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All published articles 1707

Molecular Identification of Spirometra erinaceieuropaei from a Dog in Minjingu Ward, Babati District, Tanzania

N.J. Kavana, C.J. Kasanga, A.A. Kassuku, S. Parthasarathy, Y.L. Lau, M.Y. Fong & R. Mahmud · Advances in Research · 2026

This study investigated the Spirometra tapeworm (Cestoda:Diphyllobothridae) collected from a dog in Minjingu ward in Tanzania using molecular analysis. Amplicons obtained from genomic DNA samples of individual adult worms were sequenced and compared to S. erinaceieuropaei data fr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i11568

Assessment of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Factors and its Health Implications among Informal Sewing Machine Operators in Nigeria

Adeleye, A. A. & Akanbi, O. G. · Advances in Research · 2026

Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) are a major health concern with considerable impacts on workers and economy worldwide. Researchers have extensively evaluated different formal work systems including mass-production systems in the garment industry, but literature is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i11565

Size Selectivity of 35-mm Square and Diamond Mesh Cod-Ends in Bottom Trawls for Parapeneopsis stylifera and Stolephorus indicus off the East Coast of India

G Kamei, R. Raghu Prakash, U. Sreedhar & Vidya Chetan B · Advances in Research · 2026

Trawling systems have been global topic with concern on sustainable fisheries and management due to non-selective and caught whatever it comes in the net. Pertaining to the issue n experimental fishing was conducted to compare the selectivity of 35mm square and diamond cod-ends o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v27i11564

Analysis of the Influence of Blast-induced Free Surface on Rock Fragmentation Characteristics in Deep-hole Blasting with Numerical Analysis

Haoyan Sun & FaChang Li · Advances in Research · 2025

To thoroughly investigate the influence of blast-induced free surfaces on rock fragmentation characteristics, a three-dimensional blasting model was established using ANSYS/LS-DYNA software. The ALE fluid-structure coupling algorithm and the RHT rock constitutive model were emplo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61563

Effect of Solanum melongena (Garden Egg) Ethanolic Extract on Reproductive Hormones, Semen Quality, and Testicular Histology in Adult Male Wistar Rats

Victor, P.D, OKPORA, C.O, KRUKRU, E.E, OKPORA, C.K, DIDIA, M.K, Wami-Amadi, C-F, Osaat, R.S & Paul, J.N · Advances in Research · 2025

Background: The male reproductive characteristics like sperm count and sperm motility play an important role in male fertility. Some fruits and vegetables consumed help improve male reproductive characteristics and they include; cucumber, garden egg, guava, bell peppers, kiwis, b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61562

Development and Sensory Evaluation of Millet-Based Cupcakes as a Functional Bakery Product

M. Vinayak, B. Madhu & Sai Krishna. V · Advances in Research · 2025

Millets are high in nutrition and dietary fibre. They serve as a good source of protein, micronutrients and phytochemicals. The millets contain 7-12% protein, 2-5% fat, 65-75% carbohydrates and 15-20% dietary fibre. This study seeks to produce millet based cup cake. The preparati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61560

Effect of Breadfruit Seeds (Artocarpus altilis) on Male Reproductive Characteristics of Adult Male Wistar Rat

Victor, P.D., OKPORA, C.O., KRUKRU, E.E., OKPORA, C.K., DIDIA, M.K., OSAAT, R.S., PAUL, J.N. & BENWOKE, W.I. · Advances in Research · 2025

Male reproductive characteristics, such as sperm quality, quantity and motility, are important factors in male fertility.  Low sperm count, poor sperm motility and abnormal sperm morphology are all associated with reduced fertility. Other factors that can affect male reproductive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61561

Recycled Bricks in Circular Construction: A Comparative Analysis of Material use and Env Performance in Shuijingfang Museum and the West Village Basis Yard

Zujian Liu & Xiaocong Wang · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: With the rapid acceleration of urbanization, the construction industry has generated a sharp increase in construction waste, while traditional disposal methods such as landfilling and incineration have failed to meet the requirements of sustainable development. This study a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61559

Nephroprotective Effects of Capparis spinosa L. Leaves Against Streptomycin- and CCl₄-Induced Renal Injury in Rats

Sreedevi Adikay, G. Sirisha Chowdary, B. Keerthana, E. Yamini, G. Shalini, J. Bhargavi & P Lakshmi · Advances in Research · 2025

To evaluate the nephroprotective efficacy of Capparis spinosa L. leaves against Streptomycin-induced nephrotoxicity in albino rats.  The leaf powder was extracted with 95% ethanol (maceration method) to produce EECSL (Ethanolic extract Capparis spinosa leaves). The extract was te...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61558

Salinity-Tolerance Benchmarking in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Accessions for Sustainable Crop Productivity

Bhuri Singh, Vivechana Rajpoot, Rajesh Kumar, Versha Kumari, Bhuvnesh Nagar & Khajan Singh · Advances in Research · 2025

Salinity stress is one of the important constraints to fenugreek production globally. The salinity is important factor in production of fenugreek during the germination, vegetative growth, flowering and pod filling due to a long dry spell and scared water. Fenugreek is important...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61556

The Urban Heat Island Problem of Greater Kolkata, India

Siba Prasad Mishra, Neha Mondal & Roy Rohan · Advances in Research · 2025

Kolkata, a major metropolitan area in India, is vulnerable to the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect due to rapid urbanisation and industrialisation. The city’s geographical and climatic conditions further exacerbate this phenomenon, resulting in significant impacts on the urban clim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61557

Comparative Assessment of Physicochemical and Microbial Quality of Drinking Water in Ramnagar City, Uttarakhand, India

Yatender Singh Panwar, Lotika Amit & Anju Bisht · Advances in Research · 2025

The present study aimed to comparatively assess the physicochemical and microbial quality of drinking water from two major sources in Ramnagar City, Uttarakhand—river water and treated municipal supply. Rapid urbanization and increasing anthropogenic activities have placed consid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61555

Experimental Investigation on the Use of Bagasse Ash as a Partial Cement and Fine Aggregate Replacement in Concrete

Naseer Agha Shirzad, Najeebullah Momand, Hussin Ahmad Hasrat, Bahirullah Rahmani & Waqas Ahmad Omerzai · Advances in Research · 2025

Due to the use of natural sand and Portland cement, the production of concrete becomes costly and detrimental to the environment. The byproduct of the agro-industrial industry, sugarcane bagasse ash (BA), has been identified as a viable substitute due to its abundance and pozzola...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61553

Assessment of Pharmacist-Initiated Intervention in Drug Therapy Management in Community Settings

Mahima H Krishna, Sai Meenakshitha Panyala, Mahima Prakash M D, Jennifer James & B R Jaidev Kumar · Advances in Research · 2025

Aims: Pharmacists often focus more on dispensing medications in community pharmacies rather than offering extended pharmaceutical services such as patient counseling, prescription screening and health monitoring. This enables their role in addressing drug-related problems (DRPs),...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2025/v26i61552