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Antimicrobial Potential of a Rare Actinomycete Isolated from Soil: Crossiella sp.-EK18

O. M. Adeyemo & A. A. Onilude · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Aim: The aim of this work was to screen for important broad-spectrum antimicrobial metabolites-producing species of Actinomycetes from the uncultivated soil of Ekiti State, Southwestern,            Nigeria. Methodology: Ten uncultivated or barren soil samples each of 20 g were co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41989

Assessment of Antiplasmodial and Anti-anaemic Activities of Hoslundia opposita, an Ivorian Medicinal Plant

Karamoko Chérif Moustapha, Tuo Karim, Touré André Offianan, Béourou Sylvain, Attemene Dago Serge David, Gnondjui Alloh Albert, Yao Serge Stephane & Bidié Alain Dit Philippe · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the antiplasmodial and anti-anaemic activities of different extracts of Hoslundia opposita Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out from March to November at Institut Pasteur of Côte d’Ivoire. Methodology: Extracts of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41897

Comparison of Growth and Development of Pleurotus florida against Wastes from Animal Origin

Siddhant ., O. P. Ukaogo, Mahesh Kumar & Shyam Singh · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Two wastes from animal origin, viz., human hairs and egg shells were evaluated for different manifestations of white oyster mushroom, Pleurotus florida. The mushroom utilized both the substrates for their growth and sporophore formation. The mycelial growth was significantly (P=0...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/42270

Determination of the Bacterial Community Structure in a Crude Oil-inundated Tropical Soil Using Next Generation Sequencing Technique

T. Sampson, C. J. Ogugbue & G. C. Okpokwasili · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Aim: To identify the community composition of a crude oil impacted soil in Gbarain Kingdom of Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Study Design: A crude oil-impacted soil sample (0-10 cm depth) was collected from Etelebuo-Ogboloma, flow station in Yenagoa L.G.A. of Bayelsa State and taken to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41605

Antibiofilm Activity of Ethanolic Extracts from Nypa fruticans and Pleurotus ostreatus against Produced Water Biofilm

H. O. Stanley, E. Okhuahesogie & C. J. Ugboma · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Introduction: Microorganisms adhere to various surfaces by means of biofilms which make them resistant to antibiotic treatment. The antibiofilm activity of the ethanolic extracts from Nypa fruticans and Pleurotus ostreatus were tested against biofilm attached on Polyvinylchloride...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/39568

Characterization and Multiple Antibiotic Resistance of Bacterial Isolates Associated with Fish Aquaculture in Ponds and Rivers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

David N. Ogbonna & Mandu E. Inana · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

The transfer of resistant organisms through consumption of contaminated fish and shell fish poses a substantial risk of environmental contamination because of the practice of using medicated feeds to treat pens or cages. However, antibiotics used for animals either for therapy or...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41073

Diagnosis of a Suspected Rift Valley Fever Outbreak Using Capture IgM ELISA in the Sudan

Tamador M. A. Elhassan, M. E. Ahmed, M. E. Amira, M. B. Abdel Rahman, A. M. ElHussein, A. E. Karrar, A. I. Nahid, Y. A. Sabiel, A. S. Mohammed, M. A. Abdel Azzizz & I. H. Ahmed · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

During an unusual heavy rainfall season, in October 2007, a serological diagnosis was conducted using Rift Valley Fever (RVF) IgM  Enzyme Linked- Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for detection IgM immunoglobulin in suspected outbreak of hemorrhagic fever in The White Nile, Gezira, Sin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41076

blaOXA-48 Carbapenem Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Clinical Isolates in Sudan

Salma Elnour Rahma Mohamed, Alfadil Alobied, Wafa Mohamed Hussien & Mohamed Ibrahim Saeed · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Carbapenems are the last resort of antimicrobial therapy, resistance to antibiotics specially carbapenems poses a global problem that may have devastating consequences on the community. We investigated 67 multidrug resistant clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/34964

Plasmid Profile and Multidrug Resistance in Escherichia coli Isolated From Swine in Aba Abia State Nigeria

Nwiyi, Paul Okechukwu · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Plasmid play a vital role in the emergence of multi-drug resistant bacteria. A total of 90 isolates of Escherichia coli was recovered from 100 swab samples (neonate, piglet and adult pigs). The isolates were identified based on morphological and biochemical classification. Twenty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/40666

Assessment of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of HBV AND HIV CO- Infections among HIV Infected Patients Attending ART Clinic in Port Harcourt

K. T. Wariso, O. E. Agbagwa, P. O. Igho & A. J. Igunma · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Background: HBV and HIV infection are both high prevalence infections in our society and often associated with chronic diseases, high morbidity and mortality. Both viruses share similar characteristics such as same route of transmission, the use of reverse transcriptase enzyme fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41433

Listeria Species Isolated from the Wastewater Samples of a Private and Tertiary Hospital in Ibadan and their Antibiotics Resistance Patterns

Olutayo I. Falodun & Motunrayo Janet, Amusan · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Introduction: In hospitals, a significant amount of water is consumed and equally, significant amounts of wastewater is disposed with high levels of contaminants, including disease-causing bacteria such as Listeria spp. have been found in wastewater effluent and surrounding fresh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/40753

Diagnostic Value of 16S rRNA Gene by PCR for Rapid Laboratory Diagnosis of Sepsis in Children

Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Nermeen Abou El Kheir, Mohamed Mofreh & Bassem El Deek · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Background: Sepsis in children is a common health problem. Rapid laboratory diagnosis improves its prognosis by adequate therapy. Aim: The objectives of the present study were to compare the use of blood culture with detection of 16S rRNA by PCR for detection of bacterial pathoge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41657

High Rates of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Colonization of Domesticated Swine of Kabale District – Southwestern Uganda

Baguma Andrew, Atek Atwiine Kagirita, Owalla Tonny & Bazira Joel · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Background: S. aureus is a commensal mammalian pathogen which can establish itself as part of the skin flora. However, can eventually cause infections and invasive diseases in both hospital and community settings. Livestock-associated Methicillin-resistant S. aureus remains a maj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/41085

Studies of Bioactive Potentials of the Root Extracts of Elaeis guineensis Jacq. against Pathogens Implicated in Wound Infections

Paul Opeyemi Adeniyi, Oluwaseun Oyetunji Olasunkanmi, David Ayinde Akinpelu, Oludare Femi Ajayi, Joseph Omololu-Aso & Felix Oluwasola Olorunmola · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

This study was carried out at the Department of Microbiology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, between April and October, 2014. It was designed to investigate the antimicrobial activities of the root extract of Elaeis guineensis Jacq. on some bacteria implicated in w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/40917