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All published articles 351

Near-optimal Absorber-thickness Window and Temperature Dependence of Lead-free SnO2/MASnI3/Cu2O Perovskite Solar Cells: A SCAPS-1D Reanalysis

Souleymane Tuo, Boris Irie-Bi, N’goye Bre-Junior Kanga & Abé Simon Yapi · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Lead-free tin-halide perovskites are of interest for photovoltaic applications, although simulation-based optimisation can obscure the range of absorber thicknesses that yield comparable performance. This study reanalysed an archived SCAPS-1D dataset for an ITO/SnO₂/MASnI₃/Cu₂O/A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4359

Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Methanol at a Silicon–Phosphate Modified Carbon Paste Electrode

Olivier François Aristide Bertrand Koffi, Mustapha Oukbab, Mohamed Oubaouz, Bernadette Ehui Avo Bile & Abdelilah Chtaini · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) are promising electrochemical energy conversion systems; however, the sluggish kinetics of methanol oxidation and the high cost of conventional noble-metal catalysts remain significant challenges. Developing low-cost alternative electrode materi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4356

Assessment of Influent–Effluent Water Quality and Operational Practices at Kibuye Referral Hospital Wastewater Treatment Plant, Rwanda

Patrick Biremarugira & Justin Nsanzabaganwa · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Hospital wastewater contains organic and inorganic pollutants as well as potentially hazardous biological and pharmaceutical constituents. This descriptive case study evaluated selected physicochemical indicators and operational practices at the wastewater treatment plant serving...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4357

Integrated Assessment of Water Quality and Organic Pollutants in Iyiochi and Iyigbo Waters, Owerre-Ezukala, Anambra State during the Rainy Season

Umeh Joel I., Udeozo Ifeoma P., Nsude Okechukwu P., Ukpai Chima A. & Uche Ifeoma C. · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Access to safe water remains a significant concern in rural communities of Nigeria, where springs and streams serve as important sources of domestic water. During the rainy season, surface runoff and anthropogenic activities may increase water contamination. However, comparative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4358

Nonlocal vdW-DF2 Study of Electronic and Magnetic Phase Engineering in Half-Functionalized Germanene

Ngoye Bre-Junior Kanga, Toa Bi Guie Theodore & Ngbesso Josee Yao · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Phase engineering of two-dimensional Dirac materials via selective chemical functionalization offers a promising route toward controlling electronic and magnetic properties for nanoscale device integration. Using first-principles density functional theory calculations within the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4355

Effect of Calm-record Treatment on Wind Resource Estimates: A Ten-Year Synoptic Analysis across the Sahara–Sahel Gradient of Niger

Moumouni Guero Mohamed · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Background: Synoptic wind archives often contain exact zero-speed observations. Treating these observations as missing can distort wind-resource estimates, particularly where calms are frequent. Aims: To measure how treating calm (zero-speed) records in synoptic wind archives cha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4354

Evaluation of Radiological Hazard Indices in Selected Farmland Soils around Landfill Sites in Rivers State, Nigeria

Anyalebechi, Chinedu Denilson & Onukwurumege Igbudu · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Natural radionuclide levels and radiological hazard indices in soils from selected farmlands around landfills in Rivers State, Nigeria, were assessed using gamma-ray spectroscopy with a NaI (Ti) detector. The assessment considered 40K, 238U and 232Th at the Aluu, IAUE and Igwurut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4353

Evaluation of Heavy Metal Contamination and Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk in Soil Samples Around Some Selected Dump Sites in South-South, Nigeria

Anyalebechi, Chinedu Denilson & Sokari, Sylvester Akinabie · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) was used to determine the total concentrations of heavy metals (Pb, Ni, Zn, Fe, Cd, and Cr) in soil samples from Rumuolumini, Aluu, and Igwuruta communities in Rivers State, Nigeria. The study evaluated metal concentrations, contamination...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4352

