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All published articles 521

Effects of Ethanolic Bee Bread Extract on Liver Biochemical Parameters and Histology in Streptozotocin–Nicotinamide-induced Diabetic Male Rats

M. Bello, U. Wali, Z. U. Umar & A. S. Mainasara · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Bee bread is a fermented pollen-derived material containing nutrients and phytochemicals, but its effects on diabetic liver injury remain uncertain. Objective: To examine hepatic biochemical indices and qualitative liver morphology in streptozotocin–nicotinamide-induc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i6532

Dyslipidaemia among Miners and Residents of a Lead–zinc Mining Community in Ebonyi State, Nigeria: A Comparative Cross-sectional Study

Tilako Bello Halilu, Egwu Mary Chinyere, Eleje David Eze, Igbinosa Isaac, Gushit Seth Longchi & Okeke Catherine Nneka · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Aims: To compare fasting serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and the frequencies of elevated concentrations, among miners, non-mining community residents and comparison adults in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Study Design: Co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i6533

Isolation and Preliminary Uterine Activity of Endophytic Fungi from Ficus exasperata

Egboche Isaac, Samuel J. Bunu, Enitome Bafor & Usifoh O. Cyril · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Endophytic fungi are increasingly investigated as sources of secondary metabolites with potential biological activity. This study isolated endophytic fungi from the leaves of Ficus exasperata and evaluated the preliminary effects of selected fungal extracts on oxytocin-induced ut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5531

Integrated Chromatographic, FTIR and in vitro Antioxidant Explorations of Carica papaya Leaves Reveal Novel Phytocompounds of Ethnomedicinal Benefits

Uchechukwu Chibuzo Ogbodo, Emmanuel Chukwuebuka Chibuzor, Ijeoma Cynthia Anyaoku & Emmanuel Israel Nsedu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Carica papaya leaves are used in traditional medicine and contain diverse secondary metabolites with potential antioxidant activity. Aim: This study characterised the phytochemical constituents of an ethanolic C. papaya leaf extract using complementary analytical tech...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5530

Preliminary Evaluation of the Antifungal Activity of Aqueous Curcuma longa Extract Against Selected Fungal Isolates: An Experimental and Molecular-docking Study

Ayobami Janet Adekunle, Abiodun Bukunmi Aborisade & Adewale Adetutu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Fungal contamination of agricultural materials and feed is an important concern, creating interest in plant-derived preparations with potential antifungal activity. Curcuma longa contains diverse phytochemicals that have been investigated for antimicrobial properties....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5529

Modulation of Male Reproductive Function by Phoenix dactylifera and Cyperus esculentus in Ofloxacin-Exposed Wistar Rats

Blessing Chidimma Okpagu, Maduakor Uzoamaka Charity, Abara Ukeme Sambo, Agatha Nkeiruka Okafor & Duru Chika Rose · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Aims: To evaluate the modulatory effects of Phoenix dactylifera (date) and Cyperus esculentus (tiger nut) on male reproductive function in ofloxacin-exposed adult male Wistar rats. Study Design: Laboratory-based experimental animal study using a factorial treatment design. Place...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5528

Comparative Effects of Solanum lycopersicum Varieties (Roba and Siriya) on Body Weight, Fasting Blood Sugar and Lipid Profile in Albino Rats Fed with a High-fat Diet

Abdulrashid Mohammed, Buhari Yakubu, Aisami Abubakar, Zinat Mohammed Sulaiman, Umar Ibrahim Baffa, John Wassagwa & Muhammad Muhammad · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

This study investigated the comparative effects of two varieties of Solanum lycopersicum (Roba and Siriya) on body weight, fasting blood glucose, and lipid profile in albino rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD). Twenty-five male rats were divided into five groups: normal control, HFD c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5527

Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles: A Critical Review of Characterisation, Applications and Sustainability

Ruchika Khatri & Sweta Vashisth · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Green synthesis has become a prominent strategy for producing iron-based nanomaterials with plant extracts, microorganisms and biogenic residues in place of some conventional reductants, capping agents and organic solvents. Yet the literature frequently treats "iron nanoparticles...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5525

Seasonal GC-MS Profiling and in silico Screening of Vernonia amygdalina Metabolites against Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme and Arginase

Adebola Olayemi Akintola, Olubukola Sinbad Olorunnisola, Uthman Abiola Laoye & Kehinde David Busuyi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Hypertension remains a major global health burden, and plant-derived products continue to be investigated as sources of bioactive compounds. Vernonia amygdalina Delile has documented experimental cardiovascular and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-related activity, but the ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5526

Effects of Short-duration Microwave Treatment on Biochemical Properties, Essential Oil Characteristics and Storage Behavior of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Seeds

Mohini Natha, Rahulkumar Nai, Gaurav S. Dave, Abidali G. Bhagat, Yogesh R. Patel, Karen Pachchigar, M. K. Chaudhary, S. R. Vyas & M. P. Patel · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (fennel) seeds were evaluated to determine the effects of short-duration microwave irradiation on biochemical attributes, essential oil characteristics, storage infestation and subsequent field performance. Seeds were exposed to 2.45 GHz microwave radiati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5523

Comparative Phytochemical Profiling and Anti-Lipid-Peroxidative Activity of Justicia secunda Vahl Leaf Extract and Solvent Fractions

Josiah Kelechi Ndukwe, Victor Henry Azubuike Enemor, Ejike Celestine Orji, Uchenna Frank Eneh & Kingsley Eze Okereke · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Justicia secunda Vahl is a medicinal plant rich in antioxidant phytochemicals. This study evaluated the phytochemical profiles and in vitro anti-lipid-peroxidative activities of its crude ethanol extract and solvent fractions. Materials and Methods: Extraction was per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5524

Association between Sleep Duration, Serum Trace Minerals, Electrolytes and Academic Performance in Medical Students in Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study

Oluwaseun Toluwalase Okeowo & Ayobola Abimbola Sonuga · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Medical students are at high risk of chronic sleep restriction due to demanding academic schedules, clinical duties, and examination pressure. Although the psychological and academic consequences of poor sleep in this group are well documented, comparatively little is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5522

Trace Element Assessment among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study in Nasarawa State Hospitals, Nigeria

Caleb Luka Kyari, Isomah Jeff & Ibeh Chinelo Favour · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease are associated with metabolic disturbances that may influence circulating trace-element concentrations. This comparative cross-sectional study assessed serum selenium, zinc, copper, and chromium levels among patients with diabetes mell...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5521

Effects of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods on Serum Urea and Creatinine in Isoniazid-Induced Renal Function Alterations in Rats

M. H. Abdullahi, Dallah Aminu & Abdullahi Halimatu Sadiya · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Isoniazid (INH), a first-line antituberculosis drug, may alter renal biochemical indices during exposure. This study evaluated the effects of nutraceutical antioxidants and functional foods containing tomato, cabbage and Moringa oleifera on serum urea and creatinine in INH-expose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5519

Eco-friendly Superabsorbent Polymers from Bambusa vulgaris and Musa paradisiaca L.: A Comparative Study

Subash Pokhrel & Bindu Poudel · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2026

Background: Developing bio-based superabsorbent polymers from agricultural residues may provide a renewable route for producing water-absorbing cellulose-derived materials. Aims: To isolate cellulose from Bambusa vulgaris and Musa paradisiaca L. stem wastes, synthesise carboxymet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2026/v16i5520