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All published articles 1492

A Review of Control Strategies for Microgrids

M. A. Aminu & K. Solomon · Advances in Research · 2016

Global demand for electrical energy has never been higher than it is currently. This high demand for electricity has driven need for innovative and sustainable power production schemes. The current power system is therefore challenged with the need for quality, reliable and susta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25722

Adolescents and Drug Abuse in Tanzania: History and Evolution

Kambuga Yusuph & Ion Negret · Advances in Research · 2016

Drug abuse continues to be a major risky behaviour problem among young people all over the world. The study served as one key contribution to the knowledge of the world on the level of drug abuse in East Africa and suggested ways to curb the problem from increasing. The study fin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/24897

Testing for Transmission Effects on Inflation from Shocks in International Food Prices: The Case of Mexico for the 2005-2015 Period

Guillermo Benavides & Alejandro García · Advances in Research · 2016

We test for possible influences of international food prices ‘shocks’ on observed (ex post) aggregate prices in Mexico. The sample period under study is 2005-2015. As an extension to previous related works we also use another inflation measure known as Break-Even Inflation (BEIR)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/22449

Temperature Trend over Nile Delta, Egypt in 20th Century

Maged M. A. Hussein & Ebtisam E. E. Mohamed · Advances in Research · 2016

Air temperature time series of Nile Delta, Egypt was statistically analyzed in order to answer the question whether recent climate change can be proved for Nile delta, Egypt; the results were compared and discussed with the global trends. The observations for the Alexandria, Port...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25466

Model Based Design (MBD) Approach to Embedding Algorithm with Arduino Uno

B. K. Aliyu, Lt Cdr C. U. Nwojiji & A. O. Opasina · Advances in Research · 2016

The ability for Problem Solving Environment (PSE) to model, simulate and embed algorithms unto micro-controllers without manually converting algorithms to C programming language has been subjected to a lot of scepticism. This modern method popularly referred to as Model Base Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25270

Preparation and Biomineralization of Injectable Hydrogel Composite Based Chitosan-tetronic and BCP Nanoparticles

Thi Phuong Nguyen & Ngoc Quyen Tran · Advances in Research · 2016

In this study, a hydrogel composite was enzymatically prepared with rapid gelation time from tyramine-tetronic-conjugated chitosan and biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) nanoparticles. Compressive stress of the hydrogel composite was reached at 591±20 KPa with 10 wt% of loaded BCP....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25891

Socio-economic Status Categories of Rural Dwellers in Northern Nigeria

Michael Adejare Adegboye · Advances in Research · 2016

In other to provide information for inference on certain characteristics and behavioural tendencies of the rural dwellers in the northern Nigeria, this study was conducted to find out the socio-economic status categories of rural dwellers’ in the area. Random sampling technique w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/21836

Twenty Two Parameter Deformations of the Twelfth Peregrine Breather Solutions to the NLS Equation

Pierre Gaillard & Mickael Gastineau · Advances in Research · 2016

The twelfth Peregrine breather (P12 breather) solution to the focusing one dimensional nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation (NLS) with its twenty two real parameters deformations solutions to the NLS equation are explicitly constructed here. New families of quasi-rational solutions of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25636

Alternative Layout and Automation of Optimality Results for Machine Replacement Problems Based On Stationary Data and Age Transition Perspectives

Ukwu Chukwunenye · Advances in Research · 2016

Aim: This investigation aimed at automating the computations of optimal replacement policies and rewards for a class of equipment replacement problems based on time perspectives and stationary pertinent data. Methodology: The aim was achieved by the exploitation of the structure...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25478

Sequestration of Ni(II) and Zn(II) Ions from Electroplating Wastewater Using Biogenic Manganese Oxides

Shalu ., Anamika Verma & Narsi R. Bishnoi · Advances in Research · 2016

A harmonious experimental–gauge approach was used to examine the ability of biogenic manganese oxide, formed in the cultures of a Mn(II) oxidizing bacteria, Mn 21 to sequester Ni(II) and Zn(II) ions. Batch experiments were carried out in order to model and optimize the biosorptio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/23571

Bi-ZnO Heterogeneous Catalyst for Transesterification of Crude Jatropha Oil to Fatty Acid Methyl Ester

M. A. Olutoye, B. Suleiman & A. S. Yusuff · Advances in Research · 2016

The transesterification of crude jatropha oil (CJO) to biodiesel using Bi-ZnO (bi-zinc oxide) as a solid catalyst was investigated. The catalyst was prepared by co-precipitation technique, calcined and characterized with XRD, TEM and the surface area, pore volume and pore size di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/20716

Effect of Interacting Organic Co-solutes with Enzyme Substrate Complex on the Hydrolysis of Raw Soluble Starch with -amylase: Theory and Experimentation

Ikechukwu Iloh Udema & Abraham Olalere Onigbinde · Advances in Research · 2016

Aims: The objectives of the in vitro study were to examine the applicability of thermodynamic models for the interaction of reaction mixture components to enzyme catalyzed reaction, and to determine the effect of co – solutes on the velocity of hydrolysis of a substrate with alph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/24269

The Influence of Financial Structure on Profitability with Special Reference to Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria

Echekoba Felix Nwaolisa & Ananwude Amalachukwu Chijindu · Advances in Research · 2016

This study is an intent to determine the influence of financial structure on profitability with special reference to oil and gas firms in Nigeria. Ten (10) out of the fourteen (14) listed oil and gas firms in Nigerian Stock Exchange were selected. The financial data from 1993 to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/24568