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All published articles 536

Current Trends of Gram-negative Bacteremia in a State of North India, the Forthcoming Challenges IGMC Shimla

Pankaj Katoch & Anil Kanga · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Background: Vascular endothelial dysfunction plays a critical role in the evolution of sepsis there is an increase in vascular permeability leading to coagulation abnormalities and subsequent dysfunction of major organs.1 Bloodstream infections are a cause of life-threatening com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i330231

Microbial Assessment and Health Risks of Consumption of Uncooked Smoked Horse Mackerel Fish (Trachurus trachurus) Sold in Open Markets in Owerri Metropolis, South Eastern Nigeria

N. U. Nwogwugwu, E. C. Chinakwe, C. E. Ihejirika, E. C. Ezenweani, C. C. Ngumah & E. E. Mike- Anosike · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Aim: To assess the microbiological quality of uncooked smoked horse mackerel fish (Trachurus trachurus) sold in Owerri and ascertain the presence and prevalence of microorganisms of public health importance. Study Design: Random sampling was done. Place and Duration of Study: Dep...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i330230

Studies on Hepatitis C Virus Prevalence Rate among HIV Positive and HIV Negative Patients of Tertiary Health Facility

A. P. Unamadu, C. O. Anyamene, C. U. Ezebialu, I. A. Nwafor & O. C. Edward · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a hepatotropic virus which is one of the major causes of liver disease and a potential cause of substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. The virus, estimated to infect about 3% of the world population, is primarily transmitted through the parenter...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i330229

Bacterial Contaminants of New Unused Disposable Food Packs Used in Commercial Area of Gombe State University

A. T. Umar, A. Haruna, H. U. Puma, M. Bashir, I. Halima, U. A. Kawuwa & I. Ya’u · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Aim: Consumable items frequently get contaminated with bacteria harbored by their packaging materials. These bacteria result in food-borne diseases when consumed along with the food by susceptible individuals, leading to illnesses and possibly death of these individuals. Study De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i330228

In-vitro Antibacterial and Synergistic Activities of Extracts of Allium cepa and Allium sativum with Selected Antibiotics on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus

Nnamchi Chukwudi I., Igu Ebenezer K., Akpi Uchenna K., Amadi Onyetugo C. & Ugwu Kenneth · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Aim: This study was aimed at investigating the antibacterial activities of extracts of Allium cepa and Allium sativum, as well as their synergistic activities with some selected antibiotics against the bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.  Study Design:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i230227

Synergistic Toxicity of Phenols and Cadmium Ion Binary Mixtures on Bacillus Sp and Pseudomonas Sp

C. A. M. Abba-Father, J. C. Orji, C. E. Nwanyanwu, R. C. Nwokorie & E. S. Asiwe · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Toxicity of Cadmium (Cd), 4-chlorophenol (4-CP), and 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) as single compounds and binary mixtures on Bacillus sp and Pseudomonas sp isolated from garden soil was assessed using inhibition of total dehydrogenase as toxicity response. Binary mixtures of meta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i230226

Isolation and Use of Bacillus thuringiensis for the Production of Bio-Insecticide in Control of Mosquito Larvae

A. A. Ibiene, S. D. Lawson, S. O. Enyinnaya, F. E. Amos, L. Nnodim & G. A. Uzah · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Bacillus thuringiensis is a widely studied bacterium and it is known for its use in pest management. It is selectively active on pests and less likely to cause resistance; hence it is considered a suitable replacement to chemical pesticides. The study assessed the potential of Ba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i230225

Comparative Study of Malaria Diagnosis: Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDTs) Against Microscopy among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Specialist Hospital, Sokoto

K. Mohammed, M. U. Iduh, S. M. Saheed, O. F. Ashcroft, M. K. Garba & S. U. Nataala · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by a protozoan parasite of the genus Plasmodium. It was estimated that 219 million cases of malaria occur in 87 countries, with an estimated death of 435,000 in 2017 among pregnant women. Other species include P. ovale, P. vivax...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i230224

Incidence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Nostrils of Mouau Students

Miracle I. Okoh, Philip C. Odoemena, Emmanuel K. Amanze, Jane K. Peter, Eberechukwu O. Azubuike, Chibuzo V. Nwokafor & Justina O. Omaba · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Aim: This study is carried out to determine the prevalence of nasal carriage of staphylococcus aureus among Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike (MOUAU) students and determine the antibiotics susceptibility pattern. Methods: Nasal swab specimens collected from the ant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i230223

Prevalence of Malaria among Patients Attending Primary Health Care Clinic Garaku, Nasarawa State, North Central Region of Nigeria

J. C. Ndubuisi, Mohammed, Aisha, Rizwan A. Ansari & Uche Ifeoma Ude · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of malaria parasite infection (MPI) among patients attending Primary Health Care clinic (PHC) at Garaku, Kokona Local Government Area of Nasarawa State North Central Nigeria. A formal consent was issued by the Nasarawa State H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i130222

Effect of Processing Methods on the Microbial and Physicochemical Qualities of Palm Oil Produced in Ondo State, Nigeria

Ariyo Olanrewaju Dokun, Ojokoh Anthony & Akinyosoye Felix Akinsola · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

This study was aimed at assessing the physicochemical and microbiological quality of Palm oil produced in Ondo State, Nigeria. Three palm oil extraction methods were used for the study. The oil samples were stored for six months, while the microbiological and physicochemical qual...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i130221

Assessing the Nutrient Quality of Biofertilizer Produced from Organic Waste Using Lysinibacillus Macroides and Alcaligens Faecalis

V. Amadi, S. A. Wemedo & L. O. Amadi · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Biofertilizers are ecofriendly fertilizers that are produced via degradation of wastes by microorganisms. The efficiency of Lynsibacillus macroides and Alcaligens faecalis in the production of fertilizer from organic wastes was evaluated. The bacterial isolates were isolated from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i130220

Detection of Hookworm (Necator Americanus) and Other Intestinal Parasitic Infection among Primary School Children in Sokoto Metropolis

K. Mohammed, E. Emeagubor, M. U. Iduh, M. K. Garba, S. U. Nataala & O. F. Ashcroft · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Background: Hookworm is an intestinal parasite of human and is one of the major public health burdens in developing countries, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. It is estimated that about 3.5 billion people globally and 450 million people are thought to be ill as a result of su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i130219

Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteroides and Prevotella to β-Lactams, Lincosamide and Nitroimidazole: A 20 Year Survey in Lagos, Nigeria

Louis O. Egwari, Nkiru N. Nwokoye, Funmilola A. Babalola, Adetunji M. Kilani, William W. Effiok & Olushoga O. Olubi · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

The propensity to develop resistance to antibiotics has accounted for the predominance of Bacteroides and Prevotella in infections due to anaerobic bacteria. The observed differences in resistance pattern across geographical boundaries underscored the timeliness for this study to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v10i130218

Bacteriological and Physicochemical Quality of Mono-pumps and Boreholes used as Sources of Domestic Water Supply in Abonnema Rivers State, Nigeria

Douglas Salome Ibietela, Alambo, Ayaba Alabo & Obire, Omokaro · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2021

Aim: This study was carried out to compare the bacteriological and physicochemical qualities of boreholes and mono-pumps water samples used as sources of domestic water supply, in Abonnema Community, Akuku-Toru Local Government Area, Rivers State. Methodology: A total of forty-ei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2021/v9i430217