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All published articles 1707

Rapid Chemical Bath Deposition and Optical Property of CuS Films Using Sodium Ethylenediamine Tetraacetate as Chelating Agent

H. Y. He & Z. He · Advances in Research · 2014

CuS films were fabricated by a chemical bath deposition process in an aqueous solution of cupric acetate, thiourea, and different contents of sodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA-2Na) at 50ºC. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, ultrav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/9672

Saprophytic, Symbiotic and Parasitic Bacteria: Importance to Environment, Biotechnological Applications and Biocontrol

Francis Soares Gomes, Emmanuel Viana Pontual, Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso Coelho & Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva · Advances in Research · 2014

Microbial communities have a vast importance to the ecosystem being of use by humans for health or industrial purposes. Most bacteria can be distinguished into three groups: saprophytic; symbiotic and parasitic. Saprophytic bacteria, which are the major decomposers of organic mat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/9161

Effect of Contrast and Brightness on Digital Images under Outdoor Conditions

Priti Rajput, Santoresh Kumari, Sandeep Arya & Parveen Lehana · Advances in Research · 2014

In the present scenario, the digital image processing has enveloped the whole world of advancing technology. The changes on-going in the world are directly or indirectly related to the processing of digital images. In this paper, we studied the impact of changing contrast and bri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/7968

The Export Led-Growth and FDI Led-Growth Nexus in Malaysia: Evidence from ARDL Analysis

Maymunah Ismail, Maizatul Saadiah, Abdul Rahim Ridzuan & Elsadig Musa Ahmed · Advances in Research · 2014

This paper investigates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and export (X) towards Malaysia’s economic growth over the period 1980 to 2011. Most past empirical studies observed that both FDI and export are the important sources of economic growth especially a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8729

The Validation of Ottawa Ankle Rules in a Prospective Study of 315 Consecutive Patients: A Prevelance Study in a Single-center

Cafer Akpinar, Cemil kavalci, Fevzi Yilmaz, Mehmet Ali Ceyhan & Muhittin Serkan Yilmaz · Advances in Research · 2014

Aim: This study was a prospective validation of the Ottawa Ankle Rules (OAR) in our patient population with ankle injury. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective study conducted. Each patient’s demographic characteristics, radiography results, and status of meeting OAR crit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8730

Parasitization of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) by four Indigenous Trichogrammatid Species/Strains in a Mixed Cropping System of Tomato and Okra

Andrew Kalyebi, S. Hassan, S. Sithanantham & J. M. Mueke · Advances in Research · 2014

Aims: Egg parasitoids, Trichogramma are recognised as natural enemies of many lepidoptera pests worldwide. In Kenya, a number of indigenous parasitoids species have been recovered. We evaluated the relative preference (parasitism) by four Trichogrammatid egg parasitoid species/st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8377

Evaluation of the Effect of Oxidative Stress Generated by Cadmium (Cd) in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Fadila Khaldi, Nedjoud Grara, Amina Boulahlib, Imen Tebib & Khouloud Boukehili · Advances in Research · 2014

Inhibition of the mitochondrial electron transfer chain and induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production are one of the roots of cadmium (Cd) toxicity. Our work concerns the study of the effects of a heavy metal; Cadmium (Cd) on the biochemical parameters, of microorgani...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8426

Rooted Phylogenetic Networks for Exploratory Data Analysis

David A. Morrison · Advances in Research · 2014

Rooted evolutionary networks have previously been used solely for representing explicit hypotheses of evolutionary history (i.e. a phylogeny). However, they also have potential for exploratory data analysis. An example is presented here that highlights this use. This involves a s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8485

Effects of Dose Level of Anti-thyroid Drug Carbimazole on Thermoregulation and Blood Constituents in Male Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

Intisar H. Saeed, Abdalla M. Abdelatif & Mohamed E. Elnageeb · Advances in Research · 2014

Carbimazole (CBZ) is an anti-thyroid drug commonly used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of dose level of CBZ on thermoregulation and blood constituents in mature male rabbits. Twenty animals were assigned to 4 groups (A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/7802

Profiting from Cooked Tea Leaves Waste in Eco-Friendly Method

Ali Salim Joodi & Mohammed Nsaif Abbas · Advances in Research · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study is to investigate the applicability of cooked tea leaves waste (CTLW) to the removal of phosphorus pollutant from water using different design parameters by adsorption process. Study Design: Environmental engineering. Place and Duration of Study: This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8266

Corrosion Performance of Steel Coated with Different Duplex Systems and Exposed to Salt Spray and Continuous Immersion Tests

A. R. Di Sarli & C. I. Elsner · Advances in Research · 2014

55%Al-Zn alloy coated steel sheets pre-treated with 5% Fe (NO3)3 + 15% H3PO4 solution, coated with acrylic (AC), alkyd (AQ), vinyl (VL), solvent-based epoxy (ES) or waterborne epoxy (EA) corrosion-inhibiting primers + a barrier topcoat alkyd paint, and exposed to different media...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/8473