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All published articles 1739

The Effect of E-waste Dumpsite Soil on Cultured Tilapia Fish and Associated Microorganisms

Adegunloye Deke Victoria & Sanusi Adeyemi Isaac · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: To evaluate the toxicological effect of e-waste on cultured tilapia and identifying microorganisms associated with the tilapia aquaria polluted with soil from e-waste dumpsite. Study Design: The soil samples, water from the polluted aquaria and the harvested fish were then s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/20412

Comparative Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition in Some Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strains

Eslanda A. Khalilova, Svetlana Ts. Kotenko, Eivira A. Islammagomedova & Dinara A. Aliverdieva · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Comparative study of fatty acid composition of biomass in alcohol and wine S. cerevisiae strains, Champagne wine and ethanol, produced by yeast. Place and Duration of Study: The study was undertaken in the Laboratory of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Caspian Institute of B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26729

Incidence of Heat-Labile Toxin (LT) Producing Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Mediated Diarrheal Disease in Egyptian Children under 5 Years Presenting to Tanta University Hospital

M. A. Abd El-Wahab, M. A. Shams eldin & M. A. Naiem · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) is under recognized but an important cause of diarrhea in the developing countries. It is the most frequent bacterial cause of diarrhea in children and adults living in these areas but is most frequently seen in children. We aimed to det...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26138

Characterization of Detergent-compatible Alkaline Protease from Bacillus agaradhaerens MTCC 9416

Nandini Phanse, Ketna Matkar & Pragya Rathore · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: The present work deals with the purification and characterization of an alkaline protease produced by an alkalophilic bacterium, Bacillus agaradhaerens and establishment of its suitability as detergent additive. Methodology: Bacterial isolates producing alkaline protease wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26065

Improvement of Health by Probiotics: The Roles on Human Gut and Immune Modulation

Anteneh Getachew, Admas Berhanu & Malaiyarasa Pandian · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The term probiotic refers to viable, non-pathogenic microorganisms when ingested in an adequate and controlled amount confer health benefits for the host. In present review, the beneficial effect of probiotics to human health is presented. Introduction section discuss details abo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24586

Used Toothbrushes: Microbial Evaluation and Antibiotic Susceptibility Profiles of Associated Bacteria

Osungunna Michael Oluwole & Oyajoju Tolulope Olumuyiwa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Toothbrush has been universally accepted as the most effective tool for removing harmful plaque and bacteria from mouth. On average, colonization of bacteria is reduced by 88.8% as a result of brushing. Toothbrush if not properly taken care of before, during and after use m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26824

Detection of A2142G and A2143G Substitutions among Clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Egyptian Patients

Eman A. El-Masry, Nahla A. Melake, Ahmed A. Salama & Amal F. Makled · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Clarithromycin is the most commonly recommended antibiotic in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication regimens, but the prevalence of clarithromycin-resistant H. pylori is increasing. Clarithromycin-resistance is associated with mutations in the 23S rRNA gene. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26157

A Comparative Study of the Bioremediation Potentials of Inorganic Nutrient Sources

T. Sampson, C. J. Ogugbue & G. C. Okpokwasili · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of inorganic nutrient sources in crude oil degradation. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Environmental Microbiology Department, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, between January and June 2015. Methodology: Hydrocarbon pol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26027

A Review of Nosocomial Infections in Sub-Saharan Africa

Elizabeth N. Mbim, Clement I. Mboto & Bassey E. Agbo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Nosocomial infections are a major public health problem globally and are on the increase despite efforts in hospital infection control measures and contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality.  Naturally, any micro-organism has the potential to cause infection in hospital...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25895

High Rate of Antibiotic Resistance in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital

Olivia Sochi Egbule, Ayobola Daniel Ehwarieme & Ubreye Benjamin Owhe-Ureghe · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Management of infections in new-born remain a major problem globally due to their delicate nature. Bacteremia in new born has resulted in high mortality. Determining the prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25324

Lactobacilli Cultures against Ochratoxin A Producing Moulds Isolated from Cocoa in the South West Region of Cameroon

Bertrand Tatsinkou Fossi, Bongsiysi Gilake Ngah, Gordon Takop Nchanji, Samuel Wanji & Robert Ndjouenkeu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The presence of ochratoxin A (OTA) in cocoa beans is a major health concern, due to its deleterious effects on humans and animals. During the traditional processing and storage of cocoa, fungi contamination occurs. Many of these fungi, produce mycotoxins that can cause acute or c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25072

An Epidemiological Study of Onychomycosis in Kashmir Valley

Farhath Kanth, Tehmeena Wani, Sheikh Manzoor, Iffat Hassan Shah, Gulnaz Bashir, Nargis Bali & Ghulam Mohiuidin · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Onychomycosis is a common fungal infection of the nails that apart from causing disfigurement of the nails acts as a source of other fungal infections. Prompt diagnosis along with appropriate antifungal therapy can help prevent such complications.  Aims: To find out t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25970

Antimicrobial Activities of Selected Four Less Known Pulses

R. Prabakaran, Pranav N. Pradeep, K. Jeyakumar & Bibin Joseph · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The antimicrobial activity of hot water extracts of Entada scandens, Vicia faba, Vigna aconitifolia and Vigna sinensis seeds were analysed against three different microbial strains with respect to various concentrations (30–90 µg/ml) the zone of inhibition of test concentrations...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25596

Performance of Maize Storage Technologies in Benin: Fungal Ecology and Mycotoxin Contamination

Rafiatou Ba, Boniface Yehouenou, Ursula Houngue, Pascal Agbangnan, Philippe Sessou, Nelly M. F. Monteiro, Marcel T. Donou Hounsode, Fernand Gbaguidi & Lamine Baba-Moussa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Objectives: The present work was to study the fungal ecology of maize according to the various storage technologies and evaluate the ability of fungal isolates to produce mycotoxin. Materials and Methods: Seven maize storage technologies (from A to G) were selected in seven agro-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/26297