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All published articles 1739

Mycotoxin Contamination and Induced Biochemical Changes Associated with Selected Medicinal Plants

Punam K. Singh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Mycotoxin contamination and induced biochemical changes in medicinal plants namely Azadirachta indica, Emblica officinalis, Plantago ovata and Vitex negundo collected from different localities of Uttarakhand (India) were investigated. Mycotoxin producing fungi like A.flavus, A.oc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/33596

Physicochemical and Microbiological Qualities of Water and Soil Samples from Groundnut Oil Producing Industry

C. A. Osunla, A. Bello, D. O. Adejoro & O. A. Makinde · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Triplicate tap and wastewater samples collected from a groundnut oil producing industry in Akure metropolis, Southwest Nigeria were analysed for physicochemical and microbiological qualities using standard procedure. Adjoining soil samples were aseptically collected and serially...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/26264

A Comparative Study on Microbiological and Physico-chemical Properties of Three Local Alcoholic Beverages Produced and Consumed in Mombasa County, Kenya

E. W. Mwakio, M. L. Chimbevo, J. B. Malala, H. Makonde, J. M. Kahindo, M. M. Awadh & J. B. Msanzu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Physico-chemical properties and micobial contamination of three local brews (Mnazi, Mchuchula and M’bangara) consumed in Mombasa County were assessed. The bacteria concentration enumeration was determined by incubation of each sample for two days at 35°C to 37°C on plates contain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/28061

Alkylsulphatase Activity of Fungi Isolated from Rivers Contaminated with Surfactants in Akure, Nigeria

A. Yusuf · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: To isolate, characterize and identify surfactant degrading fungi from selected rivers in Akure, Nigeria and also to compare and quantify the biodegrading potentials of each of the fungal isolates. Place and Duration of Study: Akure metropolis, Ondo state, Nigeria, between M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/26073

Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated From Different Fermented Milk Products of Turkish Origin

Melihcan Ozteber & Gamze Başbülbül · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: Lactic acid bacteria isolated from 48 Turkish fermented milk products obtained from local markets, dairies or bazaars were investigated for their resistance of antibiotics including ampicillin, erythromycin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, lincomycin, meropenem, ciprofloxacin,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/33221

Microbiology Hazard in Inputs (Traditional Cassava Inocula, Water and Oil Palm) Used in Attieke Process in South of Côte d’Ivoire

Alfred K. Kouamé, Marie D. Toka, Jean-Paul K. M. Bouatenin, Theodore N. Djéni, Charles Y. Tra Bi & Marcellin K. Dje · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Production of attieke in Cote d'Ivoire requires the use of inputs such as the cassava traditional inocula, palm oil and water. These three inputs are involved in the entire production process. Contamination of these ingredients will result in a finished product of uncertain healt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/34344

In silico RFLP Analysis of 16S rRNA Genes: A Helpful Application for Distinguishing Bifidobacteria from Human and Animal Source

Monica Modesto, Samanta Michelini, Giorgia Perpetuini, Rosanna Tofalo, Thomas Andlid & Paola Mattarelli · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Bifidobacterial species are widespread in gastrointestinal tracts of mammalian and other animals; they can be found in extra body environment only after a fecal contamination or human intentional addition (as the case of probiotics). Interestingly their occurrence is strictly lin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/33869

Serum Expression Levels of miR-141 and miR-215 for Differentiation between Liver Cirrhosis, Chronic Hepatitis C and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients

Sahar A. M. Ali, Ziab Z. Alahmady, Hussain A. Yamany & Amr M. Abul-Fotouh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Objectives: To evaluate the ability of estimation of serum expression levels of micro RNA (miR-141 and miR-215 to differentiate between liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Patients and Methods: The study included 25 liver cirrho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/34134

Viability of Fungal Spores Isolated from Sorghum Grains Sampled from the Field, Market and Different Storage Facilities in the Six Agro-ecological Zones of Nigeria

M. H. Garba, H. A. Makun, A. A. Jigam, L. M. Hadiza, B. N. Patrick & A. Y. Kabiru · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Nutritional quality, organoleptic attributes and food safety are usually compromised by the presence of Microscopic fungi or fungal spores in food and feeds that humans and animals solely rely on. It is therefore intended in this study to re appraise the viability of fungal spore...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/33387

Antibacterial, Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemical Analysis of Euphorbia hirta Linn.

Savita Jakhar & Pushpa Dahiya · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Objective: Crude extracts were prepared from aerial parts of Euphorbia hirta Linn. in four solvents i.e. water, acetone, ethanol and petroleum ether. Extracts were investigated for their phytochemical, antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Methods: Plant extracts were prepare...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/34446

Antimicrobial Resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae -ESBL Producing Strains Isolated from Clinical Specimens in Abidjan (Cote de Ivoire)

Joel Eric Tahou, Nathalie Kouadio Guessennd, Paulin Didier Sokouri, Valérie Gbonon, Fernique Konan, Jules Kouadio, Karine Kossia Gba, Baguy Mohamed Ouattara & Simon-Pierre Assanvo N’guetta · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: The objective of this study is to detect the prevalence of qnr genes in broad-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, involved in hospital and community-acquired infections. Study Design: It is a retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Bacteriolog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/34085

Detection of Multiple Cry Genes in Bacillus thuringiensis Isolated from Different Soil Types in Zaria

A. Bello & I. M. Hussaini · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: To isolate and characterize Bacillus thuringiensis from different soil types within Zaria and screen them for the possession of cry genes. Methodology: Soil samples were collected from different sites in Zaria. A total of twelve Bacillus thuringiensis strains were isolated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/30397

Anticandidal Effect of Extracts of Wild Polypore, Trametes elegans, on Candida Species Isolated from Pregnant Women in Selected Hospitals in Southwest Nigeria

A. T. Adeyelu, V. O. Oyetayo, T. A. Onile & S. I. Awala · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aim: Considering the significance of candidiasis among pregnant women, the study was designed to investigate the anticandidal effect of extracts of Trametes elegans (Spreng: Fr.) Fr. (fam.: Polyporaceae) against Candida species isolated from pregnant women and to screen for the p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/32914

Radical Scavenging Capacity and Efficacy of Myristica fragrans (Nutmeg) Metabolites on Cladosporum herbarum of Food Origin

Simiat Olanike Jimoh, Olaoniye Habeebat Labo-Popoola & Kazeem Adelani Alabi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aim: To determine radical scavenging capacity and efficacy of Myristica fragrans metabolites on fungi of food origin. Study of Design: Pretreatment and processing of Myristica fragrans, solvent extraction technique, phytochemical screening, radical scavenging activity, total phen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/31962