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All published articles 798

Evaluation of in Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Caralluma umbellata Haw Used in Traditional Medicine by Indian Tribes

K. Suresh Babu, Sireesha Malladi, R. Venkata Nadh & S. Siva Rambabu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To find out a scientific validation for the traditional knowledge of tribals of Chittoor District, India for their usage of Caralluma umbellata Haw to cure stomach disorder and pain. Methodology: Antibacterial activity of Caralluma umbellata Haw was studied on a few Gram po...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6401

Study on Production of Biogas and Bioethanol from Millet Husk

A. Abba, U. Z. Faruq, U. A. Birnin-Yauri, M. B. Yarima & K. J. Umar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The potentiality of millet husk in production of biogas and bio-ethanol was investigated. Proximate analysis was carried out on the millet husk and the husk had the following proximate composition: ash (33.83±0.67%), moisture content (10±0.03%), organic matter (56.17%) and Carbon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/4375

Advanced Imaging Techniques in Endodontology: A Review

Aditya Shetty, Mithra N. Hegde, Raksha Bhat, Uday Mahale, Ganesh Bhat & Darshana Devadiga · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Variations in the external morphologic features of the crowns of the teeth accord with variations in the shape and size of the head. The length of the crown varies with the size and sex of the person and is generally shorter in females than in males. As the external morphology va...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5791

Application of Physiological Traits Related to Plant Water Status for Predicting Yield Stability in Wheat under Drought Stress Condition

Hojjat Hasheminasab, Ezatollah Farshadfar & Hadi Varvani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The objective of the present study was to model the relationship between yield stability index (YSI) and some physiological traits related to plant water status. Fifteen bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes with wide range of sensitivity to drought were used in a randomiz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6689

Histopathological Changes Associated with Exposure of Male Mice to Profenofos and Chlorpyrifos

H. M. El-bendary, M. H. Shaker, A. A. Saleh, S. E. Negm, M. E. Khadey & F. A. Hosam Eldeen · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: The histopathological effects of Profenofos, and Chlorpyrifos, as synthetic organophosphorus pesticides, on the liver, kidney, brain and spleen tissues in mice (Mus musculus) were determined by light microscopy. Recently the toxic effects of pesticides have been of public i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/4924

Biogas from Animal Manure – Perspectives and Barriers in Bulgaria

Aleksandar Zahariev, Dimo Penkov & Anna Aladjadjiyan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

This paper aims to review the perspectives and barriers before production of biogas from animal manure in Bulgaria. The share of methane emissions from the agricultural sector in Bulgaria occupies 18 % and stored animal manure is its biggest source. The use of animal manure for p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6505

Water Quality Effects on Agronomic Parameters of Subsurface Drip Irrigated Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under Tunisian Climatic Condition

Amel Mguidiche, Boutheina Douh, Sami Bhouri Khila, Gharbi Sami, Mansour Mohsen & Abdelhamid Boujelben · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Field experiment was conducted at the Higher Institute of Agronomy of Chott Meriem (Tunisia) during the growing season 2011-2012 to investigate the effects of water quality on agronomic parameters and water use efficiency (WUE) to produce potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Irrigation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/4798

Association between Leptin and Lipid Profile among Women

Kawaljit Kaur, Sharda Sidhu & Gurcharan Kaur · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: The present study was aimed to assess the association between leptin and lipid profile among non-obese and obese women subjects. Method: 60 non-obese and 60 obese women working in various educational institutes and hospitals in the age group of 30-60 years were selected. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5195

Antioxidant Activity of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa), Moringa (Moringa oleifera), Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and ‘Ugwu’ (Telfairia occidentalis) in the Lungs of Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Exposed to Cement Dust

T. Yahaya, J. Okpuzor & T. Ajayi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The antioxidant effects of selected vegetables and spices were assessed in the lungs of albino rats exposed to industrial pollutants. Albino rats grouped into six containing 18 rats each were exposed to cement dust at 200 m from a cement plant in Nigeria. Group one was the contro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5440

Application of STICS Model in Assessment of the Effects of Irrigation Practices and Soil Properties on Yield of a Durum Wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) Cultivar in the Irrigated Area of Oued Rmel in Tunisia

Sami Bhouri Khila, Boutheina Douh, Amel Mguidiche, Françoise Ruget, Mansour Mohsen & Abdelhamid Boujelben · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The progress in computer technology has enabled the development of crop models reproducing the behavior of a crop in a wide range of pedoclimatic conditions and technical itineraries. This work aims to study the impact of total available soil water in the root zone (TAW) on durum...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5053

Effects of Phytase Supplementation of Low Protein Diets on Performance, Egg Quality Traits and Blood Biochemical Parameters of Laying Hens

Seifollah Kashani, Ahmad Mohebbifar, Mahmood Habibian & Mehran Torki · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Effects of phytase supplementation of low protein diets on performance, egg quality traits and blood biochemical parameters of laying hens were evaluated by using 216 Lohmann LSL-Lite hens. Birds were randomly divided in 36 cages (n=6). Based on a 3×2 factorial arrangement of tre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/4444

Fractal Analysis of DNA by Nonlinear Genome Signal Processing for Exon and Intron Separation

Ali Karmi, Ali Najafi, Peyman Gifani & Sahand Khakabimamaghani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To provide a new reasonable measure for distinguishing between coding and non-coding regions of DNA sequences based on its fractal nature and self-similarity. Study Design: After conducting background studies on the fractal structure of DNA sequences, the application of Det...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6453

The Role of Propolis in Inflammation and Orofacial Pain: A Review

Merlini Rajoo, Abhishek Parolia, Allan Pau & Fabian Davamani Amalraj · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

In recent years, the use of natural products and holistic or alternative medicine has gained popularity among the public, due to the potential side effects and safety concerns of conventional allopathic formulations. Natural products have been used since ancient times in folk med...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6111

Combinational Effect of Cajanus cajan, Silybum marianum and Andrographis paniculata on In vivo Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Activities of Carbon Tetrachloride Intoxicated Albino Rats

Siddhartha Singh, Archana Mehta, Laxmi Ahirwal, Manish Kumar Dubey, Abhinav Mishra, Roshan Kumar, Vandana Bharti, Anand Rajoria & Sapna Sedha · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: To evaluate the combinational activity of Cajanus cajan, Silybum marianum and Andrographis paniculata for antioxidant and hepatoprotective potential. Place and Duration: Department of Botany, Dr. H. S. Gour University (HSGVV), Sagar, Department of Zoology, HSGVV, Sagar, betw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6022