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All published articles 1496

Effective Eddy Current Braking at Low and High Vehicular Speeds – A Simulation Study

Alumona Louis Olisaeloka, Azaka Onyemazuwa Andrew & Nwadike Emmauel Chinagorom · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Conventional eddy current braking is limited in effectiveness to only the high vehicular speed region. As the vehicle slows, the conventional eddy current brake loses effectiveness. This inherent drawback is due to the use of static/stationary magnetic field in the brake system....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34042

Multivariate Statistical Approach in Modeling Surface and Groundwater Quality near Municipal Solid Waste Dump Sites in Warri Metropolitan City

Mamuyovwi Odia & Ify L. Nwaogazie · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Water sources are usually polluted by waste generated by human activities. This work examined the activities on three dump sites on surface and groundwater quality in Warri metropolis. Water samples from boreholes, dug-wells and stream sources around Niger-Cat, Don-Parkar and Orh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/35089

Contextual Factors Associated with Domestic Violence among Currently Married Women in Zambia: Findings from Zambia Demographic Health Survey

Thankian Kusanthan & Tamara Chansa-Kabali · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

This study examined factors associated with domestic violence in the bid to offer a comprehensive understanding of the various factors associated with different types of domestic violence. The data for the study was derived from the Zambia Demographic Health Survey carried out by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34478

Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Cassava Green Mite, Mononychellus tanajoa Bonder (Acarina: Tetranychidae) in Tanzania

B. S. Wudil, G. M. Rwegasira, A. B. Kudra & S. Jeremiah · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Two diagnostic surveys were conducted during the 2015 and 2016 growing seasons in three major cassava growing zones of Tanzania. The studies aimed at establishing the spatial and temporal distribution of M. tanajoa on commonly grown commercial cassava varieties landraces in Tanza...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34827

Effect of Alkali-treated Bamboo Fibers on Some Mechanical Properties of Virgin High Density Polyethylene

Pethuel O. Atanda, Kunle J. Akinluwade, Olanrewaju S. Adesina & Robert A. Onwumere · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

The study investigated effects of chemically treated bamboo fibers on some mechanical properties of virgin high density polyethylene. Bamboo fibers and particulates treated with NaOH and KOH were blended by mixing with molten high density polyethylene to produce eight (8) differe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34939

Comparing Salivary and Dental Plaque Content of Sodium, Calcium and Phosphate after Sucrose Ingestion between Salvadora persica Sticks and Tooth Brush Users

Wafaa Hussein Khalil, Mohammad Yousuf Mohammad Sukkar & Bakri Gobara Gismalla · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Dental caries is a biofilm-dependent oral disorder, resulting in its initiation and development from fermentable dietary carbohydrates as key environmental factors. Sucrose in particular, is considered as the most cariogenic of all carbohydrates; the biofilm forming in its presen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34676

Physicochemical Characteristics of Roub; Traditional Fermented Dairy Product of the Sudan

Mohamed Osman Mohamed Abdalla & Safinaz Adil Sir El-Khatem Osman · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: This study was conducted to determine the physicochemical characteristics of fermented milk “roub”during the storage period. Methodology: Thirty roub samples were collected (10 samples from each of Khartoum, Khartoum North and Omdurman areas) in sterile polyethylene bags, p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34762

Training of Traditional Birth Attendants on Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV: Effect on Their Knowledge and Delivery of Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Services in Igbagu, Ebonyi State Nigeria

A. F. Una, L. U. Ogbonnaya, C. N. Obionu, K. N. Omeje & E. I. Obi · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To assess the traditional birth attendants’ (TBAs’) knowledge of HIV and prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV and their practice of PMTCT of HIV services delivery. It was also designed to train them on PMTCT of HIV and mobilization of the pregnant women...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34390

Water Quality Assessment of Epie Creek in Yenagoa Metropolis, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo, Lovet T. Kigigha, Sylvester C. Izah & Benjamin O. Eledo · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

This study evaluated the physicochemical and microbial quality of water samples from Epie creek, Niger Delta. Water samples were collected from five different locations (Akenfa, Agudama-Epie, Tombia, Opolo and Biogbolo) in two seasons viz: dry i.e. January and February and wet se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34504

Knowledge and Attitude towards Ebola Virus Disease among Secondary School Students in Abakaliki, South-east, Nigeria

E. U. Nwonwu, C. Alo, A. F. Una, U. C. Madubueze, N. C. Eze & C. O. Mbachu · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Introduction: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is an acute haemorrhagic fever. It is also a zoonotic disease which has posed a serious public health problem in the West African Sub-Region. The study was conducted to determine the level of knowledge and attitude towards EVD among Seconda...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/33966

Behaviour of Acoustic Emission in Deformation and Microcracking Processes of Mg Alloys Matrix Composites Subjected to Compression Tests

Andrzej Pawełek, Wojciech Ozgowicz, Zbigniew Ranachowski, Stanislav Kúdela, Andrzej Piątkowski, Stanislav Kúdela Jr & Przemysław Ranachowski · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Research results on both mechanical and acoustic emission (AE) behavior of Mg-Li and Mg-Al alloys matrix composites (AMC) reinforced with ceramic δ-Al2O3 or carbon fibers subjected to the channel-die compression at room and elevated temperatures are presented in this paper. The A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34598

Haemogram, Organosomastic Indices and Plasma Biochemistry of Clarias gariepinus Injected with Ethanolic Extract of Lepidagathis alopecuroides

F. G. Obomanu, U. U. Gabriel & O. S. Edori · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Exposure of organisms to toxicants especially at high concentrations results in changes in biochemical activities of organisms in most cases. Clarias gariepinus were injected with concentrations of Lepidagathis alopecuriodes (2.00, 4.00, 6.00, 8.00 and 10.00 ppm) and a control (0...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34558

An Exploration of the Alignment of Learning Theories with eTools at the University of the Western Cape (UWC)

Juliet Stoltenkamp, André Siebrits & Valentino van de Heyde · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

The impact of emerging technologies on authentic learning in higher education remains a core concern in the South African context. Learning Management Systems (LMSs) must include emerging technologies to support innovative teaching and learning practices, given their importance i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34133

Assessment of Heavy Metal Content of Njere River in Umuakam, Okaiuga Nkwoegwu, Umuahia North L.G.A

D. Akachukwu, U. Mbakwe & I. A. Okoro · Archives of Current Research International · 2017

Aims: To assess the heavy metal content of water from Njere river in Umuakam Okaiuga Nkwoegwu autonomous community in Umuahia North L.G.A of Abia State. Study Design: Purposive sampling was employed for sample collection. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemistry, Mich...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2017/34334