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All published articles 521

Ocimum gratissimum Capped Sulfur Nanoparticles and Antibacterial Efficacy against Multidrug-Resistant Microbes

Owolabi M. Bankole, Oludare Temitope Osuntokun, Adedapo Adeola & Afolabi Owoeye · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

This manuscript reports for the first time synthesis of sulfur nanoparticles prepared from thiosulphatepentahydrate ( ) using either oxalic acid alone ( ), or mixture of oxalic acid and aqueous solution of Ocimum gratissimum ( ). The synthesized sulfur nanoparticles were obtained...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430151

The Effect of Norbactin on the Lipid Profile of the Cardiovascular System of Albino Rats

I. M. Uneze, D. N. Azionu & A. S. Ogunbowale · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Antibiotics have been reported to produce varied degree of toxicity to different organs and systems. Thus, the present study investigated the effect of Norbactin on the lipid profile of the cardiovascular system of Albino rats. The research was performed on 20 adult male Albino r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430150

Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity and Polyphenolic Content of Commonly Consumed Egg Plant Varieties and Spinach Varieties in Sri Lanka

H. A. C. O. Hettiarachchi, K. D. P. P. Gunathilake & Sharmila Jayatilake · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Aims: To evaluate the antioxidant capacity and the polyphenolic content of commonly consumed egg plant varieties and spinach varieties in Sri Lanka, in order to screen the potential for utilizing them in developing of functional food products. Study Design: Complete randomized de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430149

Potential Applications of Cereals and Yams as Functional Foods to Reduce the Risk of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases

N. N. G. Chiranthika, K. D. P. P. Gunathilake & Ananda Chandrasekara · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

The chronic non-communicable diseases (NCD) are increasing throughout the populations and the burden of diseases is rising globally. Epidemiological evidences supports claim that intake of   foods with certain health benefits and reducing the risk of NCDs are having positive corr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430148

Comparative Nephrotoxicity and Hepatotoxicity Effects of Kerosene, Gasoline, Liquefied Petroleum Gas and Biomass Fuel Exposure on Male Albino Rats

Ude Tochukwu, Meludu Samuel Chukwuemeka, Dioka Chudi Emmanuel, Chikezie Onyebuchi Desmond, Awalu Chimezie Joseph & Ibekailo Sylvester Nnaemeka · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

The effects of Kerosene, gasoline, and liquefied petroleum gas and biomass fuel exposure on biomarkers of kidney and liver were investigated in male wistar rats. Fifty adult male wistar rats were randomly assigned to five groups of ten animals each. Rats in group A served as cont...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430147

Changes in Some Biochemical Parameters and Body Weights of Healthy Albino Rats Following Palm-wine Administration

G. S. Haruna, O. B. Nwaikuku, B. A. James, N. Musa & R. Valentine · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Aims: To evaluate the effect of palm-wine administration on liver function, antioxidant parameters and body weights in albino rats. Study Design: Randomized block design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Nasarawa State Univ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430146

Study of the Variation of Some Biochemical Parameters in Rattus norgevicus

Obou Constantin Okou, Djako Sosthène Thierry Akré, Gomé Michel Bleu, Assandé Francis Ehounou & Alain Dit Philippe Bidié · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

The biochemical assessment in animals is of capital interest to define the diagnosis of many diseases. The variation of biochemical parameters (urea, glycemia, creatinemia, transaminases: GPT and GOT, total cholesterol, HDL-c, LDL-c, triglycerides and total lipids) is an indicato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430145

Protective Effects of Bi-Herbal Formulation of Aqueous Extracts of Vernonia amygdalina and Gongronema latifolium against Gentamicin Induced Nephrotoxicity and Liver Injury in Rats

Nwadike Constance, Dike-Ndudim Joy, Oly-Alawuba Nkeiruka, Ezekwe Ahamefula, Akanazu Chidimma & Aloy-Amadi Oluchi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

The study was carried out to investigate the protective effects of bi-herbal formulation of aqueous extracts of Vernonia amygdalina and Gongronema latifolium against gentamicin induced nephrotoxicity and liver injury in rats. Forty (n=40) male Wistar albino rats were procured and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430144

A Review: Honey and Its Nutritional Composition

Sabia Hasam, Deana Qarizada & Muzhda Azizi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Honey is one of the historical natural products produced by honey bees. Humans used it as medicine and protection against some infectious diseases, a honey quale is dependent in its classification of the honey bee. The most famous accomplished honey bees in the world are Africani...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i330142

Antioxidant Potential and the Effects of the Aqueous Extract of Spondias cytherea Fruit Pulp on B16-F10 Melanoma Cell Cycle

Feudjio Ndemanou Yolande, Mouokeu Raymond Simplice, Kamtchueng Monique Odette, Teboukeu Gires, Kodjio Norbert, Ndonkou Jinette & Tume B. Christopher · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Consumption of diets rich in fruits and vegetables bring substantial health benefits. Spondias cytherea is a plant belonging to the family of Anacardiaceae, the fruits are highly consumed in Cameroon and commonly known as “kassimango”. In this work, the antioxidant and cytotoxic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i430143

Histopathological Evaluation of the Methanol Extract of Napoleonae imperialis Leaves against Methotrexate-Induced Renal Damage in Albino Rats

O. J. Mba, C. E. Odo, P. C. Chikezie & U. I. Edward · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Aim: This study was aimed at investigating the effect of methanol extract of Napoleonae imperialis leaves against methotrexate renal histology in albino rats. Methodology: Thirty (30) male albino rats of mean weight 130 g were used for this study. The animals for the study were g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i330141

Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Potentials of Methanol Extract of Duranta erecta Leaves

Christopher Chidiebere Ugwu & Chioma Assumpta Anosike · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Plant extracts that have antioxidant activities show promising effect in the management of many diseases initiated by oxidative stress. The present study evaluates the phytochemical composition and in vitro antioxidant potentials of methanol extract of Duranta erecta leaves. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i330140

Nutritional and Phytochemical Content of Cissus populnea (Okoho) Stem Bark

Cosmas Ezekaibeya Achikanu & Onuabuchi Nnenna Ani · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

In this study, the nutritional and chemical contents of the stem bark of Cissus populnea were determined. The analyses were carried out using standard methods. The proximate analyses showed that the sample contains crude protein (1.49±0.02%), crude fibre (22.13±0.62%), crude fat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i330139

Effect of Aqueous Extract of Khaya grandifoliola C. DC. Stem Bark on some Disaccharidases Activity in Iron-Deficient Weanling Rats

Emmauel Gboyega Ajiboye & Temidayo Adenike Oladiji · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

This study was aimed at investigating the effect of the aqueous extracts of Khaya grandifoliola stem bark on some disaccharidases (lactase and sucrase) in diet-induced anemia in weanling rats. Weanling rats of 21 days old were maintained on iron-deficient diets for four weeks to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i330138

Role of Oats in Ameliorating Hepatic and Renal Toxicity Induced by Acute Lead Nanoparticles in Male Rats

Sarah Alashmouni, Afaf El- Atrash, Manar Kandeel & Ehab Tousson · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2020

Aims: Lead is well known environmental pollutant, which can cause toxic effects in multiple organ systems. Lead originates from various industrial and/or household sources, and enters the body through food and fluid intakes, as well as by inhalation. No sufficient information pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2020/v7i230137