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All published articles 498

Water Scarcity Influenced Water Use Coping Mechanisms in Selected Sites of Makueni County, Kenya

Anthony K. Nthenge & Jacinta M. Kimiti · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Water constitutes a vital element of household food security for humans and livestock. Therefore, the general objective of this study was to establish the ease of water access, water scarcity and coping strategies used by rural communities in selected study sites of Makueni (Kili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/28535

Suitability of Athi River Water for Irrigation within Athi River Town and Its Environs

John O. Aywa, Peter Gikuma-Njuru & Patricia Muendo · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To assess the suitability of the Athi River water for irrigation in Athi River area and its environs. Study Design: The study design was purposive with sampling points deliberately chosen to assess the water quality of the Athi River within the study area. Place and Duratio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/31995

Impact of Noise Pollution on the Hearing Capability of Industrial Workers in Lagos State, Southwest, Nigeria

A. S. Ogungbe & W. C. Amosu · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Noise induced hearing loss is a long known occupational hazard. The hearing loss is usually irreversible but preventable. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of noise pollution on the hearing capability of industrial workers in Lagos State, Southwest, Nigeria. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/29605

Morphological Variations in the Accessions of Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott. and Xanthosoma maffafa (L.) Schott. Exposed to Sodium Thiosulphate and Graphite Powder Treatments in Nigeria

Florence O. Ajah, Julian O. Osuji & Geoffrey O. Anoliefo · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aim: To investigate the morphological variations in the accessions of Colocasia esculenta and Xanthosoma maffafa exposed to two oilfield chemicals. Study Design: The Randomized Complete Block Design was used for this study. Place and Duration of Study: The Ecological Research Cen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/31246

Strain Conditions Indicated by Metamorphic Spots in the Igarra Schist Belt, Southwestern Nigeria

Efosa Udinmwen, M. I. Oden, E. E. Ukwang & E. O. Ibegbulam · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Strain has been analyzed from the metamorphic spots within deformed schist and phyllite in the Igarra schist belt, southwestern Nigeria. Strain magnitudes were obtained by using the graph of length against width of spots, Harmonic mean (H), and the Rf/ø technique. The values of s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30937

Availability Assessment of Steam and Gas Turbine Units of a Thermal Power Station Using Markovian Approach

Christian Emeka Okafor, Augustine A. Atikpakpa & Ugochukwu Chuka Okonkwo · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study is to assess the availability of steam and gas turbine units of a thermal power station using Markovian Approach. Place and Duration of Study: Operational data from 2003 to 2012 were collected from a thermal power station in Nigeria. These raw data rep...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30240

Material Selection and Fluid Flow Analysis of Parallel Flow Heat Exchanger

Christian Emeka Okafor, Alex Dubem Tagbo, Obiora Jeremiah Obiafudo & Emmanuel Chinagorom Nwadike · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To select appropriate material and undertake fluid flow analysis of parallel flow heat exchanger. Methodology: Dynamic simulation study was performed to evaluate conditions of heat transfer of water through heat exchanger using ASPEN HYSYS. Cambridge Education Selector (CES...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30239

Assessment and Distribution of Metal Pollutants in Fadama Soils along River Ngadda and Alau Dam in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

P. H. Bukar, M. O. A. Oladipo, I. G. E. Ibeanu & I. Y. Zakari · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Elemental metal pollutants concentration levels and their distribution in soils obtained from farmlands along the bank of river Ngadda and Alau dam in Maiduguri, Borno State, North-East of Nigeria is presented. The study was aimed at determining the levels of contamination of soi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/27146

Kinetics and Mechanism of the Adsorption of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution onto Turkish Green Clay

Özkan Demirbaş & Mehmet Salih Nas · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

In this study, the thermodynamic parameters and adsorption kinetics of methylene blue (MB) onto Turkish green clay (TGC) from Gurpinar in Van, Turkey were investigated in aqueous solution through batch adsorption experiment. Turkish green clay was used in this study for the first...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30677

Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from the Leaves, Seeds, Seed-pods and Stems of Bixa orellana L. (Bixaceae)

Abdullatif O. Giwa-Ajeniya, Abayomi Ademefun, Oladipupo A. Lawal & Isiaka A. Ogunwande · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Aims: The aim of the present study is to report the volatile compounds identified in the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the various parts of B. orellana. Study Design: The design includes the extraction of essential oil from air-dried leaves, seeds, seed-pods a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30587

Analyzing the Sufficiency of Adaptation Options in Combating Climate Vulnerability in Bangladesh

Md Rezaul Karim & Marie Estelle Bumah Ateh · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Adaptation comprises one of the pertinent issues related to climate vulnerable countries like Bangladesh. Bangladesh is particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change with its manifestations being felt every year in the form of various natural disasters such as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/30623

Drinking Water Quality in an Induction Camp at Oyo State, Nigeria: A Preliminary Assessment

John B. Edet, Nnanake-Abasi O. Offiong, Akwaowo I. Inyangudoh, Idorenyin E. Moses, Emediong N. Ntukidem, Faith M. Umah & Owen P. Ukafiaf · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Physicochemical and microbial characterization of a groundwater source in an induction camp sited in Oyo state, Nigeria was conducted between April, 2016-June, 2016, to determine its fitness for drinking using standard analytical methods. The water quality index derived mainly fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/29785

Growth Performance of Albino Rats Fed Graded Levels of Baobab (Adansonia digitata) Leaf Meal

Abdul-Rahaman Saibu Salifu, Ayimbire Abonuusum & Joseph Kinansua Laary · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Aims: The study was conducted to determine the possible use of baobab leaf meal (BLM) as a feed ingredient in livestock feeding and its effects on growth performance of the animals. Study Design:  Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used for the study. Place and Duration of St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/29169