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Evolution of Beninese Coastline from 1963 to 2005: Causes and Consequences

Christophe Kaki, Raoul A. Laïbi & Lucien M. Oyédé · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

The coastal zone of Benin is the interface between the marine environment and the straightforward continental environment. It is constituted of sandy cords, lagoon system, lakes and flood plains. This zone shelters a population of about 3 million inhabitants that is more than 30%...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/853

Understanding Leaching Behaviour of Landfill Leachate in Benin-City, Edo State, Nigeria through Dumpsite Monitoring

A. F. Aiyesanmi & O. B. Imoisi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Indiscriminate disposal of solid waste in unauthorized places has become an increasing problem for most cities in Nigeria, especially Benin-City, Edo state. Benin-City one of the largest city in Nigerian is experiencing the problem of solid waste management despite the best attem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/652

Relationships between Climate Parameters and Forest Vegetation At and Near Digya National Park, Ghana

Yaw A. Twumasi, Tommy L. Coleman, Andrew Manu, Edmund C. Merem & Albert Osei · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

This paper evaluates the effect of three climate parameters on forest cover in Ghana and the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) at Digya National Park derived from Landsat image data. Climate data (temperature, humidity, dewpoint, rainfall) are assembled from statistic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/601

Potential Impact of Climate Change on Termite Distribution in Africa

B. M. Ahmed(Shiday), P. O. Y Nkunika, G. W. Sileshi, J. R. J. French, P. Nyeko & S. Jain · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Termites (Order: Isoptera) constitute an integral component of various ecosystems in Africa. Termites are also amongst the most difficult insects to study because of their cryptic behaviour and natural nesting habitat. There are around 2600 species of termites in 280 genera which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/561

Community Approach to Growing Greener Cities through Self-help Street Horticultural Gardens: A Case Study of Lagos, Nigeria

Albert Ayorinde Abegunde · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

The study examines residents’ concerns in greening their communities though self-help initiatives (SHI) carried out by individuals who utilise road set-backs to plant street horticultural gardens (SHG) in Eti-osa Local Government Area, Lagos, Nigeria. It purposefully administered...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/427

Determination of the Contamination of Groundwater Sources in Okrika Mainland with Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)

D. H. Ogbuagu, C. G. Okoli, C. L. Gilbert & S. Madu · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

In this study, we examined the presence and concentrations of six polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in groundwater sources of Okrika mainland impacted by effluent discharges from a petroleum refinery into her surrounding Creeks. Sterile amber coloured bottles were used to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/408

Application of Harmonic Analysis in the Preliminary Prediction of Air Temperature over Lagos and Abuja, Nigeria

B. C. Isikwue, O. I. Agada, E. U. Utah & F. N. Okeke · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Harmonic Analysis technique has been employed in predicting the hourly air temperature variations over Lagos and Abuja, Nigeria. The variations in hourly air temperatures over the two stations are periodic and thus have strong tendency of being repeated the next day, if all other...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/353

Effect of Depth on Microbial Pollution of Shallow Wells in Makurdi Metropoilis, Benue State, Nigeria

M. O. Isikwue, D. Iorver & S. B. Onoja · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

This study looked at the effect of depth on the microbial pollution of shallow wells in the three floodplains of Makurdi metropolis of Benue State, Nigeria. Water samples from the wells were collected and analyzed monthly for seven months from February to August (covering both we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/354

Extraction of Chromium from Tannery Effluents Using Waste Egg Shell Material as an Adsorbent

A. Rajendran & C. Mansiya · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

In the present era, due to industrial revolution in the developing country like India, the ground water system has been largely polluted, especially with heavy metals like chromium. The removal of such heavy metals from industrial effluents and from wastewater has become a subjec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/262

Tribological Issues Related to the Use of Biofuels: A New Environmental Challenge

A. Tandon, A. Kumar, P. Mondal, P. Vijay, U. D. Bhangale & Dinesh Tyagi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Due to gradual depletion of world petroleum reserves and the impact of environmental pollution of increasing exhaust emissions, there is an urgent need for suitable alternative fuels for use in engines. The heightened awareness of green house gas emissions and global warming comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/359

Critical Review of Trends in GHG Emissions from Global Automotive Sector

P. Mondal, Abhishek Kumar, Varun Agarwal, Nitin Sharma, Prashant Vijay, U. D. Bhangale & Dinesh Tyagi · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

Between 1906 and 2005, records show that global average air temperature near the earth’s surface increased by 0.74 ± 0.18°C. If emissions of greenhouse gases, and in particular CO2, continue unabated the enhanced greenhouse effect may alter the world’s climate system irreversibly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/118

Estimation of Water Balance of Oyan Lake in the North West Region of Abeokuta, Nigeria

G. C. Ufoegbune, H. O. Yusuf, A. O. Eruola & J. A. Awomeso · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2011

The paper presents results related to water balance of the Oyan Lake in the North West in Nigeria. The catchment covering an area of 9000 km2 includes a small dam called Oyan dam having an effective watershed area of 40 km2 with a gross storage of 270 million cubic meters. Hydrol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2011/203