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All published articles 1707

Sociocultural Conditions and Health-Service Access Challenges in the Javaé Community of Boa Esperança Village, Tocantins, Brazil: A Qualitative Study for Local Diagnosis and Public Policy Implications

Jussara Resende Costa, Marcilene de Assis Alves Araújo, Mateus Silva Santos, Ludmila Franco, Roger Antonio Morais Queiroz, Roberto Neves Prado Telles Neto, Maria Eduarda Franco Godoy Tadeu, Laura Nascimento Barroso, Yana Camargo & Yuri Fortaleza Passos Martins · Advances in Research · 2026

Aims: To analyse the social, cultural, educational and environmental conditions of the Javaé (Inỹ) community of Boa Esperança Village on Bananal Island, Tocantins, Brazil, and to identify locally reported challenges and assets relevant to public policy and community-led initiativ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51748

AI-Mediated Organizational Communication and Crisis Management: Trust, Transparency, and Stakeholder Perception

Ilham Bangsim Mohammed, Temiloluwa Paul Adetola & Nawas Abubakar · Advances in Research · 2026

Artificial intelligence is becoming embedded in organisational communication through message generation, conversational agents, monitoring systems, decision support, and automated service recovery. During crises, these functions offer speed, scale, consistency, and continuous ava...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51747

Artificial Neural Networks and Deep Learning: A Review of Concepts, Architectures, Advances and Applications

Mitesh Upreti & Sanjay Mathur · Advances in Research · 2026

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) and deep learning are widely used to identify patterns in complex data. This review describes the development of neural networks and explains key learning methods and architectures, including feed-forward networks, convolutional neural networks,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51745

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Dermoscopic Skin Lesion Recognition

Bhagyashri S. Sonune & Ayaz Ahmed Faridi · Advances in Research · 2026

Automated classification of dermoscopic skin lesions can support computer-aided diagnosis, but performance depends on both the classifier and the image representation. This study compares six classical machine-learning algorithms—KNN, SVM-RBF, SVM-Linear, LR, RF, and XGBoost—for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51746

An Exploratory Application of Self-Organizing Maps and Support Vector Machines for Hydrochemical Pattern Recognition and Risk Profiling in Data-Scarce Environments

D. M. Ogbonnaya, C. M. Okolo & O. T. Emenaha · Advances in Research · 2026

Effective water-quality assessment in data-limited environments requires analytical approaches that extract meaningful patterns from relatively small datasets. This study evaluates the complementary application of Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) for h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51744

Assessing the Extent of Earned Value Management (EVM) Adoption in Institutional Construction Projects

Joseph Kweku Mensah, Alfred Kweku Attom Prah & Ebenezer Ekow Sackey · Advances in Research · 2026

Aims: To investigate and determine the extent to which Earned Value Management (EVM), a widely recognised system for monitoring project cost, schedule, and technical performance, is adopted as a                 control tool in institutional construction projects, specifically foc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51743

Evaluating the Effects of Temperature Related Environmental Stress on Attention, Learning Performance, and Attendance among ADHD Learners: A Case of Selected Special Units and Inclusive Schools in Chipata District, Eastern Province, Zambia

Chisha Alice, Emmanuel Malichi & Malvern Kanyati · Advances in Research · 2026

This study evaluated the effects of temperature-related environmental stress on attention, learning performance and attendance among ADHD learners in selected special units and inclusive schools in Chipata District, Eastern Province, Zambia. Specifically, the study sought to asse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51742

Psychological Distress among Clergy at a Nigerian Baptist Theological Seminary: A Convergent Mixed-Methods Study

Adeoye Oyewole, Adedotun Oyewole, Taiwo Alatishe & Samson Ojedokun · Advances in Research · 2026

Background: Clergy frequently serve as informal mental-health resources in Nigerian communities, yet evidence concerning their own psychological well-being remains limited. This study estimated the proportion of seminary-associated clergy screening positive for psychological dist...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51740

Utilisation of Resources for Effective Implementation of the Basic Science Curriculum in Junior Secondary Schools in Owerri Central Education Zone, Imo State, Nigeria

Ayodele J. Atibioke, Umar Abdulmumuni & John N. Jiyah · Advances in Research · 2026

Effective implementation of the Basic Science curriculum depends on the availability and appropriate use of qualified personnel, instructional materials, teaching methods, and science-related facilities. This study investigated the availability and utilisation of human, material,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51741

Financial Models and Inclusive Urban Sanitation Service Delivery in Nakuru City, Kenya

Emmah Mwende, Joy Nyawira Riungu & Kirimi Lilian Mukiri · Advances in Research · 2026

Financing determines whether urban sanitation services can be expanded, maintained and made accessible to different population groups. This study examined the association between financial models and inclusive urban sanitation service delivery in Nakuru City, Kenya. A descriptive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51739

Exogenous IBA Controls Rooting of Camellia impressinervis

Nguyen Toan Thang, Tran Duc Manh, Dao Trung Duc, Mai Thi Linh, Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong, Bui Thanh Tan, Nguyen Thuy Duong, Nguyen Viet Cuong, Ly Thi Thanh Huyen & Tran Van Do · Advances in Research · 2026

Camellia impressinervis is a golden camellia whose yellow flowers have been widely used for healthcare. To produce seedlings from superior genotypes for intensive plantation, cutting propagation has been widely applied because of its simple technique and high rooting efficiency....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51737

Library Resources and Publication Outputs at IIT Madras

Priyanka Manikrao Chavhan, Prince Ajaykumar T. Agashe & S. N. Gawande · Advances in Research · 2026

Academic libraries play an important role in supporting research and scholarly communication by providing access to relevant information resources. Examining changes in library-resource availability alongside institutional publication output can help describe trends in research p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51738

Age-Related Gross, Histomorphological, and Histochemical Characters in the Spleen of Haringhata Black Chicken and Commercial Broiler Chicken during Post-Hatch Development

Nowel Chaudhury, Sanjay Ray, Sudip Das & Sukanta Das · Advances in Research · 2026

The spleen is the largest secondary lymphoid organ in birds and plays a fundamental role in immune functioning. Comparative information on the post-hatch development of the spleen is crucial for understanding differences in immunocompetence between indigenous and commercial chick...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2026/v27i51734