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All published articles 499

Effect of Deposition Temperature on the Tribology of MOCVD Zinc Oxide Thin Films Tested under Dry Contact

U. S. Mbamara, B. Olofinjana, C. Lorenzo-Martin, O. O. Ajayi, E. I. Obiajunwa & E. O. B. Ajayi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Zinc oxide has justifiably been attracting attention in several fields, and the relatively new field of tribology is not left out. Aside from its already extensively researched and documented applications in materials science, semiconductor and electronics industry, zinc oxide na...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i254

Effect of Different Annealing Temperatures on Structural, Optical, Morphological and Electrical Properties of Cu - ZnO Thin Films Prepared Using Sol—gel Spin Coating Techniques

Mohana F. Attia · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

In this study, Cu - doped ZnO thin films were prepared at different annealing temperatures from Copper acetate precursor by sol-gel spin coating method for Photocatalytic Applications.  The films were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i252

Comparative Study on the Photovoltaic Properties of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSCs) Based on Different Counter Electrode Configurations

T. O. Ahmed, N. Alu & A. Y. Abdul Rahman · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Previously, we reported an investigation on Delonix regia dye extract as a natural sensitizer for TiO2/DSC assembled with platinum counter electrode and low power conversion efficiency was recorded. This necessitated the current investigation on Delonix regia dye extract as a nat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i251

Activated Carbon for Electrochemical Supercapacitor and Water Filter

T. O. Ahmed, B. A. Sulle, E. F. Egila & A. Bello · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Palm kernel shell and coconut shell have been combined in equal proportion to produce activated carbons for supercapacitor electrode and water filter. Microwave-assisted activation technique was employed for the production at a much shorter time (ranging from 5-10 min) and reduce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i260

Exact Solution of Particle's Occupation Number in the Lambert Boltzmann Distribution using Lambert W Function

Chokri Hadj Belgacem · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

By applying the exact Stirling formula and the exact function , the  occupation number of particles was calculated based on the statistics of Boltzmann distribution for a finite number of particles n. The exact analytical expression of occupation number of particles (ni) is found...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i259

A Mathematical Model for Polarization Dynamics in a BTS 15 Ceramics

Fernando Y. J. Kpomahou, Gaston Edah, Damien K. K. Adjai & Marc D. Monsia · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

In this paper, a ferroelectric structure consisting of barium stannate titanate piezoelectric ceramic is used for mathematical modeling. The study of the dynamics of the structure requires the poling process that makes the ceramic active. This may be explained by the time-depende...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i258

The Continuing Quest for High Tc –Superconductors: A Review

Tesfamichael Haile, Arumugam Manohar, BerhaneYouhannes ., Beamlak Haile & Samuel Mhreteab · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Superconductors, perhaps a mirage in the eyes of most chemists for many years, was pushed to the forefront of chemical interest with the synthesis and characterization of the first ‘’high - temperature’’ superconductor (Sr-doped La2CuO4 or 2-1-4) in 1986. The first superconductor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i22

Study on Electrical, Optical Properties of ZnSe/SiO2 Composite Thin Film Using Sol-Gel Dip Coating Techniques

Mohana Faroug Attia · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

This study seeks to obtain data about electric and optical properties of ZnSe/SiO2 composite films for Photovoltaic Applications, for this purpose ZnSe nanoparticles established in [Si O2] thin films were prepared by sol-gel method using zinc acetate dihydrate [Zn (CH3 COO)2 .2H2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i256

Innovative Technology of Manufacturing of Reusable Metallurgical Equipment with Increased Operational Resistance from the Blast Furnace Cast Iron of the First Melting

V. V. Andreev, L. V. Voronkova & D. A. Lybianoi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

The parameters of complex non-furnace treatment of liquid blast furnace cast iron with pulsating inert gas injection are elaborated. The new technology makes possible a significant increase in the operational resistance of reusable metallurgical equipment (molds, pallets, slag ch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i23

Extraction and Characterization of Bast Fibres from Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) Stem for Industrial Application

E. U. Akubueze, C. S. Ezeanyanaso, O. S. Muniru, F. C. Nwaeche, M. I. Tumbi, C. C. Igwe & G. N. Elemo · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Fibers extracted from Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) stem were investigated as starting raw materials for textile industries, bio-packaging material, pulp and paper products, particle boards and composite material applications. Two extraction methods for obtaining bast fibres from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i24

Preparation and Physical Properties of CuxZn1-xS Thin Films Deposited by Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition Technique

Joseph Onyeka Emegha, Bolutife Olofinjana, Marcus Adebola Eleruja, Ochuko-Oghene Efe & Samuel Ogochukwu Azi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2019

Copper Zinc Sulphide (CuxZn1-xS) thin films were prepared and deposited using metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) technique. The films were studied using Rutherford backscattering (RBS) spectroscopy for elemental composition and thickness, X-ray diffraction (XRD) for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2019/v2i21