxin, genotoxin, probable carcinogen, hepatotoxin, and immunotoxin, has sparked intense curiosity due to its prominent presence in thermally processed, carbohydrate-rich foods. Acrylamide formation occurs via the Maillard reaction at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i330058

Prevalence and Determinants of Malnutrition in under Five Children in Selected Health Facilities in Egume, Kogi State, Nigeria

Achadu Abraham Eleojo, Umeh Chisom Charles & Onoja Inikpi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Aims: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and determinants of malnutrition in under five children in selected health facilities in Egume, Dekina LGA, Kogi State. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study with historic data that assessed the Preva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230057

Impact Study of Institutional Food Supplementation on Nutritional Status of Pre-school Children

D. Mounika & B. Kasturiba · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Aims: To assess the Nutritional status of urban and semi-urban pre-school children of Dharwad, at baseline and after institutional supplementation.   Study Design:  Nutritional status of the pre-school children was assessed based on anthropometry and clinical examination.  Urban...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230056

Impact of Aluminum Oxide and Silica Oxide Nanocomposite on Foodborne Pathogens in Chicken Fillets

Alaa G. Osman, Ahmed I. El-Desouky, Mohamed K. Morsy, Ahmed A. Aboud & Mahmoud H. Mohamed · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Nanotechnology is an innovative technology for improving food quality and safety. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) films containing nanoparticles against three foodborne pathogens.        Design of the Study: *This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230054

Antinutritional Factors Reduction from Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Roots by Grating or Chipping Processing Technique in Mtwara Tanzania

Ladislaus M. Kasankala, Malimi E. Kitunda, Elifatio E. Towo, Grace Mahende Ngwasy, Loyce Kaitira, Cypriana Cyprian & Devotha Mushumbusi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Regular intake of diets high in cyanogenic amount in iodine deficiency areas with limited sulfur supply diets have been associated with the development of hypothyroidism, goiter and cretinism in young and adult populations. This study aimed at the investigation of the suitable pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230055

Heavy Metals Contamination and Potential Human Health Risk via Consumption of Vegetables from Selected Communities in ONELGA, Rivers State, Nigeria

Ahiakwo Bright Ogbo & Kingsley C. Patrick-Iwuanyanwu · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Background: Anthropogenic activities such as excessive oil exploration, automobile emissions with agricultural activities, etc tend to elevate the concentrations of heavy metals in the soil. These metals are accumulated by plant roots, thereby resulting to heavy metal contaminati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230053

Development and Evaluation of Amaranth-Soy-Wheat Composite Flours

Kanchan Joshi, Archana Kushwaha & Kalpana Kulshrestha · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Aims: Malnutrition among all ages is still a persistent problem in India, especially in areas where the poor largely depend on rice and wheat staples with limited access to diverse diets using underutilized foods.  This study was conducted to nutritionally enhance traditional foo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230051

Staple Crops Biofortification Linking Agriculture, Food and Nutrition towards Eliminating Hidden Hunger

Vumilia Lwoga Zikankuba, Denis Mteremko & Armachius James · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

Agriculture is the mainstay of most of people globally. Despite the fact that agriculture has been a traditionally food and nutrition source, people go to bed without food and suffer from malnutrition even within the same households. Similarly, hunger and hidden hunger remains a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230050

Assessment of Dietary Intake of Manganese in Relation to Tolerable Upper Intake Level

Margaretha Haugen, Livar Frøyland, Sigrun Henjum, Martinus Løvik, Tonje Holte Stea, Tor A. Strand, Christine Louise Parr & Kristin Holvik · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (Vitenskapskomiteen for mat og miljø, VKM) has, at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet; NFSA), evaluated the intake of manganese from the diet and 1, 5 or 10 mg manganese per day in food suppl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230042

Assessment of Dietary Intake of Molybdenum in Relation to Tolerable Upper Intake Level

Tor A. Strand, Livar Frøyland, Margaretha Haugen, Sigrun Henjum, Martinus Løvik, Tonje Holte Stea, Christine Louise Parr & Kristin Holvik · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (Vitenskapskomiteen for mat og miljø, VKM) has, at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet; NFSA), evaluated the intake of molybdenum. VKM has also conducted scenario calculations to illustrate th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230043

Assessment of Dietary Intake of Vitamin K and Maximum Limits for Vitamin K in Food Supplements

Kristin Holvik, Livar Frøyland, Margaretha Haugen, Sigrun Henjum, Martinus Løvik, Tonje Holte Stea, Tor A. Strand & Christine Louise Parr · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (Vitenskapskomiteen for mat og miljø, VKM) has, at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet; NFSA), evaluated the intake of vitamin K in the diet. VKM has also assessed the consequences of establis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230044

Comparison of Organic and Conventional Food and Food Production Part V: Human Health – Pesticide Residues

Christine Bjørge, Marit Låg, Ragna Bogen Hetland, Agnethe Christiansen, Lise Skrettberg, Åshild K. Andreassen, Augustine Arukwe, Knut Egil Bøe, Aksel Bernhoft, Ole Martin Eklo, Merete Grung, Margaretha Haugen, Gro Ingrunn Hemre, Ingeborg Klingen, Torsten Källqvist, Åshild Krogdahl, Jørgen F. Lassen, Bjørn Næss, Erik Ropstad, Janneche Utne Skåre, Inger-Lise Steffensen, Leif Sundheim, Line Emilie Sverdrup, Ole Torrissen & Jan Aelxander · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The present report is based on data from the 2010 EFSA Report on pesticide residues in food, the Norwegian monitoring programmes 2007-2012 and data from peer reviewed literature and governmental agencies. It is a challenge to perform quantitative estimates and comparative studies...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230045

Evaluation of Tolerable Upper Intake Levels for Vitamin D in Children and Adolescents

Margaretha Haugen, Kristin Holvik & Per Ole Iversen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

In 2012, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) suggested a tolerable upper intake level (UL) for vitamin D at 100 µg/day for adults based on the risk of hypercalcaemia. EFSA concluded that consumption of up to 50 µg/day does not lead to hypercalcaemia in children and adolesce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230046

Risk Assessment of Lead Exposure from Cervid Meat in Norwegian Consumers and in Hunting Dogs

Helle Katrine Knutsen, Anne Lise Brantsæter, Christiane K. Fæste, Anders Ruus, Cathrine Thomsen, Jannceche Utne Skåre, Heidi Amlund, Augustine Arukwe & Gunnar S. Eriksen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The Norwegian Food Safety Authority requested the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (VKM) to assess the risk of lead exposure to the Norwegian population by consumption of cervid meat, including any subpopulations with an increased risk. Further, VKM was asked to des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230047

Risk Assessment of Specific Strains of Bifidobacterium spp. Used as "Other Substances"

Siamak Yazdankhah, Danica Grahek-Ogden, Karl Eckner, Georg Kapperud, Jørgen Lassen, Judith Narvhus, Truls Nesbakken, Lucy Robertson, Jan Thomas Rosnes, Olaug Taran Skjerdal, Eystein Skjerve, Line Vold & Yngvild Wasteson · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2019

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (Vitenskapskomiteen for mattrygghet, VKM) has, at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet; NFSA), assessed the risk of "other substances" in food supplements sold in Norway. These risk assessments will pro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2019/v9i230048