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All published articles 1739

Endophytic Microorganisms in Leaves of Moringa oleifera Collected in Three Localities at Pernambuco State, Northeastern Brazil

Igor F. A. C. Souza, Thiago H. Napoleão, Kêsia X. R. F. de Sena, Patrícia M. G. Paiva, Janete M. de Araújo & Luana C. B. B. Coelho · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This work investigated the population density of endophytic microorganisms from Moringa oleifera leaves collected in three localities at the state of Pernambuco (northeastern Brazil): Urban (campus from the Federal University of Pernambuco, UFPE) and forest (botanical garde...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24722

Phenotypic Characterization of Toxigenic Fungi, Evaluation and Effect of Post Treatment on Aflatoxin and Ochratoxin A Content in Smoked Fish and Smoked Bush Meat

Fowoyo Patience Temitope & Bodunde Rachael Oluwaseun · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Smoked fish and smoked bush meat constitute a major food for humans and are sometimes consumed without further processing leading to contamination with toxins such as aflatoxin and ochratoxin A in which consumption may have serious impact on public health. This study is aimed at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24036

A New Antibiotic Adjuvant Entity (Ceftriaxone + Sulbactam + Disodium Edetate): An Alternative to Carbapenems for the Management of Intensive Care Unit Infection

Sachin Verma · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Carbapenem resistant bacterial infections have limited treatment options and are associated with high mortality. Here we present a retrospective analysis of treatment and outcome for ICU patients suffering from moderate to severe urinary tract infection (UTI), lower respira...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23625

Evaluation of in vitro Anti-proliferative Activity of L-arginine deiminase from Novel Marine Bacterial Isolate

Rahamat Unissa, M. Sudhakar & A. Sunil Kumar Reddy · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

L-Arginine deiminase is a therapeutic l-arginine depleter found to counteract various arginine auxotrophic cancer cells (do not express ASS/OCT). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the anti -proliferative activity of the purified l-arginine deiminase from Vibrio alginol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23592

Hand Contamination among Food Handlers

H. K. Allam, M. A. Al-Batanony, A. S. Seif & E. T. Awad · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Introduction: Food handlers act as a vehicle for microorganisms causing a potential risk to the public health. Hands contamination of food handlers can be used as an indicator of their behavior regarding food-related practice and personal hygiene. Aim of the Study: To assess hand...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24845

Mineral Phosphate Solubilization in Burkholderia tropica Involves an Inducible PQQ-Glucose Dehydrogenase

Pamela Romina Bernabeu, Sabrina Soledad García, Gimena García Ferreyra, Verónica Inés Guidi, María Lina Galar, José Luis Boiardi & María Flavia Luna · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: The objective of this work was to provide knowledgement about the mechanism and regulation of the mineral phosphate solubilization in Burkholderia tropica. To this end, the expression of the direct extracellular oxidative pathway in B. tropica was studied using different cu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24405

The Effect of IP-10 Level and HLA-DP/DQ Polymorphisms on Response to Nucleoside/ Nucleotide Analogues Treatment among Hepatitis B Egyptian Patients

Amany Abdel-Kader Ghazy, Amel Gaber El-Sheredy, Khaled Mohei Al-Din, Mohammed Khatab & Zakia Ahmed Abdel-Rahman · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: The efficacy of anti-viral drugs used in treatment of HBV is high but these drugs are expensive, associated with many side effects and drug resistance has evolved. Thus selection of patients with the highest probability of response is essential for clinical practice....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24047

Ecological Niche of Some Wetland Microbes

A. O. Ajayi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

This study was focused on identifying and characterizing the ecological microbial communities in soil samples from Akoko communities in Akoko South West Local Government area, and Akure, the State capital, Ondo State, Nigeria. Parameters such as soil temperature, pH, and some bio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24073

Effects of Fermentation and Extrusion on the Proximate and Organoleptic Properties of Cowpea-plantain Flour Blends

Ojokoh Anthony Okhonlaye & Fagbemi Ayomide Olubunmi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

This study was conducted to investigate effects of fermentation and extrusion on the chemical and sensory properties on blends of unripe plantain flour and cowpea flours. Three ratios (100:0, 80:20 and 60:40) of unripe plantain and cowpea flour were fermented and extruded. A tota...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23495

Staphylococcus aureus: Nasal-carriage in Health Care Workers and In-patients with Special Reference to MRSA

Peer Maroof, Reyaz Nasir, Nargis Bali, Anjum Farhana, Maria Amin & Farhath Kanth · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To find out the nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in health care workers and in-patients in a tertiary care center.  Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Srinagar Kashmir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23800

Comparative Study between Polymerase Chain Reaction and Conventional Methods Used for Diagnosis of Clinically Suspected Onychomycosis

M. A. Abd El-Wahab, W. S. El Naghy & R. A. El Tatawy · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Proper treatment of onychomycosis depends mainly on accurate diagnosis. Diagnosis using conventional methods (direct microscopy and culture) is still insensitive and time consuming so we aimed to evaluate the commercially available PCR as a rapid method used for detec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24852

Food-borne Bacteria: Occurrences, Multidrug Resistant Patterns and Susceptibility to Aqueous Leaf Extracts of Acalypha hispida (Linn)

O. J. Akinjogunla, K. O. Adewumi & M. U. Okon · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The occurrence and susceptibility of multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria obtained from food to aqueous leaf extracts of Acalypha hispida (ALEAH) were determined using standard bacteriological and disc diffusion methods. In rice, Total Heterotrophic Counts (THC), Total Coliform Cou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24381

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiling of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Milk

W. Chaalal, H. Aggad, K. Zidane, N. Saidi & M. Kihal · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study investigated the occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and its sensitivity to twenty antibiotics. Study Design: The research was laboratory-based investigation. Place and Duration of the Study: The study was carried out at the Laboratory of Hygiene and anim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24064

Susceptibility of Stored Cocoa Bean Seeds to Ochratoxigenic Fungi in Ondo State, Nigeria

Olukayode O. Orole · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To determine the susceptibility of stored cocoa beans to ochratoxigenic fungi in Ondo State, Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria; and cocoa beans samples were collected from stalls...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24137

Association between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Telomere Length: Effect of Eradication Therapy

Abeer A. Aboelazm, Reem R. Abd El-Glil & Maha Z. Omar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study aimed to assess the relative telomere lengths (TLs) in gastric mucosa of patients infected with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) compared to H. pylori-negative controls and determine the effect of H. pylori eradication therapy on TL. Place and Duration of Study: T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23995