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All published articles 500

Estimation of Solder Ball Collapse Height in Semiconductor Packaging Using Theoretical and Solid Modeling Techniques

Jefferson Talledo · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

Semiconductor packages using solder balls as interconnect to the printed circuit board (PCB) are very popular especially in mobile products like smart phones. Recent requirement to make the package much thinner is very challenging. The solder ball collapse height after the solder...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v7i116962

An Integrated Approach to the Management of Municipal Solid Waste in a Typical City in Southwest Nigeria

Olayiwola A. Oni, Toyin Omotoso & Ayowole Alo · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

A study of the prevailing management of municipal solid waste (MSW) generated in Ado Ekiti, a city in the southwest of Nigeria was undertaken using desk and field studies. The composition of the MSW derived from on-site waste sampling comprised plastics (28%), food (26%), paper/c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v7i116961

Evaluation of Itoikin Irrigation Scheme Using Performance Indicator

M. A. Sanni, A. J. Adesigbin & O. Imarhia · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

Irrigation is of major importance in many countries. It is important in terms of agricultural production and food supply, the incomes of rural people, public investment for rural development, and often recurrent public expenditures for the agricultural sector. Nigeria’s irrigatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v7i116960

Flexural Behavior of RC Beams by Using Agricultural Waste as a Cement Reinforcement Materials

Taha A. El-Sayed, Abeer M. Erfan & Ragab M. Abd El-Naby · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

Using replacement for cement to assure sustainability is critical as the raw materials (limestone, sand, shale, clay and iron ore) used in making cement are depleting. The use of agriculture waste byproducts to replace cement is becoming an economic option. Rice husk ash (RHA), r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v7i116959

Wafer Tape Selection Analysis for Adhesion Problem Mitigation

Bryan Christian S. Bacquian & Frederick Ray I. Gomez · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

Wafer passivation or the protective layer of the internal circuitry of the die plays a major role of providing protection and the isolation of electrical stability of the active circuit on the top area of the wafer. Passivation is normally a screen of an oxide layer on the surfac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i416958

Numerical Methods for Information Tracking of Noisy and Non-smooth Data in Large-scale Statistics

B. S. Avinash, T. Srisupattarawanit & H. Ostermeyer · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

In our universe, there is a presence of random bit of disorder in every field that has to be contemplated and understood clearly. This random bit of disorder in a physical system is known as noise. Noise in the field of statistics can be defined as an additional meaningless infor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i416957

Modelling Rainfall Intensity by Optimization Technique in Abeokuta, South-West, Nigeria

A. O. David, Ify L. Nwaogazie & J. C. Agunwamba · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

The design of water resources engineering control structures is best achieved with adequate estimation of rainfall intensity over a particular catchment. To develop the rainfall intensity, duration and frequency (IDF) models, 25 year daily rainfall data were collected from Nigeri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i416956

Behavior of Columns Confined With FRP Fabrics under Repeated Lateral Loads

Hesham A. Haggag, Nagy F. Hanna & Ghada G. Ahmed · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

The axial strength of reinforced concrete columns is enhanced by wrapping them with Fiber Reinforced Polymers, FRP, fabrics.  The efficiency of such enhancement is investigated for columns when they are subjected to repeated lateral loads accompanied with their axial loading.  Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i416954

The Design, Construction and Testing of an Intelligent Device for Coating Flaws and Crack Detection in Pipelines

A. R. Lana & N. Idusuyi · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

The major pollutant induced by pipeline failure in Oil and Gas industry has been mitigated over the years using non-destructive techniques like liquid penetrant, magnetic particles, radiographic, ultrasound and eddy current testing. The eddy current technique’s advantage over the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i316952

SPAMAST Smart Garbage Bin Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network

Christopher M. Padal Jr, Mary Jean May L. Salado & Noel P. Sobejana · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

The main objectives of the project was to develop a monitoring system that displays the real-time level of the garbage inside the garbage bins using the ultrasonic sensor, a module the notifies the admin when it reached the maximum level of the garbage’s inside the garbage bin th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i316953

Friction Coefficients of Local Food Grains on Different Structural Surfaces

N. R. Nwakuba, O. C. Chukwuezie, F. C. Uzoigwe & P. Chukwu · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

Knowledge of friction coefficient of agricultural commodities on various structural surfaces is imperative in the design and material selection for postharvest handling, transportation, processing and storage equipment. This paper presents the friction coefficients of local food...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i316951

Design of Normal Concrete Mix Based on Both Building Research Establishment and American Concrete Institute Method of Mix Design

A. S. Adewuyi & K. H. Lasisi · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

To achieve a defined workability, strength and durability in construction works, concrete mixes are designed and this is done towards the selection and proportioning of constituents to produce a concrete with pre-defined characteristics both in fresh and hardened states. This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i316950

Correlation between Swelling Pressure and Free Swell of Greater Cairo City Expansive Soils – A Case Study

Nasser A. A. Radwan & Khaled M. M. Bahloul · Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · 2019

The aim of this research is to investigate experimentally the relationship between free swell, plasticity index of expansive soil found in greater Cairo City Suburbs, Egypt with swelling pressure of mentioned soil. Predicting Swelling Pressure of any soil is a time consuming and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jerr/2019/v6i316948