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All published articles 600

Effects of Nitrogen Availability on the Fate of Litter-Carbon and Soil Organic Matter Decomposition

Amy E. Kochsiek & Johannes M. H. Knops · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Aims: To determine whether addition of inorganic nitrogen (N) directly to maize litter (stalk and leaf) with differing tissue quality impacts litter and soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition. We tested whether N addition leads to 1) faster litter decomposition, 2) less SOM-C de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2013/1640

Assessing Effects of Climate Change on Biogeochemical Cycling of Trace Metals in Alluvial and Coastal Watersheds

Ming-Kuo Lee, Michael Natter, Jeff Keevan, Kirsten Guerra, James Saunders, Ashraf Uddin, Munir Humayun, Yang Wang & Alison R. Keimowitz · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Assessing the impacts of climate changes on water quality requires an understanding of the biogeochemical cycling of trace metals. Evidence from research on alluvial aquifers and coastal watersheds shows direct impacts of climate change on the fate and transformation of trace met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2013/3061

Will Nzoia Basin in Kenya See Water Deficiency in Coming Decades as a Result of Climate Change

Pradeep Adhikari & Yang Hong · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

This study investigates the potential change in the hydrologic cycle in Nzoia basin, one ofthe semi-arid basins of east Africa. An ensemble of 16 Global Climate Models data under different emissions scenarios are used in this study. The basin is expected to receive an increase in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2013/1614

Relative Efficiency of Surface Energy Partitioning Over Different Land Covers

Jiachuan Yang, Zhi-Hua Wang & T. –W. Lee · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Aims: In this paper, we aim to assess different parameterization schemes for quantifying the surface energy portioning process, in particular, the latent and sensible heat fluxes, and their applicability to various surface cover types. Study Design: This study intercompares theor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2013/3062

Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon, Nitrogen and Sulphur as Affected By Different Land Uses in Seronga, Okavango Delta, Botswana

T. Mubyana-John & W. R. L. Masamba · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Aim: The Okavango Delta at Seronga is fragmented into different land uses ranging from grasslands to woodland (Ximenia and mopane), often punctuated with cropped and fallow fields. The influence of land uses on surface (A1 horizon) soil physico-characteristics, nitrogen, sulphur,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2013/5758

Intelligent Facades in Low-Energy Buildings

AmirHosein GhaffarianHoseini, Umberto Berardi, Ali GhaffarianHoseini & Nastaran Makaremi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Growing interest in development of innovative solutions for enhancement of sustainability in the built environments has been observed in recent years. According to the main constituents of buildings particularly in building envelopes, facades are expected to play a significant ro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2912

Assessment of Uncertainty in Flood Flows under Climate Change Impacts in the Upper Thames River Basin, Canada

Samiran Das & Slobodan P. Simonovic · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

The assessment of climate change impacts on frequency of floods is important for management of flood disasters. It is recognized that methods for the assessment are subject to various sources of uncertainty (choice of climate model and emission scenario, course spatial and tempor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2813

The Concept of Zero Energy Intelligent Buildings (ZEIB): A Review of Sustainable Development for Future Cities

AmirHosein GhaffarianHoseini, Ali GhaffarianHoseini, Nastaran Makaremi & Mahdiar GhaffarianHoseini · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

It is noticed that intelligent buildings are aimed to consider social, environmental and economic values beside a substantial focus to the automated technological attributes. Due to many promising green building initiatives, the accelerated level of interests towards the applicat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2531

Present and Future Climate Change in Indian Cardamom Hills: Implications for Cardamom Production and Sustainability

M. Murugan, P. K. Shetty, A. Anandhi & R. Ravi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Aims: This paper examines the interactions between climate parameters and cardamom capsule yield and its sustainability in Indian Cardamom Hills. Methodology: Temporal trends were evaluated at annual, seasonal and monthly time scale using Mann-Kendall method. Significant trends w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1495

Comparative Analysis for Estimating Hydraulic Conductivity Values to Improve the Estimation of Groundwater Recharge in Yaoundé-Cameroon

A. Fouépé Takounjou, W. Fantong, J. Ndam Ngoupayou & L. Sigha Nkamdjou · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

Climate change will deeply affect the precipitation and evapotranspiration around the world. The sustainability of groundwater resources is crucial for regional and local communities, which is intimately tied to the changing recharge rate. To accurately assess the recharge rate,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2503

A Green Roof Test Bed for Stormwater Management and Reduction of Urban Heat Island Effect in Singapore

Xiaosheng Qin, Xiangyu Wu, Yee-Meng Chiew & Yanhong Li · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2013

A green roof test bed, established at the Nanyang Technological University in Singapore, was used to investigate its benefit for storm water management and urban heat island effect mitigation. The system comprised 3 units, 2 in the form of vegetated roofs and the other a bare roo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2704

Tropical Forest Landscape Change and the Role of Agroforestry Systems in Southern Nigeria

Edmund C. Merem, Joan Wesley, Yaw A. Twumasi, Chandra Richardson & Coney Romorno · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

The paper analyzes tropical forest landscape change and deforestation trends in Nigeria. Emphasis’ are on the issues, the environmental analysis of the trends, factors influencing it, and community agroforestry efforts. The time frame and setting for the study runs through the we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1847

Carbon Footprint Analysis for the Waste Oil Management System in Portugal

Ana Pires & Graça Martinho · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: The study analyzes the carbon footprint of the waste oil management system operating in Portugal to ensure the sustainable operation in the future. The analysis was carried out in 2011for the system that is composed of a treatment procedure collecting the treated oil for re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/2272

Integrated Impact of Climate Change and Socioeconomic Development on the Evolution of Camel Farming Systems

Bernard Faye, Mahmadou Chaibou & Gilles Vias · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

In Sub-Saharan countries, climate change has already been observed for several decades and is characterized by the decrease in mean rainfall with extensive periods of drought followed by short but severe rains. The dromedary camel, adapted to arid lands and low nutritive natural...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1548