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All published articles 521

Nutritional Evaluation of Moringa oleifera Leaves and the Effect of Its Bio-fortification with Animal Feed on Physical Changes and Organ Weights in Male Albino Rats

Peter Folorunsho Ayodele, Oyeleke Oyedotun, Olayinka Fisayo Onifade, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Ifeoluwa Adebayo Odeniyi, Olaniyi Stephen Omowaye & Mohammad Akram · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The current research investigated the nutritional value of the Moringa oleifera leaves Four diets, different in their composition were used on sixteen male albino rats (n=4). Commercial vitamins and minerals premix (75.0 g) were used solely in diet 1; diet 2 contained 37.5 g of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430206

Protective Effect of Ipomoea biloba on Myocardial Antioxidant Status in Isoproterenol Induced Myocardial Infarction Male Albino Rats

R. Vallipriya & M. Shabana Begum · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The protective effect of ethanolic leaf extract of Ipomoea biloba in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced cardiotoxicity and the antioxidant activity involved in this protection were investigated in rats. Myocardial infraction was produced in rats with 20 mg/kg b.wt of ISO administered su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330204

Purification and Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase Enzyme from Punica granatum L.

Caglar Ozdemir, Nuri Gulesci & Ramazan Bilgin · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) constitutes a very important antioxidant defense against oxidative stress in the body. SOD is found aplenty in many organisms, from microorganisms to plants and animals. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) peels and fruits have been used in traditional med...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330203

Effects of Some Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Ions on the Initial Reaction Rates of Congregibacter litoralis KT71 β-lactamase Hydrolysis of 4-Nitrophenyl Myristate

O. M. Iniaghe & O. Ibukun · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The effects of some alkali metal ions (Na+ and K+) and alkaline earth metal ions (Mg 2+ and Ba2+) on the initial reaction rates of Congregibacter litoralis KT71 β-lactamase hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl myristate was investigated by varying the concentrations of the metal ions in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330202

Biodegradation Capacity and Activity Enzymatic of Bacillus subtilis against Low-Density Polyethylene

Ivana Ortega Rojas, Adriana Rodríguez Pérez, Juan Fernando Cárdenas González, Víctor Manuel Martínez Juárez, Erika Enriquez Domínguez, Juana Tovar Oviedo & Ismael Acosta Rodríguez · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: The objective of this work was to determine the degradation capacity of low-density polyethylene by the bacterium Bacillus subtilis and analyze the production of extracellular laccase activity. Methodology: The experiments was realized in 50 mL of culture medium, added with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330201

Role of Chitosan Nanoparticles in Improving Hepatic and Renal Toxicity Induced by Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Fe3O4 in Rats

Hadeer ElBadry, Afaf El-Atrash, Somaya Abdelhalim & Ehab Tousson · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are an important class of nanomaterials used as antimicrobial agents for a wide range of medical and industrial applications.Current study was performed to study the therapeutic effects of chitosan nanoparticles extract towards the treatments w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330200

Comparative Analysis of the Hypoglycaemic and Hypolipidemic Effects of Aqueous Extract of some Ethno medicinal Plants in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Idris Aliyu Kankara, Akos Noel Ibrahim & Haruna Ade · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a complex metabolic disorder associated with the development of metabolic complications. This research evaluated the hypoglycemic and hypolipidaemic effects of Moringa oleifera (MO), Treculia africana (TA) and Albizzia chevalieri (AC) plant extracts on diabet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230199

Review on Evaluation of Physalis peruviana L.’s Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Biochemical Activities

Nuri Gulesci, Guzide Yücebilgic & Ramazan Bilgin · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

In this review, it was emphasized that natural and organic foods have a rich structure in terms of antimicrobial, antioxidant, and vitamin content. Physalis peruviana L., products contain minerals, amino acids, withanolides, flavonoids, and essential fatty acids, thus representin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230198

Assessment of Growth and Fertility Hormones of Albino Rats Exposed to Quarry Dust at a Quarry Industry

Francis Ugochukwu Madu, Emmanuel Iroha Akubugwo, Friday Obinwa Uhegbu & Miracle Chinwenmeri Madu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: Growth and fertility hormones of albino rats exposed to quarry dust were evaluated to determine if the inhaled quarry dust and heavy metals contained in it have any effect on the fertility and growth of the rats. Methods: Sixty (30 in each of wet and dry seasons) male albino...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230197

Bisphenol a Exposure Causes Increased Oxidation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and Its Abduct in Rats

Chinenye E. Oguazu, Francis C. Ezeonu, Charles C. Dike & Charles G. Ikimi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Background and Objectives: Living organisms are exposed to oxidant agents constantly from both endogenous and exogenous sources. One of such oxidant agent is Bisphenol A (BPA) and its exposure is capable to modify biomolecules and induce damages. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a contaminan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230195

Effect of Ethanol Extract of the Fruiting Bodies of Pleurotus Ostreatus on Serum Lipid Profile and Atherogenic Indices of HS-HFD-STZ Induced Diabetic Rats

P. N. Okoroh, Sam Onuoha, A. A. Uwakwe & C. Y. Ukegbu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The effect of ethanol extract of the fruiting bodies of Pleurotus ostreatus on serum lipid profile  and atherogenic indices of high sucrose high fat diet streptozotocin (HS-HFD-STZ) induced diabetic rats was determined by standard methods. All the groups were fed high sucrose-hig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230196

Antioxidant Potentials, Phytochemical Profiles and Ameliorating Effects of Senna siamea Extract on Arsenic-Induced Hepato-Renal Damage

Abiodun Olusoji Owoade, Abdullahi Alausa, Adewale Adetutu, Akinade William Owoade, Olufemi Alamu Alamu & Olatundun Oludairo · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

This study evaluated the in- vitro antioxidant, phytochemical constituents and hepato-renal protective efficacy of Senna siamea methanolic extract in arsenic-induced oxidative stress. The results of this study show that S. siamea has strong antioxidant potentials against 2,2-Diph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130194

Proximate Composition and Phytochemical Constituents of Matured Carica papaya Seed Extracts

M. A. Kanadi, R. Yila, M. P. Ibrahim, A. I. Yaradua & A. Nasir · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: To investigate the proximate composition and phytochemical constituents of matured Carica papaya seed. Study Design: Proximate composition was determined on Carica papaya seed powder while extracts for phytochemical analysis were obtained, in turn using five different solven...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130193

Proximate Analysis and Elemental Composition of Terminalia Catappa Fruit

Idris M. Omenesa, Suleiman A. Itopa, Jwan’an L. Emmanuel, Abdulsalaam O. Abdulazeez & Sambo Ponfa · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Introduction: Terminalia catappa is a large tropical tree in the lead wood tree family, combretacea. This plant is regarded as a medicinal plant and can be used in the treatment of cough, syphilis, hydropsy, rheumatism, and other infections. Aim: This study assessed the nutrition...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130192

Ethnobotanical Survey and In vitro Antisickling Effect of Some Selected Medicinal Plants

Ibrahim Sani, Angela Nnenna Ukwuani-Kwaja & Maimuna Haruna · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Background: Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder in which an individual inherits the sickle cell allele from both parents. The modern disease modifying therapies are quite expensive and often come with side effects, hence, there is need to search for natural alternatives fro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130190