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All published articles 498

Training of Traditional Birth Attendants on Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV: Effect on Their Knowledge and Delivery of Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Services in Igbagu, Ebonyi State Nigeria

A. F. Una, L. U. Ogbonnaya, C. N. Obionu, K. N. Omeje & E. I. Obi · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To assess the traditional birth attendants’ (TBAs’) knowledge of HIV and prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV and their practice of PMTCT of HIV services delivery. It was also designed to train them on PMTCT of HIV and mobilization of the pregnant women...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34390

Water Quality Assessment of Epie Creek in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo, Lovet T. Kigigha, Sylvester C. Izah & Benjamin O. Eledo · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

This study evaluated the physicochemical and microbial quality of water samples from Epie creek, Niger Delta. Water samples were collected from five different locations (Akenfa, Agudama-Epie, Tombia, Opolo and Biogbolo) in two seasons viz: dry i.e. January and February and wet se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34504

Knowledge and Attitude towards Ebola Virus Disease among Secondary School Students in Abakaliki, South-east, Nigeria

E. U. Nwonwu, C. Alo, A. F. Una, U. C. Madubueze, N. C. Eze & C. O. Mbachu · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Introduction: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is an acute haemorrhagic fever. It is also a zoonotic disease which has posed a serious public health problem in the West African Sub-Region. The study was conducted to determine the level of knowledge and attitude towards EVD among Seconda...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/33966

Behaviour of Acoustic Emission in Deformation and Microcracking Processes of Mg Alloys Matrix Composites Subjected to Compression Tests

Andrzej Pawełek, Wojciech Ozgowicz, Zbigniew Ranachowski, Stanislav Kúdela, Andrzej Piątkowski, Stanislav Kúdela Jr & Przemysław Ranachowski · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Research results on both mechanical and acoustic emission (AE) behavior of Mg-Li and Mg-Al alloys matrix composites (AMC) reinforced with ceramic δ-Al2O3 or carbon fibers subjected to the channel-die compression at room and elevated temperatures are presented in this paper. The A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34598

Haemogram, Organosomastic Indices and Plasma Biochemistry of Clarias gariepinus Injected with Ethanolic Extract of Lepidagathis alopecuroides

F. G. Obomanu, U. U. Gabriel & O. S. Edori · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Exposure of organisms to toxicants especially at high concentrations results in changes in biochemical activities of organisms in most cases. Clarias gariepinus were injected with concentrations of Lepidagathis alopecuriodes (2.00, 4.00, 6.00, 8.00 and 10.00 ppm) and a control (0...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34558

An Exploration of the Alignment of Learning Theories with eTools at the University of the Western Cape (UWC)

Juliet Stoltenkamp, André Siebrits & Valentino van de Heyde · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

The impact of emerging technologies on authentic learning in higher education remains a core concern in the South African context. Learning Management Systems (LMSs) must include emerging technologies to support innovative teaching and learning practices, given their importance i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34133

Assessment of Heavy Metal Content of Njere River in Umuakam, Okaiuga Nkwoegwu, Umuahia North L.G.A

D. Akachukwu, U. Mbakwe & I. A. Okoro · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To assess the heavy metal content of water from Njere river in Umuakam Okaiuga Nkwoegwu autonomous community in Umuahia North L.G.A of Abia State. Study Design: Purposive sampling was employed for sample collection. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemistry, Mich...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34334

Temporal Variation of Reference Evapotranspiration in Lower River Kaduna Catchment Area, Nigeria

Auwal F. Abdussalam & Isa Zaharaddeen · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Lower River Kaduna catchment area is located in north part of Nigeria where climate variability is pronounce such as high rainfall which result to drought, ground water scarcity and high surface water to evaporation. As such it is importance to investigate the temporal variation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/32984

Radiological Risk Estimates Due to Background Exposures in Selected Hospitals in South – East Nigeria

I. E. Nwokeoji & G. O. Avwiri · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Radiation is present everywhere on the Earth and humans are exposed to it without being aware of it. Exposure to natural ionizing radiation is inevitable as long as we live on Earth. An in-situ measurement of indoor and outdoor exposure dose rates of Federal Medical Center Umuahi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34244

Technical Challenges in Shifting from BS IV to BS-VI Automotive Emissions Norms by 2020 in India: A Review

Devendra Vashist, Naveen Kumar & Manu Bindra · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Automotive vehicles emit several exhaust gases and pollutants. The largest part of these gases consists of nitrogen (N2), water vapor (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) these are not toxic. Harmful gases i.e carbon monoxide (CO) produced because of incomplete combustion, nitrogen oxi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/33781

A Cost Effective Weather Monitoring Device

K. E. Ukhurebor, I. C. Abiodun, S. O. Azi, I. Otete & L. E. Obogai · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Getting the latest weather parameters and taking the necessary precautions about the recent climate induced environmental disasters have become a major course of concern in this era of global warming. In this research a cost effective weather monitoring device was constructed usi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/32885

Review on the Design, Geometry and Mechanical Modeling of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Structures

X. Zhao, Guoji Zuo & J. Chen · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

In recent decades, with the increase of energy demand and the development of wireless and micro-electro-mechanical technology, research in the field of energy recovery has been paid more and more attention. Because of piezoelectric materials can transform mechanical strain energy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34019

Assessing the Role of Legislation in the Development of Nigerian Solid Mineral Sector

O. D. Eniowo, Z. O. Opafunso & A. O. Owolabi · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

This study assesses the role of legislation in the development of the Nigerian solid mineral sector. The aim of the assessment is to determine how well Nigeria mining companies comply with some key provisions of mining and mineral legislation and also to determine the influence o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/32575

Classification of Causes and Strategies for Curbing Market Fire in Nigeria

Nnamdi ILodiuba, Ify L. Nwaogazie & John Ugbebor · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Classification of causes of market fire in Nigeria is a study aimed at identifying and classifying the causes of market fire in Nigeria from the market users’ perspective. The study considered markets with high commercial activities and they were selected from three major cities,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/33347