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All published articles 1739

An Etiology of Sputum Culture Contamination and their Drugs Susceptibility Patterns among TB-suspected Patients at Epicentre Mbarara Research Centre, Uganda

Andrew Ajang Othow, Dan Nyehangane & Lucas Ampaire · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Aims: Contamination in TB cultures is problematic as it allows the growth of non-target bacterial or fungal species in sputum samples, potentially concealing M. tuberculosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, characterization, and drug susceptibility patterns of conta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111502

Detection of H. pylori from Stool Samples of Patients Attending a Government Hospital in Port-Harcourt Using Antigenic Screening and Culture-Based Techniques

Maureen, O. O., Akani, N. P. & Sampson, T. · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Background: Helicobacter pylori is well-known among other bacteria causing ulcers, stomach cancer and other forms of gastrointestinal infections in developing countries. Aim: This research was designed to investigate the prevalence of H. pylori infection among patients attending...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111501

Microbial Ecology of Denitrification Process and Its Application in Wastewater: Treatment, Challenges and Opportunities

Asma Shakeel, Inayat M.Khan, GM IMRAN, S. Anandha Krishnaveni, Malathi G, T. Sivasankari Devi, T.M. Sathees Kannan, Syed Andleeb, Priya Subramanian Kalaimani & A. Krishnaveni · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Denitrification is a crucial microbial process in the nitrogen cycle, transforming nitrate (NO₃⁻) into nitrogen gas (N₂), thereby mitigating nitrogen pollution in aquatic ecosystems. This microbial activity plays a vital role in wastewater treatment by removing excess nitrogen, w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111500

Isolation, Characterization and Molecular Identification of Bacteria Associated with Green and Brown Seaweeds

Somnath Saha, Sanath H. Kumar, Binaya Bhusan Nayak & Manjusha Lekshmi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Aims: The co-existence of bacterial communities along with macroalgae in marine environment develops a mutualistic relationship resulting in functional advantages for both the groups. The present research studied the composition of epiphytic bacteria associated with green (Ulva s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111499

Evolution of the Resistance Profile of Klebsiella Species to Antibiotics Over Ten Years at the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital, Cameroon

Anicette Betbeui Chafa, Emilia Lyonga Mbamyah, Cathy Soh Kamdjo, William Baiye Abange, Yimtchi Ngassa Christian L., Achille Dongmo Teudjieu, Georgette Ndongo Ekanga, Félicien Ntone Enyime & Hortense Kamga Gonsu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Aims: This study aimed to study the resistance profile of Klebsiella species to antibiotics, highlighting their resistance phenotypes at the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital (YUTH). Study Design:  We carried out a retrospective and prospective study. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111498

Optimizing Irrigation Scheduling to Enhance Nutrient Uptake and Soil Microbial Activity in Linseed Cultivation (Linum usitatissimum L.)

G. Hireholi, D. H. Patil, Pandit S. Rathod, Pampanagouda, N. Manjunatha & N. Ananda · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Linseed crop cultivated under residual moisture and water scarcity conditions in rabi season. To improve the productivity of linseed irrigation water is applied at different stages of crop. So, to optimize the irrigation scheduling and enhance the nutrient uptake and soil microbi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111496

Selected Actinomycetes as Potential Biostimulant of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L) in Mali

Adounigna Kassogué, Moussa Diallo, Ibrahima Mallé, Pauline Wendlassida Ouédraogo, Kangaye Amadou Diallo, Balla Diakité, Bakaye Doumbia & Amadou Hamadoun Babana · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Aims: This study aims to formulate at least one efficient biostimulant based on actinomycetes that promotes good eggplant growth in Mali. Study Design: The experimental design was a completely randomized block design with three replications and four treatments randomly distribute...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111497

Evaluation of Multi-antibiotic Resistance Index (MAR) and Molecular Characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated in Pathological Products from Chad