Dielectric Relaxation of Aqueous Glycine Investigated by Time-domain Reflectometry

Ravindra B. Talware · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

The dielectric response of aqueous glycine was examined from 10 MHz to 30 GHz at seven nominal temperatures between 25 and −5 °C over a reported composition series of 0–1.0 mol L⁻¹. Time-domain reflectometry data were interpreted with a single Cole–Davidson relaxation function to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4351

Chemical Characterisation of Cereals and Pulses in the Diets of Elite Chadian Combat Sports Athletes: A Focus on Proteins and Lipids for Precision in Dietary Recommendations

Allaissem Moyengar, Moussouami Simplice Innocent, Brahim Boy Otchom & Mbemba François · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Objective : This study aimed to characterise the dietary sources consumed by elite Chadian combat-sport athletes during the pre-competition period and to quantify the crude protein content and total lipid levels of the main cereals and pulses included in their diets. Design : A d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4350

Antischistosomal Activity of Calotropis procera Flower Ethanol Extract

A. H. Mara, W. M. Kyauta, Y. G. Ranga & M. L. Kagoro · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Schistosomiasis remains a major neglected tropical disease across sub-Saharan Africa, and control efforts rely almost entirely on a single drug, praziquantel, which has limited activity against juvenile schistosomes and no paediatric formulation. Medicinal plants therefore contin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4349

Electrochemically Exfoliated Graphene/Iron Oxide and Graphene/Iron Oxide/Bismuth Oxybromide Composites for Methylene Blue Adsorption: Synthesis, Characterization, Kinetic, and Isotherm Studies

Bintou Coulibaly, Koffi Pierre dit Adama N’goran, Benjamin Diby Ossonon, Lemeyonouin Aliou Guillaume Pohan, N’Guessan Louis Berenger Kouassi, Mambe Nathan Donald Bogui, Marie Pascale A. Kouakou, Coulibaly Korotoum & Donourou Diabate · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Methylene blue (MB) is a cationic dye whose removal from contaminated aqueous media is important for wastewater treatment. This study evaluated graphene/iron oxide (EG/Fe₃O₄) and graphene/iron oxide/bismuth oxybromide (EG/Fe₂O₃/BiOBr) composites for MB adsorption. The binary comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4348

Comparative Study on the Effect of the Extraction Methods on Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Essential Oil from Commiphora myrrha Resin, Mogadishu, Somalia

Abdullahi Yusuf Mohamed & Mahmoud M. Ali · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

This study compared hydrodistillation and steam distillation for the extraction of essential oil from Commiphora myrrha resin and evaluated differences in yield, chemical composition, antioxidant activity, and antimicrobial activity. Steam distillation produced a higher essential...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i4346

DFT and TD-DFT Study of the Structure-Cytotoxic Activity Relationship of Ruthenium Polypyridine Complexes Derived from RuCl2(azpy)2

N’guessan Kouakou Nobel, Niameke Kangah Jean Baptiste, Ehouman Jean Missa, Dembélé Georges Stéphane, Soro Doh, Ouattara Patrice, Bamba Kafoumba & ZIAO Nahossé · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Ruthenium polypyridine complexes are of interest because of their cytotoxic activity and their lower toxicity relative to cisplatin. This study applies density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory to examine structure–cytotoxic activity relationships in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3345

Study of the Equilibrium Composition of a Sulfur Hexafluoride–Air Plasma Mixture between 1,000 K and 15,000 K: An Application to High-Voltage Circuit Breakers

Ibrahim Pafadnam, Nièssan Kohio, Wêpari Charles Yaguibou, Abdoul Karim Kagoné, Haïdara Savadogo, Abdoulaye Kabre & Zacharie Koalaga · Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences · 2026

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) is widely used in high-voltage circuit breakers because of its insulating properties and interrupting capability, although concerns related to its environmental impact and decomposition products encourage efforts to limit its use. This study determines t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajopacs/2026/v14i3344