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All published articles 1739

Heavy Metal Tolerance Profile among Bacteria from Auto-mechanic Workshop and Pristine Soil

D. R. Tiku, B. E. Asikong & I. U. Bassey · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The study was aimed at investigating the heavy metal tolerance profile among bacteria from auto-mechanic workshop and pristine soil samples. Auto-mechanic workshop and pristine soil environments were randomly sampled within Calabar Metropolis. The research was undertaken within a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23597

The Mode of Transmission of Banana streak virus by Paracoccus burnerae (Homiptera; Planococcidae) Vector is Non-circulative

S. M. Muturi, F. N. Wachira, L. S. Karanja & L. K. Njeru · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The causative agent of banana streak disease is Banana streak virus (BSV). In tropical countries, for example Kenya, the virus causes considerable damages to banana crop as well as banana production yields. Several mealy-bug species have been reported as vectors of BSV. However,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/21574

Isolation and Molecular Detection of Pathogenic Vibrio Species among Economic Fish from Red Sea in Egypt

Mohamed Wa el Abdel-Azeem, Ahmed Attaya, Manal I. El-Barbary & Serageldeen Sultan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

A total of 105 samples were collected from Siganus rivulatus, Mulloidichthys vanicolensis, and Lethrinus lentjan, freshly captured from the Red Sea along Hurghada City coastline zone, Egypt. Clinical and post mortem findings revealed the presence of characteristic clinical signs...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24016

Latent Toxoplasmosis is Not a Risk Factor for Pregnancy-induced Hypertension

A. A. El-Henawy, H. A. El-Nahas & Mostafa M. Alkhiary · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To compare between Toxoplasma IgG antibody seroprevalence in pregnancy-induced hypertensive females (cases) versus normotensive pregnant females (control), and to identify potential risk factors in Toxoplasma infected patients. Study Design: A prospective case-control study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23770

Diluent Mitigates the Inhibitory Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus

Samuel Eduok & Naomi Asamudo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

The effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus in deionized water, normal saline and phosphate buffered solution were investigated based on culture-dependent growth response. After 6 h incubation in phosphate buffered solution, the 10, 100 a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23252

Serum Levels of Immunoglobulin A, G & M in Chlamydia trachomatis Infection among Primary and Secondary Infertility Patients

Dele-Ochie Patricia Ejenawome, Ifeanyichukwu Martin Ositadinma, Ngwu Amauche Martina & Ebunu Ezekiel · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Chlamydia trachomatis is a well- known sexually transmitted bacteria that is capable of damaging female reproductive tract leading to infertility. Chlamydia trachomatis infection in men can mechanically hinder sperm from reaching female reproductive tract. Aim: The ai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23106

Studying the Immune Profile and Susceptibility to Microbial Infections in Obese Adults

Mohammad A. K. Al-Saadi, Hadeel F. Farhood & Fouad Q. J. Al-Zayadi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Objectives: This study aims at studying the effect of adult obesity on immunologic profile and susceptibility to microbial infections. Materials and Methods: This work was applied on 50 obese subjects visited to the Nutrition Center of Marjan hospital in Babylon province-Iraq fro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23752

Prevalence of Hepatitis B Viral Markers among Suspected Liver Disease Patients Attending Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

A. B. Ajide, L. Y. Adogo & S. A. Omilabu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: To determine the different outcomes of HBV infections among patients attending Lagos State University Teaching Hospital. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in Lagos University Teaching Hospital Idi Araba and College of Medicine University of Lagos, between...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23072

Antibacterial Activity of Commercially Available Plant Extracts on Selected Campylobacter jejuni Strains

D. O. Sivasankaran, G. S. Kumar-Phillips, N. C. Rath, J. Marcy & M. F. Slavik · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Campylobacter jejuni causes over 99% of the foodborne infections associated with Campylobacter in the United States. This study involves evaluation of commercially available plant extracts of oregano, green tea, hawthorn and curcumin against four isolates of C. jejuni. Initial st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23810

Strain Development of Aspergillus brasiliensis Using Physical and Chemicals Mutagenesis for Possible Overproduction of Xylanase, Amylase, Protease and Cellulase under Submerged Fermentation (SmF)

Hooi Ling Ho & Muna Hassan Abduljubar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Xylanase is commonly involved in the complete hydrolysis of xylan which consisted of hemicelluloses and celluloses as important components of plant cell wall. This enzyme is essential in wide range of applications in various industries along with other hydrolytic enzymes su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22953

Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Clinical Samples in Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State of Nigeria

O. A. Igbalajobi, A. O. Oluyege, A. C. Oladeji & J. A. Babalola · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To investigate the prevalence of acquired multidrug resistance of P. aeruginosa among clinical samples obtained from patients attending Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. Place and Duration of Study: Ekiti State Teaching Hospital from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22515

Acacia senegal (L.) Wild. Associates with a Diversity of Beneficial Micro-symbionts in the Arid and Semi-arid Lands of Kenya

Jacinta M. Kimiti, Joseph M. Machua & David W. Odee · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To determine the populations and diversity of beneficial microsymbionts (rhizobia and mycorrhiza) which associates with Acacia senegal varieties at selected sites in semi-arid areas of Kenya. Place and Duration of Study: Kenya Forestry Research Institute (KEFRI) Biotechnolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/21766

Detection of Antibiotic Resistance Genes among Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Burn Patients in Iran

Ali Hashemi, Fatemeh Fallah, Soroor Erfanimanesh, Alireza Salimi Chirani & Masoud Dadashi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: In this study, we evaluated the presence of antibiotic resistance genes among P. aeruginosa strains. Methodology: From January to September 2012, 100 isolates of P. aeruginosa were collected from burn patients. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by disk diffu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23268

Recent Advances on the Role of Toll-like Receptors in Sporotrichosis – An Overview

Thais de Cássia Negrini, Rodrigo Alex Arthur & Iracilda Zeppone Carlos · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Sporotrichosis is a chronic granulomatous subcutaneous mycotic infection caused by dimorphic fungus Sporothrix schenckii species complex which is clinically and/or epidemiologically important. The fungus is present in soil and contaminated decaying vegetation and their usual mode...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23312

Investigation of Coliform Load, Supplied Water Quality and Sanitation Status of Sherpur Municipality of Bangladesh

Selina Akhter Lira, Fatema Akter, Tawhidur Rahman, Md. Shariful Islam, Rafsan Zani Tanvir, Abu Saim Al Salauddin, Mohammed Farhad Hossain, Shoaib Mahmud Shaon, Md. Masud Rana & Shahin Mahmud · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Water is indispensible for the survival of living organisms, therefore easy access of adequate and safe water is a basic need for human beings. Various health problems are caused by consumption of unsafe water. Sherpur is one of the oldest municipality of Bangladesh where about m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22932