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All published articles 1739

Retracted: Intra- and Inter-individual Variation in Population of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in Faeces of Some Healthy Individuals

O. S. Fadare, S. Sabri, A. Pachenari, A. O. Momoh & O. A. Makinde · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the variation of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium population within and between healthy individuals. Methodology: Five healthy participants were recruited, and advised not to consume yoghurt, antibiotics, alcohol and steroid during the study. Three (3) fecal sa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22517

Polymerase Chain Reaction, Characterization and Antibiogram of Conventional Antibiotics on Escherichia coli 0157:H7 Isolated from Sundried Tomatoes within Kaduna, Nigeria

J. R. Wartu, A. W. Diya, B. Abdullahi, H. S. Dapiya, L. M. Yaki & B. J. Musa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Abstract: Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli 0157:H7 is a zoonotic pathogen associated with diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome. Aim: The aim of this research was to carry out an assessment of the incidence of Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli 0157:H7 in sun dried tomato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22290

The p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism in Moroccan Women and the Risk of Ovarian Cancer

Mustapha Benhessou, Samira Zoa Assoumou, Luc Magloire Anicet Boumba, Said Bouhya, Mohammed Nabil Benchekroun & My Mustapha Ennaji · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

The aim of this study was to examine the association of the p53 codon 72 polymorphism with ovarian carcinoma development in Moroccan women. Samples from 44 women with ovarian cancer and 80 healthy controls, were used. p53 codon 72 polymorphism determination was performed by allel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22295

Microbiological and Physico-chemical Analyses of Borehole Water Samples from Private Schools in Umuahia Metropolis, Abia State, Nigeria

C. N. Obi, A. L. Onyegbulam, F. Ejukonemu & M. Ubogu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

The microbiological and physico-chemical analysis of randomly selected borehole waters used by staffs, students and pupils in twenty (20) private schools in Umuahia Abia State were carried out. Five bacteria: Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter aerogenes, Pseudo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/20136

Lactic Acid Bacteria Composition of Type II Sourdough Produced in Nigeria

Michael Macvren Dashen, Saleh Ado, Joseph Ameh & Clement Whong · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the lactic acid bacteria composition of type II sourdough produced in Nigerian from different brands of wheat flour. Study Design: Sourdoughs were produced by spontaneous fermentation at 31°C and 40°C for five days from three popular bra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/16631

Microbiological Examination of Household Kitchen Sponges from Three Communities in Ikwuano L. G. A, Umuahia, Abia State Nigeria

C. N. Obi & C. C. Ndukwu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Sixty kitchen sponges collected from the households in three major communities in Ikwuano L.G.A, Umuariaga, Amawom and Amaoba were examined microbiologically using standard methods. Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Aspergillus niger were recover...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/19952

Phytochemical Study and Antibacterial Properties of the Leaf Extracts of Swartzia madagascariensis Desv (Fabaceae)

Muhammad Hassan Sani, Garba Ibrahim, Umar Habibu Danmalam, Zakariya Ali Muhammad & Muhammad Kachallah · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

This study evaluated the phytochemical and antibacterial properties of the hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol leaf extracts of Swartzia madagascariensis Desv (Fabaceae). Ethno-medicinally, the leaves are used in the treatment of cutaneous wounds, diarrhoea, malnutrition, inflammat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22372

Recent Advances in Human Papillomavirus Detection and Genotyping

El Aliani Aissam, Hassan Jaddi, My Mustapha Ennaji & Mohammed E. L. Mzibri · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Worldwide, cervical cancer is the second-most common cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in developing countries. Epidemiological and biological studies have identified Human papillomavirus (HPV) as etiological agent for cervical cancer. Currently, it’s widely acc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22176

Parasitological Screening of Haemo-Parasites of Small Ruminants in Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria

N. C. J. Anyanwu, C. N. Iheanacho & L. Y. Adogo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: To determine the prevalence rate and severity of haemoparasitic infections in small ruminants, using age and sex as associating factors. Study Design: This research study was done using random sampling technique. Place and Duration of Study: Karu Local Government Area abatto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22358

Incidence of Aflatoxigenic Fungi and Aflatoxins in Maize Cultivated Under Rain-Fed and Irrigation Farming Systems in Kenya

Samson Chebon, Wanjiru Wanyoike, Christine Bii, James Gathumbi & Dorington Ogoyi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study was undertaken with the aim of establishing whether irrigation reduces aflatoxigenic fungal and aflatoxin contamination of maize samples purposefully selected from two regions practicing rain-fed and irrigation farming systems Kenya. Place and Duration of Study: ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/18051

Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Plasmid Profiles of Escherichia coli Isolates from Clinical Specimens

Adnan S. Jaran · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: The primary aims of this study were to investigate antibiotic resistance patterns and plasmid profile of antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli isolated from clinical specimens, and to find out a possible correlation between plasmids and antibiotic sensitivity patterns. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22367

Colonization Pattern of Rhodotorula sp. in Polluted Tilapia Fish Aquaria and the Risk of Rhodotorula Caused Infection

A. I. Sanusi, D. V. Adegunloye, A. M. Orimoloye & T. M. Olorunnusi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

In this study, the trend of colonization of e-waste soil polluted fish aquaria by Rhodotorula sp was monitored. The aquaria containing the specie Oreochromis niloticus were polluted separately with different quantities of soil from e-waste dumpsite and the soil without e-waste. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/20411

High Prevalence of Bacterial Pathogens in Sputum of Tuberculosis Suspected Patients in Buea

Serge Ngekeng, Benjamin Thumamo Pokam, Henry Dilonga Meriki, Anna Longdoh Njunda, Jules Clement Nguedia Assob & Irene Ane-Anyangwe · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: To investigate the prevalence of non AFB (acid fast bacilli) bacterial pathogens among HIV positive and HIV negative TB suspected patients. Study Design: A cross sectional laboratory based study was used. Place and Duration of Study: Tuberculosis Unit, Buea Regional Hospital...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22426

Identification, Comparison, and Transfer of the pxo Gene between Members of Bacilli Species

Shahcheraghi Seyed Hossein, Namazi Mohammad Javad, Nouruzi Jamileh, Lotfi Marzieh, Hojatoallah Moradi & R. Golmohammadi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax in which the pxo gene and its associated plasmids, pXOP1and pXO2, encode toxin and capsule proteins, both of which are involved in the pathogenicity of anthrax. The possibility of transferring the pxo gene to other bacilli has recently been...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/19130

Frequency and Molecular Characterization of β-lactamases Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from North of Palestine

Ghaleb Adwan & Aws Abu Jaber Jaber · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and molecular characterization of AmpC β-lactamases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESβLs) among E. coli isolates. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biology and Biotechnology, An-Najah National University, P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22631