Introduction: Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is an infection, which causes the inflammation of the vulva and vagina caused by Candida albicans or other non-Candida albicans species. It is very common among women in the reproductive age, among whom, it is the commonest cause of va...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1240
Background: Classification of stillbirths by Relevant Condition at Death (ReCoDe) is one of the sole classification systems developed specifically to identify causes of fetal death-” What went wrong, not necessarily why”. It is derived from a population-based cohort study in Engl...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1238
Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) an iatrogenic complication is a distressful condition. In developed countries, the majority of fistula result from gynecological/urogynecological surgeries, whereas in under developed countries, obstructed labour remains a common cause. Accurate diagno...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1236
Introduction: Clinical observation has shown suboptimal knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) among pregnant women attending primary healthcare clinics in the Kuala Langat district. This study aims to determine the KAP of anaemia management among pregnant women in late pregnancy...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1237
Background and Aims: Vaccination in pregnant women is already performed for viruses and bacteria, which has advantages for the mother and the newborn. Besides a general rejection of COVID-19 vaccines in this population, these are considered safe, effective and may prevent severe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1235
Introduction: Maternal body mass index (BMI) is a useful indicator of the nutritional status of a pregnant woman. It is well established that maternal body mass index has an impact on pregnancy outcomes be it underweight, overweight or obesity. Thus, nutritional intake and weight...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1234
Background: Endometriosis is a chronic and often debilitating condition affecting a significant proportion of women worldwide. Despite its impact on quality of life and healthcare systems, the prevalence of endometriosis varies widely across different studies and populations. Thi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1233
Background: Laparoscopic myomectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove uterine fibroids. While generally associated with reduced recovery times and fewer complications compared to open surgery, the risk of blood transfusion remains a significant concern. Me...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1232
Background: Maternal mortality remains a major global health issue, with obstetric hemorrhage as the primary cause. Timely and effective blood transfusion is crucial for maintaining organ perfusion and oxygenation. This study seeks to evaluate maternal outcomes, focusing on survi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1231
Background: Urethral mucosa prolapse, though a rare condition seen in pubertal/adolescence girls, diagnosis should be considered in cases of unexplained vaginal bleeding in this age group. This condition is most commonly observed in prepubertal black girls and postmenopausal whit...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1230
Background: Eclampsia is responsible for over 50,000 maternal deaths with incidence of 1 death in about 100 - 1500 deliveries in developing nations. It is a severe pregnancy complication associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality especially in low resourc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1229
Introduction: The induction of labour in women with a live fetus at term remains a major challenge in modern obstetrics. Despite a large body of literature on the subject, the optimal agent for this purpose has yet to be established. Induction of labour implies stimulation of ute...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1227
Background: The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has an accelerated rate of transmission from mother to child in pregnancy. A review of the prevalence of HBV infection among pregnant antenatal care attendee may increase knowledge of the infection, thereby possibly contributing t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1228
Induction of pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopy is considered one of the major steps in minimally invasive surgery. Traditionally many surgeons use the blind technique for insertion of Veress needle which has been reported to increase the risk of complications especially in obes...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1225
The term “In vitro maturation” (IVM) describes the various stages of immature oocyte maturation in culture. The process of in vitro maturation (IVM) involves the collection of immature oocytes from antral follicles using an altered version of in vitro fertilization (IVF), wherein...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2024/v7i1226