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Factors Affecting the Safety Profile of Intravenous Levetiracetam Used for Controlling Seizures in Children: A Literature Review

Samah Alyamani Abdalkarim Alakhdar · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

The administration of intravenous levetiracetam (IV-LEV) serves as a significant therapeutic approach for managing seizures in pediatric patients. The major factors that are involved in the equation determinants contain pharmacokinetic parameters, such as dosage regimen, drug int...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i3327

Apert’s Disease: Three Case Reports and Review of the Literature

A. Ourrai, B. Halimy, A. Hassani, R. Abilkassem & A. Agadr · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Apert's disease is an acrocephalosyndactyly, which is part of the craniofaciostenosis group. It is characterized by craniofacial dysmorphia and syndactyly of the hands and feet. It is a rare autosomal dominant condition, but sporadic cases are common. The pathogenesis is poorly u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2326

Cutaneous Loxoscelism in a Paediatric Patient: A Case Presentation

Amezola Herrera Eduardo, Reyes Berlanga Mónica Lucía, Venegas Mojica Cristian Israel, Pérez Sandoval Raúl & Sánchez Villegas María del Carmen Socorro · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Introduction: We present the case of a 5-year-old schoolboy with a cutaneous loxoscelism. Loxoscelism is defined as the clinical picture of poisoning after the bite of a spider of the genus Loxosceles. There are two well-defined medical variants: cutaneous and systemic loxoscelis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2325

Is Prone Positioning Worth the Turn in Pediatrics? Unraveling the Oxygenation Mystery in Ventilated Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: An Observational Study Introducing a Novel SF Ratio Method for Non-Invasive Monitoring in Children

Adil Nizar, Asok Kumar Mandaland & Gobinda Mondal · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Background: Respiratory illnesses are prevalent among children, attributed to factors such as immature immune systems, anatomical variations, and increased susceptibility to infections. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2324

IMDDHH: A Contribution to the Understanding of the Disease

Asha Prakash Mohapatra, Pusparaj Aditinandan Pradhan, Gayatri Ray, Rakesh Satapathy & D. Manasa · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Inborn Errors of Immunity (IEI) is an extremely rare group of heterogenous disorders which are characterized by predisposition to severe unusual and recurrent infections, severe allergies, features suggestive of autoimmune conditions and sometimes malignancies. We report a two-ye...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2323

Oral Hygiene Index in Children with Stainless Steel Crowns in the Permanent Molars

V. Karthik & E. M. G Subramanian · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the oral hygiene index in children with stainless steel crowns in the permanent molars. Introduction: Dental caries is a common disease, especially in children. Stainless steel crowns are used for the rehabilitation of carious molars to res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2322

Comparative Study of Class 2 Caries Requiring Stainless Steel Crown and Restoration in Maxillary Arch among Children Aged between 2 to 6 Years

S. Barani Shankar & E. M. G. Subramanian · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Introduction: Dental caries is a global public health issue, especially among young children. In both developing and developed countries, it is a major public health problem. Dental caries can start early in life, develop quickly in those at high risk, and go untreated often. Mat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i2321

Oral Hygiene Index in Children Aged 7-10 Years with Stainless Steel Crowns: Retrospective Study

M. Dhakshinya & E. M. G. Subramanian · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Introduction: Stainless steel crowns are the best treatment option for restoring primary carious teeth. However maintaining good oral hygiene in children with crowns can be difficult. Plaque and calculus deposits in these teeth will damage the usual teeth nearby. Materials and Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1320

Value of Red Cell Distribution Width in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Associated- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Hassnaa Atef Hassan, Rehab Elmeazawy, Hossam Hodeib & Doaa El Amrousy · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Background: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) commonly occurs as a consequence following untreated congenital heart disease (CHD). It’s often related to high morbidity and mortality rates. The work was aimed at assessing the RDW measurements in children who had PAH-CHD. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1319

Impact of Air Pollution from the Libreville Landfill on Children Aged 3 to 11 Years. Comparative Study of Children Living in the Vicinity Versus Children Living Far

Minto’o S., Loembe F. C., Mintsa Mi Nkama E. J., Tchivanga O., Kuissi Kamgaing E., Koko J. & Ategbo S. · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Introduction: According to the WHO, environmental health is estimated to cause 12.6 million yearly deaths. The main objective was to determine the impact of airborne pollutants from this landfill on the health of children aged 3 to 11 years living in the area. Methods: This was a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1318

Clinical Presentation and Etiologic Diagnosis of Disorders of Sex Development in Children in Senegal

Babacar Niang, Fatou LY, Younoussa Kéita, Aminata Mbaye, Djibril Boiro, Amadou Sow, Abou BA, Indou Deme/Ly, Aliou THIONGANE, Aliou Ndongo, Papa Moctar Faye, Amadou Lamine Fall & Ousmane Ndiaye · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Introduction: Disorders of Sex Development (DSD) refer to situations where chromosomal, gonadal or anatomical sex is atypical. We aimed to describe the baseline characteristics on clinical and etiological diagnosis of DSD in Senegalese children. Methods: This retrospective cohort...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1317

Wandering Spleen in Operated Case of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

B. V. Musande, Arjun Pawar, Rajendra Shinde, Nikita N. Marathe & Yash Marathe · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Wandering spleen (WS) is a rare condition characterized by abnormal mobility of the spleen due to laxity or absence of its supporting ligaments. We report an exceptional case of WS in a pediatric patient who had previously undergone surgical repair for congenital diaphragmatic he...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1315

Relative Adrenal Insufficiency in Full-Term and Preterm Neonates with Neonatal Sepsis

Reem Mohamed Elsheikh, Abdelrahman Mohamed Elmashad, Amany Mohamed Aboelenin & Shymaa Mohamed Elrifaey · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2024

Background: Neonatal sepsis is the third most common cause of death in newborns and a significant issue for public health, particularly in developing nations. This study aimed to assess the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) response in full-term and preterm newborns diagn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2024/v14i1314

Assessment of the Prognostic Factors for Abnormal Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children with Acute Bacterial Meningitis by Using RNDA Tool

S. M. Shahedul Islam & Wahida Khanam · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

This observational follow up study was carried in the Department of Paediatrics, Institute of Child and Mother Health (ICMH), Matuail, Dhaka, during November 2016 to December 2017, to determine the prognostic factors for assessment of the prognostic factors for abnormal neurodeve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i4311