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All published articles 482

Predominance of K1 Allele in Erythrocytic form of Plasmodium falciparum MSP-1 Gene Signifies Severe Malaria in Jos, Nigeria

Abdulazeez Lawal, Richard J. Kutshik, Mary M. Mankilik, Bitrus Yakubu & Ishaya Y. Longdet · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Aim: The study explored the diversity of Plasmodium falciparum Merozoite Surface Protein 1 (msp-1) gene sequence and delineated the K1 allele occurrence and profile. The Plasmodium falciparum msp-1 gene encodes an antigen that is being proposed as a major vaccine candidate agains...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6260

Isolation and Antibiogram Pattern of Bacteria Isolated from Automated Teller Machine (ATM) at Abuja Campus, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Innocent-Adiele H. C., Nkara N. D., Osuala O. J., Daokoru-Olukole, C. G., Okafor, O. F., Onu E. N., Cookey, T. I., Nwankwo, G. A., Mbah, E. I., Adim, C. C., Anagboso, M. O. & Okonko I. O. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

The growing use of automated teller machines (ATMs) has sparked worries about possible microbial contamination on ATM keypads, which might be harmful to the general public's health. This study examines the antibiotic resistance characteristics of the bacterial infections linked t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6261

Microbial Contamination of Infant Feeding Bottles and Caregiver Compliance to Disinfection and Sterilization Techniques, Pediatric Hospital, Libya

Huda Mohamed, Abdelmetalab Tarhuni, Hager Abbeid, Ainor Abdulati, Aisha Adel, Fatima Saleh & Wafa Abdullah · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Introduction: Microbial contamination of infant feeding bottles imposes a big health issue that cause increase in the infant morbidity and mortality rate, and this infection can be resulted from poor hygiene practices and using inadequate cleaning and disinfection methods of feed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6259

The Prevalence of Candida Species among HIV-Positive Women in Aluu, Nigeria: A Call for Awareness

Cookey T. I., Ihejirika M. O., Osuala O. J., Onu, E. N., Amadi, B. O., Oketah, E. N., Adim, C. C., Innocent-Adiele H. C. & Okonko I. O. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Background: The acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), which HIV brings on, is a major public health concern. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still a pandemic. Only 2.1% of HIV cases worldwide are recorded in Nigeria. Usually, under the control of the immune system...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6258

Isolation and Identification of Fungi Associated with Fruit Rot Disease of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) in the Southern Guinea Savannah, Nigeria

Gwa, V. I. & Lum, A. F. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Rot disease is a major threat to tomato fruit production and postharvest handling in major tomato growing areas in Nigeria. Rotted tomato fruits were randomly collected from farmers’ farms for the purpose of isolation and identification of rot causing fungi in Tarka, Benue State,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6257

Multidrug Resistance in Klebsiella species Isolated from Liquid Herbal Remedies in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Chidi L. C. Ndukwu & Nedie P. Akani · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Aims: Klebsiella are lactose fermenting, encapsulated, non-motile, oxidase-negative, gram negative rods; belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae and the non-taxonomic group, coliforms. Klebsiella isolates numbering 109, recovered from three categories of liquid herbal medicine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6256

In vitro Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Nigella sativa against Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Shendi Town, Sudan

Sundus Amer Hassan Abd El-Majeed, Mazin Babekir Musa Bashir, Haghamad Allzain Bulla, Alhaj Saad Mohamed Ahmed, Omran Musa Ahmed Saeed, Babbiker Mohammed Taher Gorish & Waha Ismail Yahia Abdelmula · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Background: Augment of antibiotics resistance with development of new aggressive strains for the same disease is an international health problem. The ability of treating diseases is based on our ability to discover a new line of treatment with highly effectiveness and simple pote...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6255

First Serological Evidence of West Nile Virus among Individuals with Febrile Illness in a Tertiary Hospital in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Iheanyi Omezuruike Okonko, Ejovwokeoghene Joseph Omohwovo, Mary Uche Igwe, Solomon Offem Iyam, Blessing Jachinma Okonko & Euslar Nnenna Onu · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Aims: West Nile Virus (WNV) infection can cause severe illness. Very little is known about the seroepidemiology of WNV infection in individuals with febrile illness in Nigeria and many other developing countries. This study was carried out to determine the seroprevalence of WNV i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6254

Gonorrhoeae must Compete with the Naturally Inhabitant of Microbial Community Right at the Outer Mucosal Surface to Authorize Infection

Lusia Sri Sunarti · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Aim: to describe the competition between Neisseria gonorrhoeae with the naturally inhabitant of microbial community right at the outer mucosal surface to authorize infection. Discussion: Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium N. gonorrhea. Off...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6253

Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Biofilm-producing Escherichia coli Strains from Water Sources Around Major Slum in Port Harcourt City, Nigeria

Kpormon L. B., Ogbonna, D. N., Wemedo, S. A., Williams, J. O. & Douglas I. S. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Slum is characterized by uncontrollable development around urban areas, with huge settlements from migrants from the rural areas for greener pastures. This situation is associated with increasing environmental problems predisposing the inhabitants to public health problems. This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6251

Hematological and Coagulation Features of COVID-19 Patients in Hodeidah, Yemen

Fuad Ahmed Balkam & Mohammed Amood Al-Kamarany · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Background: The blood parameters are very important markers for the progression of COVID-19 infection and predicator for severity. Objectives: Therefore, the study aimed to describe the hematological and coagulation features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6252

Breeding for Late Blight Disease Resistance Varieties in Potato: A Strategic Approach for Food Security and Sustainability

Falade Moses Jimoh & Agbowuro Gbenga Oluwayomi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one the most important stable foods that helps to resolve the global food crisis. However, its production has been limited due to various biotic and abiotic factors. Late blight disease caused by Phytophthora infestans is one of the destructive pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6250

Prevalence of Urinary Schistosomiasis among Primary School Pupils in Jos, Northcentral Nigeria

Abednego Samuel Dahal, Ruth Joshua Jabba, Tamar Ezekiel, Godiya Salu, Moses Chirdan Nanbol, Abdulazis Saleh Longwap & Ezra Danjuma Jatau · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Background: Urinary schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by Schistosoma haematobium. It is a neglected tropical disease with Africa responsible for an estimated 90% of all cases requiring treatment. Nigeria is known to be endemic for urinary schistosomiasis with more tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6248

Contaminated Condition of Commercial Blenders and their Contact Surface in the Local Market in Port Harcourt, Rivers State Nigeria

Omorodion, Nnenna J. P., Osakuade, Felicia & Ikonwa Bright · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Grinding or milling is a size reduction exercise in which pre-prepared food condiments are completely reduced to flour or powder (dry grinding) or paste (wet grinding). Different models of grinding machines are found scattered all over Port Harcourt metropolis. This study investi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i6249

Determination of Antimicrobial Properties of Raw and Commercial Honey against Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Jarin Jannat, Sadia Islam, Md. Ashiqur Rahman, Md. Sujon Ali, Shohanur Rahaman, Md. Nazmul Islam & K. M. Rashidul Islam Sakib · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2023

Background: In contrast to antibiotics, honey has strong antibacterial characteristics, a broad spectrum of action, no side effects, is non-toxic, and has no issues like building resistance. This study aimed to find out the antimicrobial properties of raw and commercial honey aga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2023/v12i5246