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All published articles 343

Impacts of Salt Stress on the Growth and Yield Parameters of Maize (Zea mays L.)

I. C. Nkaire, E. T. Jaja & K. A. Kpekot · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Numerous studies on some plants have shown that plant growth, development and yields are affected by salt stress. This study was carried out at the Botanical Garden of the Department of Plant Science and Biotechnology (PSB) in Rivers State University (RSU), Port Harcourt, Rivers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2319

GC–MS Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroethanolic Leaf Extract of Achyranthes aspera L. (Amaranthaceae)

E. N. Akpan, G. Omosun, H. I. Udo & G. G. E. Osuagwu · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Background: Achyranthes aspera is a traditionally important medicinal plant with documented antimicrobial properties, whose hydroethanolic leaf extract warrants phytochemical and antimicrobial evaluation to identify bioactive compounds and support its therapeutic applications. Ai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2318

Qualitative and Quantitative Phytochemical Profiling of Selected Medicinal Plants: Emilia sonchifolia, Bridelia ferruginea, and Rhizophora racemosa

Chukwuma, S. Anakwe, Arhogro, M. Ejovwoke & Prohp, The Prophet · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Medicinal plants remain a vital source of bioactive compounds with significant therapeutic potential, particularly in regions where traditional medicine is widely practiced. This study aimed to evaluate the qualitative and quantitative phytochemical composition of aqueous extract...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2317

Molecular Characterization of Fungal Communities Associated with Postharvest Spoilage of Irvingia gabonensis Fruits and Seeds

Julia Obaraemi Tariah, Ataga, Anthony Eromosele & Nwachukwu Eunice Oluchi · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Irvingia gabonensis is an economically important fruit tree native to the tropical rainforest regions of West and Central Africa. However, microbial infestation during postharvest storage significantly threatens its quality; safety; and shelf life. This study aimed to identify an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1316

Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Growth Performance and Anthracnose Disease Suppression in Trichosanthes cucumerina (L) Calabar, Nigeria

E. E. Akiba, S. E. Osim, E. Ndibukke, J. D. Obeten, D. E. Akam & N. Okena · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Background: Vegetable are essential for optimal health providing vital nutrients, fiber, and antioxidants that protect against chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke and contain cancers, Anthracnose and die back as a devastating fungal disease, primarily caused by Colleto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1315

Acute and Subacute Toxicity Evaluation of the Methanolic Extract of Persea americana Mill

Vincent NGOUANA, Dorette Erica Tang Kenne, Boniface Pone Kamdem, Jaurès Marius Tsakem Nangap, Jean Polidor Nguetsa Demafo, Prisca Laure Nobosse Pewoupa, Armel Cyrille Tenkeu, Guy Sedar Singor Njateng, Léon Azefack Tapondjou, Rémy Bertrand Teponno & Fabrice Fekam Boyom · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Background: The growing use of medicinal plants as an alternative therapy for a variety of diseases has gained significant attention, leading to increased scientific investigation into their bioactive compounds and pharmacological properties. However, the toxicity profile of such...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1314

Genetic Diversity Analysis of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata) Using Simple Sequence Repeat Markers

N. D. Okena & A. E. Okon · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Background: Vigna radiata is a nutritionally important grain legume whose genetic improvement and breeding efficiency depend on accurate assessment of genetic diversity using SSR molecular markers. Aims: To assess the genetic diversity of mung bean genotypes through the applicati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1313

Comparative Leaf Anatomical Study: Relative Areas of Kranz Tissues in C4 Plants of Al.Madinah Al.Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia

Lamiaa Adnan Munshi · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

C4 photosynthesis represents a key adaptive strategy that enhances plant productivity and water-use efficiency under conditions of high temperature and aridity. This study investigated the anatomical characteristics associated with the C4 pathway in ten plant species (monocotyled...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1311

Isolation and Exploitation of Selected Endophytic Mycoflora from Terminalia arjuna for their Production of Extracellular Enzymes

E. S. Karunaratne, P. W. H. K. P. Daulagala, J. S. Gnanarathne & S. S. Ediriweera · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Endophytic fungi are those which are capable of thriving and surviving inside plant tissues without causing apparent harm to their host. They can be found in different plant parts including leaves, stems, bark, roots, fruits, flowers and seeds. These fungal groups form symbiotic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1310

Evaluation of Tomato Accessions (Solanum lycopersicum L.) for Soil Salinity Tolerance

B. T Alabi, M Aluko, B. A Olowe & G. O Agbowuro · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Tomato is a fruit vegetable that is consumed globally and its production is greatly affected by soil salinity. An experiment was carried out at the Shelter House, Biological Garden of the Department of Biosciences and Biotechnology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Nige...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1307

Studies on the Effects of Atrazine Herbicides on Growth Attributes of Telfairia occidentalis

Ezenwata Ifeoma Sussan, Anyanele Wisdom Chibuzo & Mbaukwu, Onyinye Ann · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Understanding herbicides requires an appreciation of the significance of weed control in agriculture. Even prior to the development of chemical herbicides, the management of weeds has been essential, as their presence can adversely affect crop growth and yield. Weeds compete with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1308

Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizers on the Growth of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill)

Anyanele Wisdom Chibuzo, Anyanele Ijeoma Sylvalyn & Ezenwata Ifeoma Sussan · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Nitrogen is an essential macronutrient required for plant growth, as it plays a vital role in the synthesis of proteins, enzymes, chlorophyll, and nucleic acids. The growth and yield of tomato are strongly influenced by soil fertility and nutrient availability, particularly nitro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1306

An Assessment of the Coagulation, Antibacterial, and Cytotoxic Qualities of Extracts from Nymphaea nouchali Stem and Artocarpus altilis Peel for the Treatment of Wastewater

Diviya Varshini Dushanthan, Zerene Cassendra Kristine Pereira, Kande Michelle Kesara De Silva & A. V. L. K. Udalamaththa · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Untreated sewage and industrial waste discharge contaminates water sources, causing major risks to ecosystems and human health. This study aimed to compare the coagulation, antibacterial, and cytotoxic properties of Artocarpus altilis (Park.) Fosh. (Breadfruit) peel, and Nymphaea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1305