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All published articles 498

Preliminary Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Screening of Some Medicinal Plants Used in Tuberculosis Treatment and Its Related Symptoms

J. I. Joseph, M. H. Shagal & H. Mukhtar · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

The study is aimed at evaluating some medicinal plants used traditionally to treat tuberculosis and related symptoms. The stem-barks from 10 plants species were prepared using methanol by Soxhlet and was partitioned with n-butanol and water. The extracts were evaluated for the pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35097

Attenuation of the Effect of 100 mg Aspirin on Platelet Aggregation in Regular Kava Drinkers

Khatri Vaishali, Christi Ketan, Khan Sabiha & Moulds Robert · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Background and Purpose: Numerous interactions between herbal medicines and conventional drugs have been documented. While the significance of many interactions is uncertain, several others may have serious clinical consequences. Kava (Piper methysticum) is an ancient crop of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/36237

Bioactive Agents, Nutraceuticals Potentials, Phytochemistry, and Food Value of Emilia coccinea Leaf: A Review

Viola A. Nwachukwu, Stanley C. Udedi, F. C. Ezeonu, Bartholomew I. C. Brai, Chika Scholastica Ezeanyanaso & Gloria Nwakaego Elemo · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Emilia coccinea (Sims) G. Don belongs to the family Asteraceae. The members of this family are largely woody herbs or shrubs, a few trees and climbing herbs. Emilia coccinea leaf extracts can play major roles by improving nutritional livelihood especially in the rural areas.  E....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/29435

In-vitro DPPH Free Radical Scavenging Activity of the Plant Murraya koenigii Linn (Curry Leaf) in Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Ismat Ara Dahlia, Md. Badrul Islam, Shahed Zaman, Md. Asadul Islam, Md. Abdul Jalil, Nazim Uddin Ahmed, Md. Abdur Rahim, Md. Mahmudul Hassan Mondol, Ali Ahsan Muzahid & Murshed Hasan Sarkar · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The use of herbal medicine is becoming popular day by day due to toxicity and side effects of allopathic medicines and hence the present study was carried out to assess the in-vitro DPPH free radical scavenging potential of the methanolic extract and their different fraction...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35993

Conservation Status of Animal Species Used by Indigenous Traditional Medicine Practitioners in Ogbomoso, Oyo State

J. Ebele Ajagun & E. Caesar Anyaku · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To document the indigenous knowledge of fauna species used in traditional medicine practices and to establish their conservational status. Study Design: A questionnaire guided survey of the traditional uses of fauna species by the indigenous people of Ogbomoso, Oyo State. Pl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/36018

Effects of Moringa oleifera Leaf Powder Suspension on the Pharmacokinetics of Amodiaquine in Rats

Olanrewaju Samuel Olawoye, Babatunde Ayodeji Adeagbo & Oluseye Oladotun Bolaji · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aims: Moringa oleifera Lam (Moringaceae) is commonly used as food plant, food supplement and as medicine in most African countries. With increasing acceptance and use of M. oleifera as food and medicine, the possibility of co-administration of MO with conventional drugs, especial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35960

Cupping Therapy (Al-Hijamah): Healthcare Professionals' Controversial Beliefs Before and After Training Program, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Ahmed T. El-Olemy, Abdullah M. Al-Bedah, Mohammed A. El-Olemy, Asim A. Hussein, Mohamed Khalil, Tamer S. Aboushanab, Ibrahim S. Elsubai, Meshari S. Alqaed, Mohammad Hamza, Dalal S. Al-Dossari, Sara O. Salem & Naseem A. Qureshi · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Background: Cupping is a complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) technique that has been widely used by healthcare professionals and the people since ancient times. Objective: This study assessed controversial beliefs and conceptions concerning cupping (Al-Hijamah) among hea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35536

Chemical Compositions of Dialium guineense Willd. Leaf, Stem-bark and Fruit Essential Oils

D. O. Moronkola, O. F. Kunle, O. Olaoluwa & C. Ogukwe · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aims: We report chemical composition of three essential oils from leaf, stem bark and fruit parts of Dialium guineense [Fabaceae], which we studied. D. guineense is a Nigerian fruity plant utilized widely in treatment of jaundice, ulcer, eye and heart problems, as antimicrobial a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35129

Gastroprotective Mechanisms of Entandrophragma angolense Extract against Indomethacin-induced Gastric Ulceration in Rats

O. O. Olaniyi, A. T. Salami & F. S. Oluwole · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The mechanisms of action of the methanolic extract of Entandrophragma angolense in male Wistar rats were investigated using indomethacin ulcer model. Study Design: Laboratory experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/34445

Serum Lipid Profile and Electrolyte Concentration in Rats Administered Calabash Chalk

Alli, Lukman Adewale & Nafiu, Mikail Olugbemiro · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Geophagia is the act of consumption of earth’s materials such as clay, soil or chalk-like stones. It is a common and sometimes compulsive practice among pregnant women in Eastern part of Nigeria. The study aims at investigating the effects of calabash chalk (geophag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35305

Phytochemical Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Medicinal Plants Used for Treating Skin Diseases in Bosso Local Government, Niger State, Nigeria

A. Adamu, I. F. Oibiokpa, D. Musa & A. Inobeme · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Traditional medicine practitioners TMPs have developed means of treating skin and soft tissue infections by using plant extract. In this study, four medicinal plants which are used for treating skin diseases were analysed, to determine their phytochemical constituents and antimic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35036

Antimalarial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Root Bark of Salacia nitida L. Benth in Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei

Barine I. Nwiloh, Joyce O. Akaninwor & Augustine A. Uwakwe · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aim: This study was designed to evaluate the in vivo antimalarial activity of ethanolic extract of root bark of Salacia nitida in mice infected with Plasmodium bergei. Methods: Prophylactic and curative antimalarial activity of ethanolic extract of root bark of S. nitida was stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/32655

Phytochemical and Antioxidant Assessments of Three Fractions from Methanol Extract of Spathodea campanulata Beauv. Leaves

Charles E. Umenwa, Emmanuel O. Ojah, Dorcas O. Moronkola & Julius K. Adesanwo · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To screen hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol fractions of the methanol extract of Spathodea campanulata leaves for secondary metabolites, to isolate and to characterize constituents of the ethyl acetate fraction using GC-MS and IR and to determine the antioxidant activities...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/35156

Role of Anti-fertility Medicinal Plants on Male & Female Reproduction

Afsar Shaik, Prasanna Raju Yalavarthi & Chandrasekhar Kothapalli Bannoth · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Aim and Objective: The aim of this review was to provide a detailed concept to the researchers on antifertility activity of several plants inhibiting male and female fertility and may be developed into contraceptives. Despite of many medicinal plants have been claimed to prevent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/34632

Cupping Therapy (Al-Hijamah): An Exploratory Study of Healthcare Professionals Controversial Beliefs and Conceptions, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Ahmed T. El-Olemy, Abdullah M. Al-Bedah, Ahmed H. Almosilhi, Jawaher A. Almusailhi, Asim A. Hussein, Mohamed Khalil, Tamer S. Aboushanab, Ibrahim M. Elsubai, Meshari S. Alqaed, Gazzaffi I. M. Ali, Sulaiman Al-Eidi & Naseem A. Qureshi · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2017

Background: Cupping therapy (Al-Hijamah) is a traditional therapy, supported and practised by people around the world since ancient times. Cupping therapy related to complementary and alternative medicine is associated with controversial, false beliefs and misconceptions. Objecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2017/34835