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All published articles 1739

Virulence of Fusarium oxysporum on Kidney Organ Using In vivo Mice Model

I. P. Udoh & C. I. Eleazar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: To determine the virulence of Fusarium oxysporum on mice kidney organ. Study Design: Study was carried out using experimental design. Place and Duration: The study was carried out at University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus. From May 2012–August 2014. Methodology: Isolates from h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18012

An Outbreak of Pestivirus Infection in Sheep in West Kordofan, Sudan

Yahia Hassan Ali, Intisar Kamil Saeed, Abuobeida Mohammed, Salma Bushra Elmagboul & Fahad Elghazali · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

During April- May 2010 an outbreak of a disease with obvious nervous and respiratory signs in sheep was reported in west Kordofan State in western Sudan. Four flocks at four different locations in the State were investigated. The deaths by the disease versus the total number of a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16086

Epidemiology, Phenotyping and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Enterohaemrrhagic Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Cases of Diarrhea

Rasha A. Alm El-Din & Ahmed Abd Elbaset · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim of the Work: this work aimed to study the Prevalence, Epidemiology, Phenotyping, and Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of Enterohaemrrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) strains among cases of infantile and childhood diarrhea in Egypt. Materials and Methods: This study was carr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18252

Respiratory Tract Infections in Children Infected with HIV/AIDS in Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

O. O. Kolo, M. Galadima, S. Y. Daniyan & M. E. Abalaka · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Children with HIV/AIDS compared to immune competent ones develop respiratory tract infections in a pattern that are different in nature, severity and/or frequency. 50 children with laboratory confirmed HIV infection and 80 children with laboratory confirmation of HIV negative sta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17108

Prevalence of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in Adult Diarrhea Cases and their Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern

S. Mariyam Sunaifa, Somdatta Roy & B. Dhanashree · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Introduction: Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC), an important etiologic agent of diarrhea is a major public health problem in developing countries. Relatively few studies have reported the role of enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) as etiological agent of adult diarrhea. Objectiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17468

Activity Guided Fractionation with Antimicrobial Evaluation of Pergularia tomentosa L. (Asclepiadacea) Whole Plant

Rufai Yakubu, Fatima Musa, Aminu Lukman & Fatima Sheikh · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

This research work aimed to present the activity guided fractionation with antimicrobial evaluation from both crude extract and various fractions obtained from Pergularia tomentosa L. whole plant. The P. tomentosa L. whole plant was extracted with 95% aqueous ethanol; fractionate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17027

The Sero-prevalence of HIV/AIDS among Patients Screened from 2008 - 2013 Attending Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna State North West Nigeria

Edward Isaac, Muktar Haruna, Olabode Samuel, Edward Deborah, Musa Maikano, Abubakar Sharafudeen, Taiwo L. Sheik & Stephen Olatunbosun · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Out of a total of 472 patients tested, from 2008-2013 at Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna State Nigeria, 67 (14.2%) were found to be sero-positive to HIV I/II antibody testing. The test involves 232 males and 240 females, 17 (7.3%) of the males were tested positiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16757

Clinical Characteristics, Antibiotic Resistance and Molecular Typing of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Teaching Hospital at South Taiwan

Hsi-Lan Yang, Ya-Fang Huang, Liang-Lan Hsing, Wen-Ling Shih, Yi-Ping Lu, Han Hsiang Huang & Ming-Hui Liao · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Background: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has become an issue of public health worldwide. The clinical features, molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance of MRSA isolates from South Taiwan from January to December 2009 were collected and analyzed. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16457

In vitro Antibacterial Activity of Aqueous Extracts of Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) from Nigeria

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Kehinde O. Amisu, Segun K. Akinyemi, Adetayo A. Sanni, Mthokozisi B. C. Simelane, Rebamang A. Mosa & Andy R. Opoku · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: The aim of this work was to investigate the in vitro antibacterial activity of aqueous extracts of different organs of Bidens pilosa. Study Design: The design includes the extraction of crude extracts from the air-dried leaves, stems and roots samples of B. pilosa and the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17900

Antimicrobial Properties of Ocimum sanctum and Calotropis gigantea Leaves

Carrell Sarah Bansavatar, Rajini Kurup & Abdullah Adil Ansari · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Objective: To evaluate antimicrobial and phytochemical activity of hexane and ethanolic extract of Ocimum sanctum and Calotropis gigantea leaves on clinical pathogens. Materials and Methods: The agar diffusion test was used to check the antimicrobial activity of the hexane and et...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17062

First Study of scpB Gene of Streptococcus agalactiae in Misiones, Argentina

M. E. Laczesk, M. G. Novosak & M. I. Vergara · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS) is the leading cause of neonatal infections. GBS presents different surface proteins of antigenic characteristics. These proteins are encoded by several genes associated with virulence and host interaction acting on bacteria involved in invasi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17956

Biodegradation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) and Lipase Activity by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans

O. L. Okwute, E. Stephen & P. I. Anyanwu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the biodegradation of palm oil mill effluent and lipase activity by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans treatment. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, University of Abuja, Abuja and  Microbiology laboratory of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18601

In vitro Antibacterial Activity of Ocimum suave Essential Oils against Uropathogens Isolated from Patients in Selected Hospitals in Bushenyi District, Uganda

Julius Tibyangye, Matilda Angela Okech, Josephat Maniga Nyabayo & Jessica Lukanga Nakavuma · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: To determine antibacterial activity of Ocimum suave essential oils against bacterial uropathogens. Study Design: A cross sectional and experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Six selected hospitals in Bushenyi District, Uganda between June 2012 and July 2013. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17526

Production and Microbiological Assesment of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Fruit Wine

S. Awe & S. N. Nnadoze · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim of the Study: This study was undertaken to assess the possibility of using date palm fruit (Phoneix dactylifera L.) for wine production. Study Design: Good quality, fresh and dried date fruit were gotten from Kankia village in Kastina State, Northen Nigeria, sliced to remove...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16867

Diversity of Acidophilic Bacteria and Archaea and their Roles in Bioremediation of Acid Mine Drainage

Muibat Omotola Fashola, Veronica - Mpode Ngole Jeme & Olubukola Oluranti Babalola · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: To show the potential of acidophilic bacteria and archaea in bioremediation of acid mine drainage. The Mining industry generates wealth, but its long term adverse effects, which include acid mine drainage (AMD), cannot be overlooked. Acid mine drainage occurs as a result of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/14365