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All published articles 536

Optimized Biogas Production from Biologically Pretreated Rice Straw Codigested with Animal Manure in a Batch System Bioreactor

Anukam U.S., Ugwuegbu A.O., Azubuike C., Abba Father C.A.M. & Arimamnwa I.C. · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

The presence of lignin in lignocellulose substrates greatly limits anaerobic digestion for production of biogas. The need for initial pretreatment to sufficiently remove it became inevitable bacterial pretreatment method was used to pretreat rice straw samples for application in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7454

Evaluating the Efficacy of Albendazole Mass Drug Administration on Soil-transmitted Helminth Infections among School-age Children in Ikyogen IDP Camp, Kwande LGA, Benue State

Ene Chidiebere Brown, Akpa Winifred Chinwendu, Ojide Chiedozie Kingsley, Onuoha Kingsley Nwakpu, Edenya Oghenevwogaga Obukoho, Idakari Chinedu Nweke, Ene Ebele Chidiebere, Onoh Toochukwu Joan, Nwafia Ifeyinwa, Akpa Christain Obasi, Udochuhwu Kingsley Nzube, Osuagwu Chioma Stella, Ngwu Bathrand Amaechi & Efunshile Akinwale Michael · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Background: Soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) pose a significant public health challenge, particularly in low-resource settings with poor sanitation, such as the Ikyogen Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camp in Kwande Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria. The study evalu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7453

Evaluation of Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of S. Pneumoniae Isolated from Patients with Respiratory Tract Infections in General Hospital Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State, Nigeria

Ummilaila Sani, Mujahid Musa & Sadiq Magaji Aliyu · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Streptococcus pneumoniae is one of the leading causes of bacterial infections, posing a major public health challenge ranging from self-limiting respiratory tract infections to severe invasive infections. The aim of the research is to determine the antibiotic susceptibility profi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7452

Infectious Disease Burden in the Aftermath of War: Insights from Historical and Contemporary Perspectives

Swathi Gurajala · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Introduction: Armed conflicts have long been catalysts for infectious disease outbreaks, from typhus during the Napoleonic wars to cholera in modern-day Yemen. These outbreaks are often driven by mass displacement, the collapse of health systems, and the breakdown of sanitation i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7450

Prevalence and Characteristics of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Notified in Abu Anga Hospital, Khartoum State, Sudan

Rowaida Abdelmonem A. Alsadig, Hadia Abass Eltaib Ahmed & Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Background: In 2020, there were 5.8 million cases of tuberculosis worldwide, making it a substantial public health concern. Drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which are characterized by increased morbidity and mortality, have become a significant threat to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7451

Bacteriological Quality and Antibiotic Susceptibilty Profiles of Bacteria in Raw and Processed Meat Sold for Consumption in Abakaliki, Nigeria: A Public Health Concern

Jerry Okechukwu Orji, Ifeoma Jacinta Nwenyim, Akunna Perpetua Emeruwa, Ifeoma Precious Ogbonna, Ugonna Cassandra Aniokete, Okekeaji Uchechukwu, Obinna Okpaga Awoke & Perpetua Uzoamaka Ekuma · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Food-borne pathogens from contaminated raw meat and its products are the leading cause of illness and death in developing countries costing billions of dollars in medical care and social costs. This study was aimed at investigating the bacteriological quality and antibiotic susce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7448

Third Generation Biorefineries: An Approach towards a Sustainable Future

Latika Bhatia & Dilip Kumar Sahu · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Microalgae are the broad range of photosynthetic autotrophs that are found both in fresh and marine water bodies worldwide. Microalgae are the known for producing value added products via the sequestration of carbon dioxide. This production is supported by other salient features...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7449

Evaluation of Biosafety Protocol and Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Health Attendants at Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria

Ikpo, Precious Etinosa, Okun Oseghale, Ajigan Vivian Omesham & Rhoda Nwalozie · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Background: Biosafety in healthcare settings is essential for preventing the acquisition of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and protecting patients and healthcare workers. The effectiveness of biosafety protocols depends on the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7447

Bacillus mycoides Protects Archeological Artifacts from Fungal Invasion: A Possible Mechanism as Observed in Ancient Remains of Lal Masjid at Khasbalanda, Haroa, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India

Debasmita Chatterjee, Dipak Kumar Bara Panda, Goutam Dey, Krishnendu Paira & Satadal Das · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Lal Masjid is located in Haroa area of North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India in the territory of the ancient port city of Chandraketugarh, flourished long ago in between 600 BCE to 1250 CE, perhaps representing the Gangaridai of Greaco-Roman accounts. Originally it was a Buddhist...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6446

Temperature and pH-Driven Lipase Dynamics of Penicillium spp. and Aspergillus niger for Sustainable Treatment of Agro-industrial Wastewater

Benjamin Vandelun Ado, Pam Bulus Dung & Tersagh Ichor · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

The increasing environmental burden of palm oil mill effluent (POME) has necessitated the search for eco-friendly remediation strategies. This study investigated the potential of Penicillium spp. and Aspergillus niger isolated from palm oil mill press fibre (PPF) for lipase produ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6444

Enhanced Biodegradation of Oil Based Drilling Fluids in Bonny River, Nigeria

Effiong, Mfonobong Bernard, Nrior, Renner Renner & Aleruchi, Owhonka · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Drilling fluids, also referred to as drilling muds, play a crucial role in rotary drilling operations by lubricating and cooling the drill bit during oil and gas exploration both onshore and offshore. However, the discharge of these fluids, particularly oil-based drilling fluids...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6445

Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli from Urine Samples of Asymptomatic Undergraduate Students at Benson Idahosa University, Benin City, Nigeria

EHIAGHE, J.I., OSHUARE, J.R., AMENGIALUE, O.O. & AYANLERE, K.M. · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are common constituents of the human microbiome, often found as harmless commensals in various anatomical sites such as the nose, gut, and skin. However, their presence in asymptomatic individuals poses a risk of transmission and subsequ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6443

Investigating the Role of Microbial Biofilms in Antimicrobial Resistance and Developing Novel Strategies for Eradication

Ohaekwe Conlethann Chiemerie, Nwodo Amaka Marvellous, Amina Suleiman Kamsalem, Jenyo Yetunde Elizabeth, Iyiola Aanuoluwa Temitayo, Victor Ekoche Ali & Matthew Taiye Moses · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

The study investigates the role of microbial biofilms in antimicrobial resistance and explores novel eradication strategies. Microbial biofilms, structured communities of bacteria encased in an extracellular polymeric substance, significantly contribute to persistent infections b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6441

Cosmetic Fillers and Immune Responses: A Clinical Perspective

Marwan Y. Al-Maqtoofi & Alaa A. Al-Rifaie · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Understanding the immunological responses to hyaluronic acid (HA) as cosmetic fillers is essential for optimizing patient safety and outcomes. Although HA closely resembles endogenous human HA, variations in molecular size, source, and potential contaminants can provoke both inna...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6442

Patterns of Bacterial Isolation, Identification and Antibiotic Susceptibility Associated with Infected Wounds: A Prospective Study

Nila Rajan, K. Thanga Mariappan, R. Ragunathan & Jesteena Johney · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Aims: To isolate and identify bacteria from infected wounds and determine their patterns of antibiotic susceptibility in order to understand their role in delayed wound healing and overall impact on patient quality of life. Study Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i6440