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A Rare Case of Community-acquired Meningitis Caused by Staphylococcus Aureus at FANN Teaching Hospital, Dakar, Senegal

Daye Ka, Aboubakar Taha Ibrahim, Aboubakar Sidikh Badiane, Catherine Sarr, Ndéye Marème Dieng, Khardiata Diallo Mbaye, Ndeye Aissatou Lakhe, Viviane Marie Pierre Cisse Diallo & Moussa Seydi · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Bacterial meningitis in Africa is caused mainly by three bacteria: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus influenzae B. Staphylococcus aureus is a rare cause of bacterial meningitis, with an estimated prevalence rate of between 0.89% and 5% of bacterial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i11387

Determinants of Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV) Prevalence in the Central Region of Ghana

Philip Gyaase, Eugene Kpinee Aanienang, Peggy Mensah, Patience Adzordor, Samuel Kwame Tweneboah, Evelyn Aidoo Amoakoaa, Lambon Wisdom Bawammah, Emmanuel Boateng Acheampong, Emmanuel Kwesi Eshun & David Ben Sampson · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Background: A lot of interventions have targeted to reduce exposure to HIV risk factors however HIV continues to affect millions of people. The purpose of the study was to assess the determinants of HIV prevalence in the Central Region of Ghana. Methods: A facility based cross se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i11386

Risk Factors for COVID-19 Mortality in Epidemic Treatment Centers: A Case-Control Study from Decentralized Regions of Senegal

Agbogbenkou Tevi Dela-Dem Lawson, SC. Sarr, M. Sidibé, M. Bop, B. Ndiaye, M.M. Diaw & SA Diop · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is an emerging viral zoonosis caused by SARS-CoV2. It is responsible for a systemic infection in humans, primarily respiratory. In Senegal, the Thiès Region confirmed its first case on March 14, 2020. The second epidemic wave occurring in 2021...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10385

A Rare Case of Meningitis Caused by Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in a Baby at the Buea Regional Hospital, South West Region, Cameroon

Kukwah Anthony Tufon, Djike Puepi Yolande Fokam, Enyama Dominique, Akenji Blaise Mboringong, Belle Ajong Fontem, Linonge Christiana Enjema, Noukeu Njinkui Diomede, Ekoube Charlotte Eposse, Andang Paul Mayah, Ganni Wilfried Wele, Agwe Samuel Mbah & Tseuko Toghoua Dorine Godelive · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Aim: This report was aimed at determining the possible source, risk factors, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and clinical management of the first recorded case of meningitis in Cameroon caused by Elizabethkingia meningoseptica. Presentation of case: A 10 months old baby prev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10384

Short-term Effect of \(PM_{2.5}\) on Childhood Pneumonia Admissions in Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

Abdoul Risgou Ouédraogo, Moses Banyeh, Jean Claude Romaric Pingdwindé Ouédraogo, Eric Mishio Bawa, Hisham Alhassan Osumanu & Thea Kangkpi · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Aims: There is evidence that atmospheric PM2.5 concentration is higher in Ouagadougou than the World Health Organization recommended threshold; however, its impact on childhood pneumonia admissions is unknown. Study Design: This was a partial ecological study. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10383

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica Bacteremia in a Newborn at the University Hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo, Burkina Faso: A Case Report

Hervé Kafando, Zonon Hamadé, Caroline Yonaba, Ouedraogo Gafourou Arsène, Saidou Chaibou Nassirou, Zida Adama, Abdoul Salam Ouédraogo & Ismaël Diallo · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a Gram-negative, aerobic bacillus found in the environment. It is an important hospital-acquired bacterium, mainly affecting newborn and immunocompromised patients. It is naturally resistant to many standard antibiotics, making it difficult to ch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10382

COVID-19 and Pulmonary Embolism: A Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Management

Uzma Tahniyath, Deepika V, Maheshwari S & Alekhya M · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Global public health has suffered greatly as a result of the coronavirus illness 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic; yet when vaccinations against Covid-19 are available, they have contributed to the containment of the spread of SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. However, there hav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10381

Prevalence of Non-typhoidal Salmonella Species in Food and Stool Samples in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

