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All published articles 1739

Screening for Beta-Lactamases Producing Bacteria and Other Resistant Bacteria among Patients Admitted to the Emergency Unit at the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital, Cameroon

Abange William Baiye, Lavoisier Christian Ngassa Yimtchi, Anicette Chafa Betbeui, Noel Achille Teudjieu Dongmo & Hontense Kamga Gonsu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Aims: This study aimed to screen for Beta Lactamases (BLs) and other resistant bacteria among patients admitted to the emergency unit of the Yaoundé University Teaching Hospital (YUTH). Study Design: This study was a cross-sectional hospital-based study. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i41378

Histopathological Cellular and Diagnostic Features of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis

Sonal Jain & Kalpana Singh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health problem with 25% of the world’s population infected from the causative agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB). Indian ranks first amongst the eight countries reported to have highest burden of MTB across the globe. TB is catego...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i41377

Effect of Spoilage by Lipolytic Fungi Strains on Free Fatty Acids (FFA) Formation in Fermented and Dry Cocoa Beans

Tapé Joëlle Stéphanie, Houphouët Kouakou Richard, Koné Koumba Maï, Mounjouenpou Pauline, Guibert Benjamin, Métayer-Piro Isabelle, Montet Didier & Guéhi Tagro Simplice · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Aim: High free fatty acids (FFA) content of cocoa beans is high lead to alter quality of butter fraction and chocolate manufactured. During primary post-harvest processing, cocoa beans harbor lipase producing mold speciess could trigger the accumulation of FFA. This study investi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i41376

Molecular Detection of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes (qnrA and aac(6′)-Ib-cr) in Drug Resistant Escherichia coli, Sudan

Mohamed Tageldin, Adel Mergani Babier, Omer Abu Elhasan, Mirghani Yousif, Seitelbanat Yasin Ahemir, Hajir Mohammed Hussien, Sanaa Mohammed Yousif, Salma Omer Ibrahim, Hadeel Omer Mirgani, Hind Elhaj Mohamed, Tarig A Gamar & Elhadi Abdalla Ahmed · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Background: The quinolone group, a synthetic antimicrobial, is widely used worldwide to treat many diseases, including those caused by Gram-negative bacteria. Escherichia coli and others are among the bacteria that produce quinolone resistance genes (qnr) such as qnrA and aac(6′)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i41375

Reduction of Microbial Contamination of Chechin nchabe (Cooked Fermented Cassava) Produced in Noun (West Cameroon) by a Second Fermentation

R. Tchikoua, M. Pepouore Ngoundam & L. Tatsadjieu Ngoune · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

The Chechim nchabe is a traditional food widely consumed in Foumban, Foumbot, Koutaba, Massangam, Kouoptamo, Malentouen and Magba, 07 Departments of Noun (West region of Cameroon). It is obtained by fermenting cassava sticks cooked on the surface of river or spring water. Unfortu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i41373

Effect of Brine Concentration on Bacteria Isolated from Leafy Vegetables (Talinum triangulare, Telfairia occidentalis and Vernonia amygdalina)

S. C. Ihechu, V. K. Robinson & N. P. Akani · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

The effect of brine on bacteria isolated from leafy vegetables was evaluated. Fresh waterleaf (Talinum triangulare), Pumpkin leaves (Telfairia occidentalis) and Bitter leaves (Vernonia amygdalina) including cooking salt were bought from vendors in Mile 3 market, Port Harcourt, Ri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i31372

Probiotic Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Spontaneously Fermented Kunun-Zaki

A. Daniel Aderolake, O. Egbebi Adeola & A. Onasanya Amos · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

This study was conducted to investigate the probiotic properties of twenty lactic acid bacteria (LAB) previously isolated and identified from naturally fermented kunun-zaki (a Nigerian fermented cereal beverage). The probiotic properties of the twenty lactic acid bacteria (LAB) i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i31371

