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All published articles 1739

Diversity and Antimicrobial Attributes of Fungal Endophytes from Argemone mexicana L.

Medha Timmanna Bhat & S. Shishupala · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Aims: The medicinal herb Argemone mexicana L. possess significant medicinal values and being used to treat various infections. The research on exploring endophytic fungal diversity of the A. mexicana and their pharmacological applications remains limited. This study aimed to inve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111657

Environmental and Behavioral Determinants of Schistosomiasis in Bodo Community, Rivers State, Nigeria

Sampson Margret, Uzochukwu G. Ekeleme, Christopher Chike A. Okereke, Stephanie Akunna Adiruo, Bagbi Loveday Elebari, Ugonma Winnie Dozie, Osuji Chidubem Daniel, Ezejindu Cosmas Nnadozie, Chinyere Adanna Alinno, Juliana Chinyere Omire, Nkachukwu Faith Ngozi & Uchechukwu M. Chukwuocha · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Introduction: Schistosomiasis, caused by parasitic trematodes of the genus Schistosoma, remains a major public health challenge in many tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in communities with inadequate access to sanitation and safe drinking water. In Rivers State, Nig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111653

Quality Evaluation of Annatto (Bixa orellana) Spices Marketed in Burkina Faso

Mah Alima Esther Traoré, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Nabèrè Ouattara, Lèdgué Marie Virginie Kaboré, Mamadou Sanou, Adama Lodoun, Bazoin Sylvain Raoul Bazié, Pierre Zabré, Georges Zongo & Charles Parkouda · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Bixa orellana is a plant species that provides a natural dye traditionally used in Asia, America, and Africa. This study aims to contribute to a better understanding of the physicochemical, microbiological quality and the conditions of production of spices made from annatto (Bixa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111654

Effect of Administration of β-carotene Enriched Yoghurt Using Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus on Gut Microflora Associated with E. coli Infection

Priyanka Deka & Mamoni Das · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

The study aimed to develop β-carotene-enriched yoghurt and to investigate its efficacy on gut microflora associated with E. coli infection. The study was conducted in the Department of Biotechnology, Assam Agricultural University, for product development, and the animal test was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111652

Arthrospores Production in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from Onion under Nutrient-depleted Conditions

Ram Dutta, Jayalakshmi K, Satish Kumar, Radhakrishna A, Vishal S Gurav & Vijay Mahajan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a well-known anthracnose-causing pathogen, primarily reproduces asexually through conidia. However, the formation of Arthrospores, a less-characterized survival structures, was observed under nutrient-depleted conditions in C. gloeosporioides isola...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111651

Potential of Phyto Extracts and Essential Oils in Controlling of Leaf Blight Pathogen Alternaria alternata of Gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii L.): An In-vitro Approach

Sapna Gaur, Sanjeev Ravi & Sanjeev K. Verma · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Gerbera jamesonii L.is a commercially important ornamental crop, but its production is severely constrained by leaf blight caused by Alternaria alternata, leading to 40-60 % yield and quality losses. Increasing concerns over fungicide resistance and chemical residues necessitate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111650

Microbiological Safety Assessment of Reusable Sanitary Pads Manufactured in Senegal: A Public Health Concern

Abou AW DIA, Mame Bousso THIAW, Fatou Ndiaye, Ibrahima Gaye, Ndoussé Coundoul, Assane Dieng, Ndeye Magatte DIAO, Papa Mady SY, Alioune Ibnou Abou Talib DIOUF & Mohamed Lamine SENE · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Background: Reusable sanitary pads represent an affordable alternative to disposable products for addressing menstrual poverty in Senegal. However, their safety profile remains largely unexplored, particularly regarding microbiological contamination risks. Methods: We conducted m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111649

Emerging Roles of Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma in Veterinary Medicine: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Control Strategies

Tayná Padilha Basqueroto Antunes & Débora Goulart Menegaz · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the emerging roles of Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma species in veterinary medicine, focusing on their pathogenesis, diagnostic approaches, and control strategies. It highlights their clinical significance in companion animals, l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111647

Evaluation of Nutrient Application and Drones Sprayed Pesticides (Fungicides and Insecticides) on the Disease Severity of Major Diseases of Paddy

Bhuneshwari Sahu, P. K. Tiwari, Sushma Verma, Kiran Netam & Bhupeshwari Sahu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

A field investigation was conducted to assess the impact of nutrient application and pesticide delivery methods on the severity of brown spot disease in rice. Results revealed that at 30 and 60 DAT, application of 100% RDF (100% RDF reduces disease severity because it maintains a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i111648

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Drug Resistant Shigella Species Isolated from North-East, Nigeria

Yunusa Saheed, Mahmud Yerima Iliyasu, Inusa Titus, Bashar Haruna Gulumbe & Ahmed Faruk Umar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Nigeria’s high age-standardized AMR related mortality rate could lead to a 5-7% loss in GDP by 2050. This highlights the urgent need for coordinated efforts to develop effective tools to tackle the growing threat of AMR and address the rapid adaptation of Shigella spp. to changin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101646

Antibiotic Resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii Species Isolated in the Conakry Region, Guinea

Mamadou Bobo Diallo, Celestin Guilavogui, Moussa CONDE, Almamy Amara TOURE, Jean Sele BAVOGUI, Fatoumata Binta BALDE, Josue DELAMOU, Sekouba KOUROUMA, Lancinet SANGARE, Boubane Benoit THIARA & Kaba KOUROUMA · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the antibiotic resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated in the Conakry region from 2022 to 2024. Study Type: This cross-sectional study was conducted from 2022 to 2024 in the Conakry region. St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101645

Qualitative Assessment of Growth Utilization of Crude Oil by Genetically Modified Non-Crude Oil-Degrading Refinery Effluent Indigenous Bacteria

Vivian I. CHUKUKA, Bernard O. EJECHI & Olubunmi O. AKPOMIE · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Genetically modified non-hydrocarbon utilizing bacteria indigenous to refinery effluent were investigated for potential utilization of crude for growth. Bacteria were isolated from refinery effluent and screened for hydrocarbon growth utilization potentials using Bushnell-Haas me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101644

Modulation of Bio-efficacy of Entomopathogenic Nematodes through Agricultural Management Practices

Gitanjali Devi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Improvement of soil structure and natural pest control are essential for plant growth promotion as well as food and fiber production. Protecting the crops against pests and diseases is an important aspect for ensuring food production as pests can reduce crop yields up to 38%. Agr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101642

Clinical Effects of a Parasynbiotic Combining 1-Kestose and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum FM8 on Feline Atopic Skin Syndrome: A Pilot Study

Hideaki Takahashi, Koji Kawano, Keita Iyori, Tadashi Fujii, Kento Kuramitsu, Akira Ueyama, Hazumu Amatsuji, Yun-Hsia Hsiao, Takayuki Asahina, Nobuhiro Kondo, Eizaburo Ohno, Kohei Funasaka, Yoshiki Hirooka & Takumi Tochio · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Aims: Feline atopic skin syndrome (FASS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by pruritus and typical lesions such as erythema, papules, excoriations, and lichenification. Although the relationship between gut microbiota and atopic dermatitis is well-documented in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101643

The Role of Phyllosphere Microbiome in Enhancing Plant Resistance to Pathogens and Environmental Stressors

A. Janaki Prasad & P. Kishore Varma · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

The phyllosphere is an aerial environment on the surface of plants, and it harbors a wide variety of dynamic microbiomes, including bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. Phyllosphere microorganisms greatly help plants to resist phytopathogens by mechanisms such as antibacter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i101641