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All published articles 1492

Upgradation of Existing Substation into a Smart Substation

Veena Kumari & Preetinder Singh · Advances in Research · 2020

The evolution of existing grids to smart grids for power supply is technologically the most prominent research area. It is one of the hot projects considered to contribute in national economy, also at the top priority for the country and involves hefty investments, although the e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2020/v21i130181

Availability and Use of Information and Communication Technology by Oil Palm Farmers in the Akyemansa District, Ghana

F. K. M. Swanzy, E. K. M. Sosu & W. O. Danso · Advances in Research · 2020

The use of ICTs forms part of efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SGDs) especially ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promote life-long learning opportunities for all. In the agricultural sector, access to the right knowledge and information...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2020/v21i130177

Enhanced Biogas Production from Anaerobic Codigestion of Lignocellulosic Waste for Efficient Bioenergy Utilization in Heating and Combustion Engine

Uduak U. Ndubuisi-Nnaji, Utibe A. Ofon, Ata O. Inyang-Enin & Georgina N. Ananso · Advances in Research · 2020

Anaerobic digestion (AD) of lignocellulosic agro-waste such as coconut husk fibre, pineapple floret and banana stem was studied using standard protocols. A combination of physical, chemical and biological Pre-treatment was performed to facilitate the anaerobic digestion process....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2020/v21i130178

Mass Concentration and Elemental Constituent of Particulate Matter in Ambient Air of Two Cement Industries and Its Health Risk Analysis

M. Onwuka, G. O. Avwiri & C. P. Ononugbo · Advances in Research · 2020

Particulate matter concentration was measured over two cement production sites in Nigeria using a gravimetric high volume air sampler and Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) for elemental analysis. The mass concentration of SPM ranged from 7.50 µg/m3 to 303.1 µg/m3 with mean val...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i630176

Aflatoxin B1 Affects Kenyan Markets: How It Can be Managed

Solomon Omwoma Lugasi · Advances in Research · 2020

Aflatoxin B1 is a toxin produced as secondary fungal metabolites by the fungus Aspergillus, particularly A. flavus. The toxin has significantly contaminated the food supply chain especially cereals in Kenya. Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS) has recently banned five maize flour br...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i630175

Behaviour of Salicornia neei Cultivated in Different Spacing and Irrigated with Desalinizer Tailings

C. F. V. De Figueiredo, J. G. Fernandes, E. W. F. Gomes & A. S. Messias · Advances in Research · 2020

The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of line and row spacing on biomass yield and minerals absorbed by Salicornia neei irrigated with desalination reject. The experiment was conducted in beds at the headquarters of the Agronomic Institute of Pernambuco-IPA, Re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i630174

Effect of Faulty Design on Construction and Maintenance of Buildings in Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria

J. C. Ikedionu, K. C. Okolie & F. O. Ezeokoli · Advances in Research · 2020

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate how faulty design affects construction and maintenance of building projects in Asaba, Delta state with a view to establishing their level of occurrence and providing ways of mitigating them. Study Design: It was a survey research, the stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i630173

Calcium and Magnesium Adsorption by Activated Carbon Produced with Alternative Materials

S. S. A. Lima, S. C. de Paiva, H. J. B. de Lima Filho, G. M. C. Takaki & A. S. Messias · Advances in Research · 2020

Residues originated from agro-industry can be used for various purposes, including in the production of activated carbon. Thus, for the conduction of this research, an Activated Carbon (AC) was prepared with mixtures of grape bagasse (B) and coconut fiber (C), with the mass relat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i630172

Age and Marital Status as Predictors of Undergraduate Students’ Academic Achievement in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria

A. Anyamene, L. I. Akunne & C. D. Ifedioramma · Advances in Research · 2020

Aims: To determine marital status and age as predictor of undergraduate students’ academic achievement in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Study Design:  Ex-post facto research design. Materials and Methods: The sample for the study was 632 100 level students selected using simp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i530171

Gender and Faculty of Study as Predictors of Undergraduate Students’ Academic Achievement in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria

L. I. Akunne & T. U. Chigbo-Obasi · Advances in Research · 2020

Aims: To determine gender and faculty of study as predictor of undergraduate students’ academic achievement in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Study Design:  Ex-post facto research design. Methodology: The sample for the study was 632 100 level students selected using simple ra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i530169

Experimental Study: The Relationship between Plasmodium falciparum Gametocyte Carriage and Mosquitoes Infectiousness in Two Sympatric Ethnic Groups in Burkina Faso

Samuel S. Serme, Noëlie H. Bere, Salif Sombie, Amidou Diarra, Desire Kargougou, Benjamin S. Sombie, Moussa Guelbeogo, Ouedraogo N. Issa, Alfred B. Tiono, Edith C. Bougouma, David Modiano, Yves Traore, Issiaka Soulama & Sodiomon B. Sirima · Advances in Research · 2020

Aims: The lower susceptibility of the Fulani to malaria compared to Mossi was previously described in Burkina Faso in West Africa. The mature gametocyte stage of Plasmodium falciparum is known to be the only stage capable of infecting the mosquito though this process is disrupted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i530167

Response of Maize (Zea mays) on Crude Oil Polluted Soil after One Month of Remediation with Spent Mushroom Substrate

J. A. Chukwumati, G. C. Ibanibo & O. M. Adedokun · Advances in Research · 2020

The study was conducted to evaluate the influence of different levels of crude oil pollution remediated with spent mushroom substrate (SMS) on the growth of maize after one month of pollution. Composite soil samples randomly collected were polluted with Bonny light crude oil (v/w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i430166

Development of Power Operated Portable Sesame Thresher for Small Farmers

P. Dhananchezhiyan, M. Venkatesh, M. Vanitha, D. Thamizhagan & S. Theliban · Advances in Research · 2020

Threshing of sesame seeds from the harvested capsules is one of the important operations and it consumes more labor, time and cost. Hence the development of a power operated portable sesame thresher is timely essential for the small farmers. The physical properties of sesame seed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/air/2019/v20i430165