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All published articles 240

The CRAL Model: A Theoretical Framework for Culturally-responsive, Inquiry-based Physics Instruction in Nigerian Secondary Schools

Emmanuel C. Hemba, Gangtak Nanpon & Lapnen Y. Gyitbe · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Introduction: Physics instruction in Nigerian secondary schools often fails to connect abstract concepts to students’ lived realities, limiting genuine understanding and engagement. Objectives: This paper introduces and theorises the Concrete-Representational-Abstract-Lived-Exper...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4250

A Unified Framework of Digital Synthesis of Chebyshev and Elliptic Filter Using Frequency Domain and Bilinear Transform for 5G Applications

Aruekure Miracle Diebogheneruo & P. Ogherohwo, Enoh · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Digital filtering in 5G front ends requires a design procedure that permits direct comparison of filter families under identical specifications. This study presents a unified comparative workflow for synthesising Chebyshev Type I and Elliptic digital filters using frequency-domai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4251

Analysis of Lamé's Parameters in Clastic Reservoirs of Differing Quality: A Case Study of Stacked Channel Sands in the Akau Field, Central Swamp, Niger Delta

Sonny Inichinbia & Anele Ejikeme ThankGod · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

This study focuses on the analysis of Lamé’s parameters in clastic rocks of different reservoir quality in the Akau field of the Central Swamp, Niger Delta. Two channel-reservoir models filled with sands of different geological ages and located at different depths were considered...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4249

Radiological Characterization of Dredged Sediments from the Nun River, Nigeria, and their Implications for Building Material Use

Ugochukwu Nkajoe, Gregory Onomakere Avwiri & Chinyere Philomena Ononugbo · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

This study assesses the radiological safety of sediments obtained from dredging activities along the Nun River, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, where such materials are commonly used in residential construction. Given the potential contribution of naturally occurring radionuclides in bui...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4248

Integrated Human Health and Radiological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals and Naturally Occurring Radionuclides in Soil and Water from Oil

Sanda Yusuf Sadau, Ishaya Iliyasu, Atipo Kolawole M, Ojo Emmanuel O, Obonyilo Edache Gabriel, Tina Abinbola Adeniji & Oyadiran Wuyi Jonathan · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Oil and gas exploration can both introduce and redistribute potentially toxic metals and naturally occurring radioactive material across the soils and water bodies of surrounding communities, opening exposure pathways that reach well beyond the immediate production site. This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4246

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Satellite Orbit and Clock Correction: A Review

Azeez Ibraheem Abiodun, Adewumi Adebayo Segun & Sheu Akeem Lawal · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Aims: This review examines AI-assisted methods for satellite orbit determination and prediction, clock-bias forecasting, thermospheric-density calibration, atmospheric-delay modelling, and integrated GNSS correction. It identifies recurrently successful approaches, limitations in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4247

Influence of Electron Beam Irradiation on the Structural, Optical, and Electrical Properties of Ag₂Se Thin Films

V. G. Kurundkar, V. P. Malekar, A. N. Sarwade, V. K. Chaudhari & V. J. Fulari · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

The present work aims to investigate the effect of electron irradiation on the properties of silver selenide thin films. In this work, dendritic Ag₂Se thin films were synthesised via a facile, low-cost potentiostatic electrodeposition technique on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4245

Empirical Measurement of 5G Mobile Signal Path Loss in Southern and Northern Urban Metropolis of Nigeria

Sirajo Abdullahi, A. S. Adewumi, O. Olabisi & M. M. Labbo · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Accurate characterisation of large-scale radio attenuation is important for fifth-generation (5G) network planning, particularly in heterogeneous urban environments. This study reports a drive-test assessment conducted in Lagos and Ibadan in southern Nigeria and Abuja and Kano in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4244

Statistical Approaches to Environmental and Atmospheric Influences on Fifth-generation Mobile Signal Propagation in Tropical Regions: A Critical Review

Sirajo Abdullahi, Adebayo S. Adewumi & Efua O. Anthony · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Tropical and equatorial territories combine the most intense sustained rainfall on the planet with an accelerating rollout of fifth-generation mobile networks in the centimetre and millimetre wave bands. The statistical apparatus used to translate environmental and atmospheric me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4243

Evaluation and Calibration of Downward Longwave Radiation Models under Clear Sky Condition across the Sahelian Region of Nigeria

Davidson Odafe Akpootu, Oluwamayowa Emmanuel Agidi, Musa Momoh, Isah Ibrahim Garba, Mudassir Na-Allah, Abba Babagana, Sunday Bongde Yohanna & Muntasir Musa Labbo · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Downward longwave radiation (DLR) is a major component of the surface energy budget, yet the transferability of empirical clear-sky DLR models across Nigeria’s Sahelian climatic zone remains uncertain. This study evaluated eleven existing empirical DLR models and five locally cal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i4242

Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Radioactivity and Annual Effective Dose from Surface-Water Consumption in Oil-Producing Communities of Delta State, Nigeria

Sanda Yusuf Sadau, N. Rabiu, N. N. Garba, Suleiman Bello & Ishaya Iliyasu · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

The presence of naturally occurring radioactive material in surface water may constitute a radiological health concern where such water is used for domestic purposes. This study investigated gross alpha and gross beta activity concentrations and the resulting annual effective dos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i3241

Analytical Modeling of Heat Transfer Characteristics in Magnetohydrodynamic (Mhd) Cobalt Ferrite (Cofe2o4) Nanofluid Flow within a Cartesian Framework

Ojo, Adetoye Solomon, Chukwuocha, Ikechukwu Jeremiah & Akpos, Jeffery O. · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

This study investigates the heat-transfer characteristics of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) cobalt ferrite (CoFe₂O₄) nanofluid flow within a Cartesian framework. Two thermal-conductivity correlations are incorporated to represent the effective thermal transport of the nanofluid, while...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i3240

Effect of High-temperature (>320 °C) Thermal Annealing on Electrochemically Deposited Cu₂ZnSnS₄ (CZTS) Thin Films for Photovoltaic and Optoelectronic Applications

Oyibo Obed, Omamoke O. E. Enaroseha, Cletus Olisenekwu, Osiele O. Mike & Arthur Ekpekpo · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

This study investigated the effect of high-temperature thermal annealing on the structural, optical, morphological, and electrical properties of electrochemically deposited Cu₂ZnSnS₄ (CZTS) thin films for photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications. CZTS thin films were deposite...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i3239

Model Estimation of Ground-based PM2.5 Concentration Over Nigeria and Its Assessment Using MERRA-2 Reanalysis

Sani, Muawiya & Rabia Salihu Sa’id · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Accurate estimation of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) remains a major challenge in data-sparse regions such as West Africa because of limited ground-based monitoring networks and highly variable atmospheric conditions. This study evaluated statistical and machine-learning models...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i3238

Degree-Based Topological Entropies of Polythiophene and Bipolaron Networks: Exact Formulas and Descriptor Redundancy

Mohammed Alsharafi, Yusuf Zeren & Abdu Alameri · Asian Journal of Research and Reviews in Physics · 2026

Degree-based graph entropies quantify structural heterogeneity in molecular networks. However, a unified entropy treatment of polythiophene and its bipolaron counterpart, together with a direct assessment of descriptor redundancy, is still lacking. This study therefore derives cl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i3237