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All published articles 1739

Detection of Canine Herpesvirus Infection on Dogs

Orhan Yapici, Oguzhan Avci, Oya Bulut, Sibel Hasircioglu, Mehmet Kale, Atilla Simsek & Sibel Yavru · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Canine herpesvirus (CHV) seems to be present worldwide in both domestic and wild dogs. Serologic surveys have shown a relatively high prevalence of CHV in household and colony-bred dogs. Blood samples were collected from dogs in dog shelters or dog collection centres in Konya and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41967

Examination of the Production of Biofilm and Acyl Homoserine Lactone (AHL) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates Exposed to Sub-inhibitory Antibiotics Concentrations

Cetin Kilinc, Ridvan Gückan, Ceren Baskan & Onder İdil · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

It is possible to be exposed to sub-inhibitory antibiotics concentrations due to either patients or physicians during antibiotic therapy. In this study, we aimed to examine the production of biofilm and acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates which were e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40822

The Use of Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Diarrhoea in Ibibio Land: A Survey

Justina Sunday Ikoedem, Chinweizu Ejikeme Udobi & Ememobong Gideon Asuquo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Diarrhoea is the passing of loose or watery stools at least three times per day or more frequently than normal for an individual. It is closely associated with poor hygiene and under nutrition. Medicinal plants have been known to provide alternatives to orthodox medicine in the t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41575

Prevalence and Susceptibility Analysis of Carbapenem Resistant Gram-negative Pathogens in Super Specialty Tertiary Care Center, Mumbai, India

Dhruv K. Mamtora, Sanjith Saseedharan, Pallavi Bhalekar & Surekha Katakdhond · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aim: Taking into account the rise in mortality rate due to multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, we purposed to retrospectively analyze the susceptibility behavior of 74 carbapenem-resistant clinical isolates towards common antibiotic classes [Sulphomide, β-lactams (BL), β...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/38085

Incidence of Enterobacteriaceae in Retail Meat Samples and Their Antibiotic Susceptibility

Shreyasi Dubey, Pinki Saini, Divyanshi Singh & Priyanka Singh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

The study aims at accounting the prevalence of pathogenic bacteria within the family Enterobacteriaceae in retail meat samples. Eighty samples were collected from four different locations of Allahabad region. Isolation was done using selective plating according to ISO Standard; I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40767

Detection of Dengue Virus in Samples from Suspected Yellow Fever Cases in Ghana

Lawrence H. Ofosu-Appiah, Richard Kutame, Bright Ayensu, Joseph H. K. Bonney, Gifty Boateng, Rexford Bempong Adade, David Opare & John Kofi Odoom · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Background: Dengue fever remains a serious public health treat throughout the world. Ghana shares borders with countries that have reported dengue cases, yet no case has been reported in Ghana. Dengue infections with its broad range of clinical presentations make it potentially u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41090

Study of the Gut Enterotypes in Egyptian Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Shwikar M. Abdelsalam Ahmed, Azza Mahmoud El-Hefnawy, Hanan Azouz, Marwa Ahmed Meheissen, Mona Hamdy, Yara Safwat Roshdy & Ahmed Elsayed Ibrahim · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Background: Gut microbiota distribute into three enterotypes named the Bacteroides, Prevotella and Ruminococcus. While each person’s microbial “fingerprint” is unique, there are specific patterns seen in those that are healthy and those that have specific illnesses. Aims: The aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41460

Evaluation of the Claims of Microbiological Activity and Microbiological Quality of Some Oral Herbal Medicinal Products Sold in Port-Harcourt Metropolis

C. N. Stanley, C. Ibezim & F. C. Diorgu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

The incidences of chemotherapeutic failure and high cost of orthodox medicines may have led to increased use of herbal medicinal products as alternative medicines. However, the non-standardization and improper regulation of these herbal products in countries like Nigeria may rais...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41462

Detection of New Mutations in 23S rRNA Gene of Helicobacter Pylori in Gastric Biopsies in Abidjan

C. V. Mbengue Gbonon, F. B. Diplo Tchepe, Kacou Ngazoa, N. Guessennd, A. F. Yapo, S. N. D. Coulibaly, A. J. Djaman & M. Dosso · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the presence of mutations in 23S rRNA gene, conferring resistance to clarithromycin of Helicobacter pylori from gastric biopsies in Abidjan (Côte d’Ivoire). Place and Duration: Between August 2015 and February 2016, gastric bi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/39376

Impact of Cofee Weed (Senna occidentalis) Leaf Aqueous Extract as Probiotic on the Performance of Broiler Chickens in Humid Tropical Environment

S. O. Omoikhoje, D. O. Obasoyo, S. E. Okosun, J. I. Uwaya, I. Adamu & E. Idahor · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aim: To investigate the growth performance, carcass traits, organ weights, costs and returns of 120 day-old Aborican broiler chicks placed on different dosages of Senna occidentalis leaf aqueous extract. Study Design: Completely randomized design (CRD) was used. Place and duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40971

Prevalence and Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Bulk Tank Milk Dairy Cow Farms in West Bank-Palestine

Ghaleb Adwan & Haya Isayed · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aims: The current study aimed to characterize and document the occurrence of Methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA) and Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in bulk tank milk (BTM) samples, farm workers and the environmental surfaces from bovine dairy farms, antibiotic resistan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40074

Undiagnosed Chronic Hepatitis B Infection and HIV Type 1 Drug Resistance Profile in AIDS Patients Receiving Tenofovir-containing Antiretroviral Regimens: Considerations for Monitoring Resistant HIV Variants during Treatment

Charles Kouanfack, Mathurin Kowo, Emmanuel Sako Haddison, Veronica Matehbi Aletum, Desire Takou, Patrick Awoumou, Serge Christian Tchokonte, Samuel Sosso, Njoya Oudou & Judith Ndongo Torimiro · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Background: During antiretroviral therapy (ART), resistant HIV-1 variants may be selected resulting in clinical failure. Co-infection rate of Hepatitis B virus in AIDS patients in Cameroon is 11.8%, but few studies have described the profile of resistance associated mutations (RA...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40801

Molecular Characterization of Non-O157 Shiga Toxin-producing E. coli Detected in Raw Milk and Some Dairy Products

Mona A. El-Zamkan & Karima G. Abdel Hameed · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aims: The aim of this study was to detect non-O157 Shiga toxin producing E. coli in raw milk and some of its products in Qena, Egypt. Study Design: An exploring, evaluating study.  Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Fac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/40434

Phenotypic Identification and Detection of BlaCTX and TetM in Klebsiella Species from Urine Samples of Patients in Ile-Ife, Nigeria

Simaren Yetunde Olawale & Oluduro Anthonia Olufunke · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Klebsiella species from urine samples patients in Ile-Ife were investigated. Isolation, characterization and identification of the isolates were done using standard microbiological techniques. Antibiotic sensitivity of the Klebsiella isolates to twelve different antibiotics was d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/23733