A Rapid Method to Screen for Multi Drug Resistance (MDR) Trait in Clinical Isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii-Acyl Homoserine Lactone (AHL) Screening in CRAB and CSAB Isolates

Saipriya Kamaraju, Venkataraman Sritharan & Archana Giri · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Aims: Our proposal aimed to evaluate Acyl Homoserine Lactones (AHL) as a functional marker for Multi drug resistant (MDR) potential in clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii. We investigated the AHL production potential of clinical isolates using a biosensor assay directly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i31370

Peste Des Petits Ruminants: An Update

O. Z. Tenuche, B. O. Emikpe, E. Godwin, S. I. Enem & G. O. Egwu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a notifiable and reportable disease recognised by the Office Internationale Epizooties (OIE) and penned for eradication by 2030. It is an endemic and devastating disease of small ruminants in some countries of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i31369

Bacteriological Assessment of Critical Areas in Three Selected Units in Jodhpur Dental College General Hospital, Jodhpur Rajasthan, India

H. S. Murjanatu, I. R. Maryam, A. Y. Ahmed, S. A. Saeed, P. R. Anam & L. D. Rogo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

The hospital environment plays a crucial role in the chain of infection spread. Thus, there is need to attack the chain of infection at its weakest link as the most effective way in combating and/or preventing nosocomial infections. The study aims to assess the common aerobic pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i31368

Physiochemistry and Microbiological Quality of Surface Water Body around Port Terminals in Southern Nigeria

D. N. Ogbonna, E. M. Anthony & L. B. Kpormon · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Anthropogenic activities around the sea ports are capable of causing changes on the physicochemical and microbiological quality of water bodies along the port terminals. Such activities can cause an ecological imbalance in the water quality /ecosystem resulting in extinction of a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i21367

In vivo Antisalmonellal and Antioxidant Activity of Hydroethanolic Extract of Bauhinia rufescens Leaves in Wistar Albino Rats Infected with Salmonella Typhi

J. Djenguemtar, M. S. Chekem Goka, M. Noubom, E. Yamako Konack, G. T. Kamsu, J. B. Sokoudjou, H. B. L. Feudjio, N. Kodjio & D. Gatsing · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Infectious diseases such as typhoid fever lead to the formation of free radicals which can have a detrimental effect on the body. Typhoid fever is caused by poor sanitation, lack of clean water and resistance of germs to antibiotics and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Hence an urg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i21366

Determination of Nickel in Selected Surface Waters of the Bonaberi Industrial Zone, Douala IV Council, Littoral Cameroon

Nkwenti Peter, Etame Loe Gisele Marie, Ndzobo Ndzana Emmanuel Joel, Nnanga Nga & Bih Larrisse Ntum · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Aims: To assess the source and level of Nickel in selected surface waters and its impact on the community of the Bonaberi industrial zone. Study Design: Cross-sectional study design that involved semi-quantitative and qualitative data collection method. Place and Duration of Stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i21365

Determination of Knowledge Based on Aflatoxin Poisoning among Broiler Farmers in Nairobi City County, Kenya

Kirinyet Ruth Chepkosgei, Warutere Peterson Njogu, Nguhiu Purity, Ojola Patroba, Kirinyet Joel & Koskei Peter · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Background: There is a scarcity of information concerning knowledge of aflatoxin contamination of feeds among farmers even in aflatoxin-prone regions in Kenya. Thus, knowledge of aflatoxins in feeds among poultry farmers is of paramount importance in designing plans to minimize r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i21364

Candida Bloodstream Infection and Antifungal Susceptibility Over Three Years in a Single Center from Medinah, Saudi Arabia

Ziab Z. Al-Ahmadey, Sultan S. Al-Ahmadi, Eid D. Aljohani & Nader H. Al-Rashidi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

In the healthcare setting, Candida bloodstream infections significantly increase morbidity and mortality. There is little proof that invasive infections in Saudi Arabia are brought on by Candida spp. To identify Candida species that cause bloodstream infections and ascertain the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i21363