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All published articles 536

In vitro Antibacterial Efficacy of Bryophyllum pinnatum Leaf Extracts

Jacinta Edesiri Okpoho, Patrick Emeka Chukwuka & Lucky Evbuomwan · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

A study on the antibacterial activities of Bryophylum pinnatum against multidrug resistant bacterial pathogens was carried out in this research. Air-dried and powered Bryophylum pinnatum leaves was extracted using ethanol and aqueous solvents. Five bacteria strains including Stap...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2019/v3i130075

Isoalation of Multidrug Resistant Bacterial Pathogens from Human Hair Obtained from Barbing Salons Located within Benin City, Nigeria

Lucky Evbuomwan, Patrick Emeka Chukwuka & Fortune Itojie Ebiala · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

This study was carried out to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of bacterial pathogens isolated from human hair in barbing salon. Hair samples were collected from ten different barbing saloons in Benin City and immediately transported to the laboratory for microbi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i430074

Nutritional Status of Diarrhoeic Patients under Five Years Attending Selected Hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria

I. Mzungu, J. B. Orpin & R. O. Chioma · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

Poor nutritional status show physical, mental and health wise consequences such as diarrhoea, stunting, wasting and underweight and often times lead to death, depending on their severity. This study evaluated the nutritional status of diarrhoeic children under five years in Kadun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i430073

Antibiotic Susceptibility of Bacteria Isolated from Abattoir Effluent-Impacted Tagangu River, Aliero, Kebbi State, North-Western Nigeria

B. G. Jega, O. O. Adebisi & S. S. Manga · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of abattoir effluent on microbiological quality of the receiving Tagangu River and the susceptibility of the isolates to commonly-used antibiotics. The most probable number (MPN) as well as the Kirby-Bauer method of antibiotic susceptibilit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i430072

Comparative Studies on Effectiveness of Branded and Unbranded Disinfectants on E. coli and Staphylococcus Species

N. P. Akani, J. O. Williams & A. U. Nnamdi · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

Aims: To compare the antimicrobial potential of branded and unbranded disinfectants on clinical bacterial isolates. Study Design: The agar-well diffusion and micro broth dilution were adopted for the study. Ten disinfectants of which five were branded (industrial prepared) and fi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i430071

Antimicrobial Activity of Crude Extracts of Oldenlandia auricularia against Some Selected Human Pathogens

W. M. D. Thisera, A. G. K. Neranja, R. M. P. S. Thilakarathne & K. D. K. P. Kumari · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

Aims: Currently there is a high demand on novel anti-microbial agents derived from natural sources due to low cost and less adverse effects. The present study was designed to screen the anti-microbial activity of different extracts of Oldenlandia auricularia against common pathog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i429898

Degradation of Theobromine in Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) by-products by Fermentation with Aspergillus niger

Olukemi Aromolaran & Foluhan Motilola Ogunsakin · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2019

Aim: This study was carried out to determine the ability of Aspergillus niger to break down theobromine in cocoa by-products, for its possible use in animal feeds. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biological Sciences, Wesley University, Ondo, Ondo State, Nigeria between...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i329265

Prevalence of Hepatitis B among Food Vendors in Wurukum Market, Makurdi Benue State

V. U. Obisike, C. M. Uke & E. U. Amuta · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Hepatitis B is a life threatening infectious liver disease caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBV among food vendors in Wurukum, a highly commercial section of metropolitan Makurdi in Benue State. The test was carried out w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i329262

Effect of Dilute Acid and Alkaline Pretreatment of Typha australis (Typha Grass) for Bioethanol Production

Bala, Auwalu, Farouq, Ahmad Ali, Ibrahim, Aliyu Dabai & Muhammad, Chika · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Typha australis (Typha grass) obtained from Kware Lake was used in this research to produce bioethanol. Different pretreatment methods including dilute acid (0.2M H2SO4), dilute alkaline (0.2M NaOH) and liquid hot water pretreatments were used to pretreat the Typha grass sample b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i329261

Antibiotic Susceptibility of Resistant Pseudomonas Species Generated Through the Use of Differential and Selective Media for Isolation of Pseudomonas from Environmental Samples

Peekate, Lekiah Pedro & Woha, Queeneth Chioma · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Water and soil samples were cultured on Cetrimide agar, Kings B agar, and nutrient agar supplemented with 50 μg.mL-1 chloramphenicol for the isolation of greenish pigment producing Pseudomonas species. Greenish pigment producing colonies that grew on the media were subjected to m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i329257

Cryptococcus neoformans – New Science for Discovering Melanin Modifiers

R. Soundharya, V. Aruna, G. V. Amruthavalli & R. Gayathri · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Aim: The present study was taken up to establish the effect of niacinamide on phenoloxidase lead melanogenesis and to prove the reliability of C. neoformans based screening methodology. Methods: The organism was grown in the Minimal media in presence and absence of L- DOPA and Ni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i329897

Metabolic Control Analysis of Reaction Catalysed by Chalcone Synthase to Inhibit Complex Lipid Formation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Sagar Mamta, Ahmad Shameem & Pandey Neetesh · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Tuberculosis is among the deadliest diseases occurring worldwide killing almost 2 million of people every year and the number increases every year. The drugs and medications used for treatment become ineffective due to the development of resistance in the causative pathogen, M. t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i229254

Antiplasmodial Activity of Ethanolic Leaf Extract of Eucalyptus citriodora in Swiss Albino Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei NK 65

D. Muhammed, E. O. Dada, M. Muazu, E. I. Jumbo & V. I. Uzokwe · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Malaria is a life-threatening disease and emergence of malaria parasite resistance to antimalarial drugs, has necessitated the need for discovery and development of an alternative to malaria medicine. This study assessed the ethanolic leaf extract of Eucalyptus citriodora for the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i229251

Isolation, Characterisation and Antibiogram Profile of Staphylococcus aureus in the Urine of Tertiary Care Hospital Patients of District Quetta, Pakistan

Ramla Achakzai, Muhammad Shafee, Kamran Baseer Achakzai & Masroor Ali Khan · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in community practice and a significant public health problem regarding morbidity and financial cost worldwide. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Staphylococc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i229249

An Over View of Canine Dermatophytosis

Wisal, G. Abdalla · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Dermatophytosis is a superficial infection of the keratinized layers of the skin and its appendages (hair, feathers, horns) and is caused by keratinophilic and keratinolytic genera such as Microsporum, Trichophyton and Epidermophyton. In dogs, nearly 70% of cases are caused by Mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i229247