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All published articles 579

A Case Report on Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Margarita Nájera-Lara, José Ramon Centeno-López, Seth Isaias Lugo-Aguilar & Nicolas Padilla-Raygoza · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Background: Osteogenesis imperfecta is a heterogeneous group of inherited connective tissue disorders that share similar skeletal abnormalities that cause fragility, bone deformity, and fracture risk, leading to the name brittle bones. It has an incidence of approximately 1 in ev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i11486

Height as a Key Growth Index in the Paediatric Age Group: A Comprehensive Review

Bukola Adetutu Sayomi, Ayobami Oyetunji Alabi, Michael Olaniyan Onigbinde & Olanike Taye Oladibu · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Determination of height is a major component of routine growth monitoring of wellness in child welfare clinics, and it is essential to many preventive child health interventions. Monitoring a child`s height alongside weight and physical development is routinely done as part of ch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i11485

Epidemiological and Clinical Profile of Toxic Ornamental Plant Poisoning in Children: A Retrospective Study from Brazil

Valmin Ramos-Silva, Ary Gomes da Silva & Luciana Dias Thomaz · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Background: Ornamental plants commonly found in households and public spaces contain bioactive metabolites such as alkaloids, cardiotonic glycosides, cyanogenic glycosides, calcium oxalate, and toxalbumins. These compounds can trigger clinical manifestations ranging from mild loc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i11484

Examining the Link between Air Quality and Birth Defects in Guanajuato: An Ecological Study Revealing Time Trends

Nicolas Padilla-Raygoza, Ma Guadalupe León-Verdín, María de Jesús Gallardo-Luna, Efraín Navarro-Olivos & Leticia Zamora-Ramos · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aim: The objective was to determine a correlation between monitored airborne particulate matter and birth defect rates in newborns in the state of Guanajuato, central Mexico. Study Design: An ecological study of time trends was designed. Place and Duration of the Study: Between 2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i10483

Electroencephalographic Patterns in Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Clinical Insights from South Western Nigeria

Oluwasikemi Alalade, Isiaka Amoo, Abisola Lawal, Obatomi Alalade, Adedeji Titilayo, Olufunmilayo Adewoye, Joseph Osayemi & Ifeoma Nkwocha · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aims: The present study examines the pattern of electroencephalographic (EEG) abnormalities and their demographic and diagnostic characteristics among children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders (NDDs) referred for EEG at a child mental health facility in Southwestern Nigeria. Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i10482

Determine the Risk Factors Associated with Neonatal Sepsis among Neonates in the Newborn Unit at Mandera County Referral Hospital, Mandera County

Yussuf Abdullahi Omar, Harun Kimani & Stanley Kimuhu · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aims: Identified neonate-related factors associated with neonatal sepsis and determined knowledge gaps among healthcare providers on neonatal sepsis at Mandera County Referral Hospital. Study Design: In light of the information presented above, a retrospective study that is both...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i10481

Coffin-Siris Syndrome Confirmed by an ARID1B Mutation: A Case Report

Asmae Baaziz, Houda El Anguoud & A. MDAGHRI ALAOUI · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Introduction: Coffin-Siris syndrome (CSS) is a rare disorder of the SWI/SNF-related intellectual disability group. It typically presents with global developmental delay, variable intellectual disability, facial dysmorphism, and hypoplasia or absence of the distal phalanges, espec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i10479

Enterobacter hormaechei as an Increasing Cause of Neonatal Sepsis: A Case Series and Literature Review

Ilija Palić & Sonja Gojić · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aims: The aim of our paper is to present antenatal, perinatal and postnatal characteristics of neonates, as well as course of neonatal sepsis caused by Enterobacter hormaechei. The main goal is to consider options for improving the prevention of this infection. Presentation of Ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i10480

Effect of Levetiracetam Monotherapy on Serum Calcium, Vitamin D and Seizure Control in Children with Epilepsy: A Longitudinal Observational Study

Dibendu Halder, Mrinmoy Roy & Some Subhra Bose · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aims: To evaluate the effect of levetiracetam monotherapy on serum calcium and vitamin D levels in children with epilepsy, and to assess seizure control and associated side effects. Study Design: Longitudinal observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Paediat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i9478

Pediatric Behçet’s Disease in Morocco: A Retrospective Descriptive Study of 35 Cases at the Children’s Hospital of Rabat

Fatima Zahraa Belhaj, K. Mouaddine & B. Chkirate · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Aims: To describe the epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical and therapeutic profile of pediatric Behçet’s disease (BD) in a Moroccan cohort. Study design: Retrospective descriptive and analytical study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cardiolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i9477

Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Associated with EVANS Syndrome: A Case Report

A. Baaziz, A. Ourrai, A. Hassani, A. Radi & R. Abilkassem · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Introduction :  Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare clonal disorder of dendritic cells with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, ranging from isolated bone lesions to severe multisystemic disease. Its association with Evans syndrome, defined by autoimmune haemolytic a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i9474

Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Infants: Clinical Manifestations, Neurological Consequences, and Therapeutic Management

Noura Agarrab, Houda El Anguoud, Asmae Baaziz, Zineb Imane & Asmaa Mdaghri Alaoui · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Vitamin B12 deficiency is a well-recognised cause of neurodevelopmental disorders and psychomotor regression in pediatric patients. In developed countries, infant B12 deficiency most commonly occurs in exclusively breastfed infants whose mothers have subclinical or overt B12 defi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i9473

Clinical Characteristics Analysis of Bronchopneumonia in Children: A Retrospective Study Based on 418 Cases

Qiao Jiao, Yan Chunmei, Bai Hui, Yu Qinqin, Li Sirong, Chen, Lili, Wang Mi, Gao Huizheng & Zi Heping · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Objective: To analyze the clinical characteristics of 418 children with bronchopneumonia and provide evidence for early clinical identification and intervention.  Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 418 children with bronchopneumonia who were admitted to the Tradit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i8472

Kartagener Syndrome (KS): Presentation of Five Pediatric Clinical Cases and Review of Recent Literature

Imane Ennesraoui, Amale Hassani & Rachid Abilkassem · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Objectives: To describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic journey, and outcomes of five pediatric patients with Kartagener syndrome (KS), in order to highlight the challenges of early diagnosis and multidisciplinary management within a Moroccan context. Study Design: Descript...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i8471