Ahmat Mahamat Ahmat, Djibrine Adoum Oumar, Hissein Ousman Abdoullahi, Cissé Hama, Fissou Henry Yandai, Kadidja Gamougam, Abdelsalam Tidjani, Savadogo Aly & Choua Ouchemi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacterium present in several ecological niches causing opportunistic infections in humans. In developing countries like Chad, this bacteria is responsible for various human pathologies. High-priority pathogens, such as Salmonella and Shigella, represen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111495

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of MALDI-TOF for the Identification of Waterborne Pathogenic Bacteria

Tetty Aya Marie Pascale, Yao Djeha Rosine, Vakou N’dri Sabine, Yao Kouamé Eric & Coulibaly Kalpy Julien · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

The study focuses on the application of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) combined with MALDI-TOF MS (Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry) for the identification of waterborne pathogenic bacteria in urban water networks. In this comprehen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i111494

Assessment of the Bacteriological Quality of Drilling Water in the 8th District of the City of N'Djamena (Chad)

Hisseine Mahamat Allamine, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Yacoub Mahamat Allamine, Mablahi Amina Kanika & Oumar Mahamat · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Study is to evaluate the bacteriological quality of borehole water consumed by residents of the 8th district of the city of N'Djamena. Twenty (20) samples were taken and sent to the National Water Laboratory for the research of microbiological parameters. Four microbiological par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101492

Effect of Neem Oil in Combination with Propiconazole and Organic Amendments on Anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.)

Swati & Abhilasha A. Lal · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

The cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is an annual herbaceous legume from the genus Vigna. Anthracnoses (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum) is a serious disease in cowpea growing areas and occurs as pre-harvest as well as post-harvest brown to black spots appear on the leaves. Neem oil at d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101493

Assessing the Seroprevalence and Risk Factors of Bovine Brucellosis in Meghalaya, North-east India

Hosterson Kylla, Laureata Dkhar, Lahun R. Dkhar, Ernestine Basaiawmoit, Iadarilin Warjri & Evando Sumer · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Aim: A cross-sectional prevalence study was conducted from 2015 to 2018 in Meghalaya state (India) to determine prevalence of bovine brucellosis by serological tests such as Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT), Indirect ELISA (iELISA) and Milk Ring Test (MRT). Materials and Methods: Se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101491

In-vitro Antifungal Activity of Ethanol Plant Extracts of Moringa oleifera, Vernonia amygdalina and Ocimum gratissimum against Some Clinical Candida Species

Joachim Ohiakwu Ezeadila, Christian Chibuzo Uba, Onyekachukwu Izuchukwu Udemezue, Peace Chidimma Ilo, Christian Chinedu Orji & Chukwuebuka Chisom Anene · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Vaginal candidiasis, primarily caused by microorganisms belonging to the Candida genus, is a common fungal infection prevalent among millions of women worldwide and can lead to significant morbidity. The treatment of Candida infections has often relied on antifungal drugs such as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101490

Evaluating Cattle Farmers' Awareness of Lumpy Skin Disease: Insights on Transmission, Prevention, and Control in Tiruvarur District, Tamil Nadu, India

Hariharan. R., Madhanraj Nallusamy, Alimudeen. S., Banoth Sai Nehru, Kushwanth Sai Kumar.P., B, Pranav. O & Pooja Kailas · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

The present study aimed to evaluate the level of awareness among cattle farmers about Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), including its general aspects, transmission, and preventive measures, in the Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu. The study involved 218 cattle farmers who visited the var...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101489

Evaluation of Antifungal Activity and Skin Toxicity of Piliostigma thonningii in Female Rabbits

Agré Don Josette, Bolou Gbouhoury Eric-Kévin, KONAN Gbê Kouakou N’Dri Ange, Koné Check Hamed Baba, Kakou Marie Ange-Evelyne & N’guessan Jean David · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

The recurrent nature of dermatophytes, combined with the development of resistance to antifungal agents, makes the management of these infections more difficult. The search for plant-based compounds that can effectively combat dermatoses offers an ideal alternative in the African...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101488