Emmanuel Valentine Edamkue, Ollor Amba Ollor & Tombari Pius Monsi · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Aim: To assess the prevalence of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella spp isolated from food and stool samples in Port Harcourt. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study with simple randomized sampling. Methodology: In this study, 210 stool samples and 210 food samples collected from D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10380

Characteristics of Haemophilus influenzae Meningitis Cases in Children Aged 0 to 15 Years in Burkina Faso from 2008 to 2018

Ismaël Diallo, Eric Arnaud Diendéré, Abdoulaye Sawadogo, Modeste Bouda, Abdoul Gafourou Arsène Ouédraogo, Jacques Zoungrana, Mamoudou Savadogo & Smaïla Ouédraogo · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Introduction: Bacterial meningitis done represent a major public health concern especially within the meningitis belt. In 2019, Hemophilus influenzae (Hi) was responsible for 8% of meningitis cases in the ECOWAS zone. In Burkina Faso, the vaccine against type b Hi was introduced...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10379

Etiologies and Associated Factors Death Among People Living with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLHIV) Hospitalized for Febrile Consciousness Disorders in the Infectious and Tropical Diseases Departmentof the Donka National Hospital, Guinea

Mamadou Oury Safiatou Diallo, Ibrahima Bah, Karamba Sylla, Amadou Daye Diallo, Fodé Bangaly Sako & Mamadou Saliou Sow · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Introduction: Central nervous system (CNS) damage is common duringhuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infectionand occur in cases of immunosuppression, which leads to altered consciousness. The objective of this work was to identify the etiologies and factors associated with the d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10377

Helicobacter pylori Infection among Symptomatic Adults in a Tertiary Hospital in Southwestern Nigeria: A Retrospective Study

Oluwole T. O., Okunbor H. N., Otaigbe I. I., Nwadiokwu. J. I., Sadare O. A. & Elikwu C. J. · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Aim: To determine the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection among symptomatic adults in a tertiary hospital in a peri-urban setting in Southwestern Nigeria. Methodology: It was a retrospective, cross-sectional study conducted in the Medical Microbiology Laborato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10378

The Effect of Age on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Risk Related Behaviors among Undergraduate Students at a Historically Black College and University in the United States of America

Prince Onyekachi Andrew & Rita Nneka Andrew · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Objective: HIV infections have taken a heavy toll on young adults in the USA. Most undergraduate students fall within the age group who are at high risk of HIV infections. The effect of age on HIV risk related behaviors among African American undergraduate students has never been...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i9375

Caught by a Medieval Disease: A Monoarthritis Revealing Syphilis

Lakrafi Yassir, Mina Moudatir, Barakat Leila, Benzakour Merieme, Khadija Echchilali & Hassan El Kabli · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted bacterial infection that first appeared in Europe in the 15th century, responsible for deadly epidemics before the discovery of penicillin. It typically progresses through three phases: primary syphilis, characterized by a syphilitic chancre tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i10376

Prevalence of Select Vector Borne Diseases and Knowledge of the Preventive Measures: A Cross- Sectional Analytical Study in Communities in Anambra State, Nigeria

Chibuzo F. Okoye, Chinomnso C. Nnebue, Chijioke A. Ezenyeaku, Ahoma V. Mbanuzuru, Darlington C. Obi & Nkiru N. Ezeama · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Background: Knowledge of vector-borne diseases (VBDs) its prevalence, attendant risk factors and effective control practice is a prerequisite for the containment of these disease. Objective: To determine the prevalence and knowledge of preventive measures against select VBDs amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i9374

Balantidium Coli Colitis Revealing a Common Variable Immunodeficiency: A Case Report

Yassir Lakrafi, Hajar Khibri, Wafaa Ammouri, Hicham Hermouch, Zoubida Tazi El Mezalek & Mohammed Adnaoui · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2024

Balantidium Coli is a large protozoan parasite, measuring up to 150 micrometers, initially identified in 1857 and later renamed in 1861-1862. It is an animal parasite, with its primary reservoir being pigs (domestic pigs/wild boars), but it can also be found in other animal speci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i9373