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Flora and Fauna Diversity Status on Trans Sumatra Railway Project Development Plan through the Region Sigli – Bireun - Lhokseumawe – Langsa – Besitang, Indonesia

Slamet Isworo & Poerna Sri Oetari · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Background and Objectives: Plans to build and operate a trans-urban railway line through Aceh and northern Sumatra between Sigli - Bireun - Lhokseumawe - Langsa - Besitang, allowing impacts on flora and fauna habitat conditions on the project. Site. This research was conducted to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/35593

Antioxidant and Anticancer Activities of Extracts and Compounds Isolated from Terminalia nigrovenulosa Plant Grown in Vietnam

Quang-Vinh Nguyen · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

This study was to isolate and identify antioxidant and anticancer compounds from extracts of bark and leaf of Terminalia nigrovenulosa. The EtOAc fraction of bark and n-BuOH fraction of leaf exhibited the highest DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl hydrate) radical scavenging act...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/35611

A Retrospective Study of Plasmodium Parasites Infection in Ngaski Local Government of Kebbi State, North-West, Nigeria

N. O. Iboyi, M. O. Iboyi & M. E. Adah · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Malaria remains a major cause of illness and death especially among children under 5 years. It is estimated that more than one million children living in Africa especially in remote areas with poor access to health services die annually from direct and indirect effects of malaria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/35655

Effect of 1,5-Bis (3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-3-oxapentane Diacetatocopper on Kidney and Spleen of Rats: Histological and Immunohistochemical Evaluation

Amany E. Nofal, Rania A. Ahmed & Ferial A. El-Massady · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

The present work was carried out to evaluate the histological and immunohistochemical changes of the kidney and spleen of rats after repeated exposure to 1,5-Bis (3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-3-oxapentane diacetatocopper (BDO). Two groups of male albino rats were used. The first gro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/35256

Morphology, Rheology and Functional Properties of Starch from Cassava, Sweet Potato and Cocoyam

Ariwaodo Chinenye Agnes, Ezeama Chidi Felix & Nwabueze Titus Ugochukwu · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Aims: To produce starch from cassava variety varieties (30572, 419, and umu 37), sweet potato root (x-igbariam), cocoyam (edeuhie and NXS003). To study and compare their functional, pasting and micro-structural properties. Study Design: Multifactor randomized complete block desig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34587

Plants as Expression Systems for Recombinant Proteins

Fanuel Kawaka & Alex Ngetich · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Plants provide a wide range of important biological molecules that are needed in research, medicine and industry. Currently, there is a growing interest in the use of plants as expression systems for the production of recombinant proteins using different host cells. The synthesis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34748

Comparative Evaluation of the Effect of Annona muricata (Graviola) Leaves Extracts and Cefoxitin on Staphylococcus aureus

U. E. George, C. I. Mboto, E. N. Mbim, U. O. Edet, C. F. Umego & H. Sunday · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to beta- lactam drugs most especially cefoxitin is a known global problem. Current researches are geared toward evaluating the antimicrobial properties of medicinal plants against these organisms. This study was aimed at comparatively evaluatin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34555

Species Composition and Relative Abundance of Mosquito Larvae in Suez Canal Zone, Egypt

Mohamed Sowilem, Manal Elshaier, Wedad Atwa, Ahmed El-Zeiny & Asmaa El-Hefni · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Mosquito-borne diseases have a great impact on human and animal health throughout the world, including Egypt. A survey was conducted at Suez Canal Zone for 8 months, prolonged from November 2014 till April 2016 to identify the mosquito larvae and to investigate the different bree...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/35053

Enzyme Hydrolysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Pretreated Lignocellulosic Content of Rice Husks Prior to Bioethanol Formation

John O. Ojowu, Michael I. Ortese & Esin E. Etim · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Aims: This work was aimed at evaluating the production of sugar from the bio-fermentation of rice husk using hydrogen peroxide as a pre-treatment medium. Methodology: Different samples of rice husks were pretreated with 1%, 1.5%, 2%, and 2.5% (w/v) hydrogen peroxide respectively...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34747

The Establishment of a Fibroblastic Cell Line from Caudal Tissue of Poecilia reticulata, Peters 1859

Burak Gökçe & Sema Işisağ Üçüncü · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Establishment of cell lines from different tissues of different teleost fishes has remarkably increased. Development of fish cell lines has significantly contributed to recent advances in many research areas. Poecilia reticulata also known as guppy is a teleost fish which is wide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34783

Assessment of Phenology and Morphological Diversity of 3 Species of Asteraceae: Anacyclus clavatus, Chamaemelum fuscatum and Tanacetum parthenium

Kaouther Mechergui, Soumaya Khaldi & Wahbi Jaouadi · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

The present paper deals with three species of Asteraceae: Anacyclus clavatus, Chamaemelum fuscatum and Tanacetum parthenium that have a wide range of uses in medicine and in industry. The detailed morphological characterization and the phenology are discussed. These species were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34533

Morphological and Molecular Evaluation of Genetic Diversity of Wild Tunisian Oregano, Origanum vulgare L. subsp. glandulosum Desf. Ietswaart

Mechergui Kaouther, Khaldi Soumaya, Jaouadi Wahbi, Friedt Wolfgang & Chalh Abdellah · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Aim: The objective of this work was the search for morphological and molecular markers useful for the analysis of genetic diversity of Origanum vulgare L. subsp. glandulosum in the northern region of Tunisia. Study Design: The study of genetic diversity of Origanum vulgare L. sub...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34664

Incidence of Root-knot Nematodes in Some Selected Vegetable Crops in Nukkai Irrigation Field Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria

D. L. David, B. W. Barau, J. A. Wahedi & Y. N. Ahmed · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

A study to determine the incidence of root-knot nematode (Melodogyne spp) in some selected vegetables was conducted in Nukkai Irrigation Field of Jalingo, Nigeria. Samples of Okra (Hibiscus esculentus), Spinach (Amaranthus spp) and Sorrel (Hisbiscus sabdariffa) were collected at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/33900

Analysis of Morphological Variability in Five Spontaneous Populations of Rubus ulmifolius Schott in Tunisia

Sonia Tabarki, Kaouther Mechergui, Soumaya Khaldi, Lamjed Toumi & Aly Raies · Asian Journal of Biology · 2017

Aim: To study the morphological variability among Rubus ulmifolius Schott populations, a comparative analysis was undertaken in five wild populations grown under different climatic conditions in Tunisia. Study Design: Morphological characterization using 10 quantitative traits co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2017/34582