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All published articles 362

Ectopic Pregnancy in a University Teaching Hospital in Southern Nigeria: A Four Year Retrospective Study

Martin Alphonsus Nde, Esther Ijeoma Nonye-Enyidah & Iniobong Martin Nde · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Ectopic pregnancy remains a major contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality in the first trimester, especially in middle- and low-income settings where it poses as a major gynaecological emergency with most patients presenting late. Aim: This review highlights a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1342

Obstetric Characteristics and Anesthetic Satisfaction Following Neuraxial Blockade with 0.5% Hyperbaric Bupivacaine in Women Undergoing Cesarean Section in Southwest Mexico

Brescia Nahomi Vásquez Farfan, Jenny del Carmen Moreno Suárez, Marielli Janeth García Pérez, Berenice Valencia Chávez, Valeria Patricia Sosa Hernández, Juan Antonio Cueto Rincón, Itzel Amaris Madrid Ramos, Jonathan Alexander Ramón López, Ana Yolanda Navarro Chi & Andrea Alva Carrera · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Cesarean section is indicated in conditions that increase the risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The anesthetic technique of neuraxial block with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine is widely used in Mexico. However, the level of perceived satisfaction wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1340

Management Strategies and Surgical Interventions of Placenta Accreta Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review

Maysaa Murad Safi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is an increasingly significant obstetric complication associated with rising cesarean delivery rates and advanced maternal age. It is characterized by abnormal placental adherence or invasion into the uterine wall and is associated with severe mate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1339

Clinical Characteristics and Associated Factors of Uterine Fibroids based on the FIGO 2018 Classification at the National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vietnam

Nguyen Van Thang & Nguyen Dieu Linh · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors in reproductive-age women, with clinical presentation varying by location as defined by the FIGO 2018 classification. Evidence from Vietnam remains limited regarding their clinical characteristics and associated factors. Aims:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1338

Exploring New Risk Factors and Preventive Strategies for Premature Rupture of Fetal Membranes: A Systematic Review of Current Prevalence of Traditional, Lifestyle, Nutritional, Physiological and Haematological Factors

Jacques Forwah Ndeh, Ofonime Benjamin Essien, Edung Emen Samuel, Esther N. Okpako, Khadijah Garba Nabayi, Mfonabasi J. Ekanem, Egbunonwo Clement Chukwuma, Frank Oluseyi Olaniru, Chiamaka Vianney Ndimele, Obasi Chukwuebuka Michael, Ngwogu Kelechi Kenneth, Peculiar Osaromoye Ajayi, Yewande Bamgbade, Samuel Akinkunmi Akinremi, Idayat Adejumoke Salami-Folami, Ayobami Olukayode Alalade, Mujidat Adenike Badmus, Nathan Ehizeme Ehioghae, Adeagbo Jesutomi Boluwatife, Fajuyigbe Bolatito Mary, Chukuamaka Iweze Ifukor, Olumayowa Jacob Mosaku, Medinat Enimire Abubakar, Chatt Usaini, Chimmuanya Chuka-Okoli, Habiba Abdulkadir, Ibuje Taghogho Emuobo, Oluleke Ruth, Abadat Moyosore Liadi, Idedia Princess Chinonyerem, Oluwaseyi Mary Omosaye, Kunna Noral Ugaliegbulam, Chuba Emmanuel Ifedigbo, Edeani Bobby David, Ewa Anthony Obi, Etukemo Ubong Amos, Idiege Idiege Omang, Ngha James Ngah, Ofor Joshua Obase-Otumoyi, Immaculate Ihuoma Ekeagba, Nwafor Kelvin Chidera, Ekpe Okpala Aribo, Ushie Godwin Abua, Kingsley Akabat O, Abeshi Sylvester Etenikang, James kolawole Ogah & Bridget Mosy Likico · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: According to most recent hypotheses, premature rupture of fetal membranes (PROM) remains a leading cause of preterm birth and neonatal morbidity worldwide, affecting approximately 5–10% of all pregnancies. Harmful traditional practices, lifestyle choices, nutritional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1337

The Distribution of the ABO and Rh ‘D’ Blood Groups among Pregnant Women in Rivers State, Nigeria: A Nine-Year Retrospective Study

Emmanuel Wobo, Simeon Chijioke Amadi & Atemie, Kala-Ada J. J. · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: The ABO and Rh blood groups are the most clinically relevant blood groups in transfusion medicine. Pregnancy could be associated with complications and may require blood transfusion. Aims: This study aimed to determine the distribution of ABO and Rh D blood groups a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1336

Comparative Evaluation of Platelet Indices among Malaria-infected Pregnant Women, Uninfected Pregnant Women and Non-pregnant Women in Owerri, Nigeria

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, Priya Homa Chukwu & Godfrey Ogochukwu Ezema · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Malaria in pregnancy is associated with haematological alterations that may compromise maternal and fetal health. Platelet indices, including platelet count (PLT), plateletcrit (PCT), mean platelet volume (MPV), and platelet distribution width (PDW), are potential mar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1335

Mucinous Borderline Tumour with Microinvasion Arising from a Mature Teratoma

Jing Yee Summer Heng, Vickneswaren Thever Ramasamy & Yong Chee Meng · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

A mucinous borderline tumour with microinvasion arising from a mature teratoma is typically detected incidentally and diagnosed postoperatively with histopathological confirmation. Due to the limited cases reported in literature; therefore, no established management recommendatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1334

Assessment of Pregnancy Outcomes and Pattern of Delivery among Pregnant Women Attending Healthcare Facilities in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria

Florence Chinyere Cletus, Bariaara Promise James & Rawlings Okechuckwu Ekeke · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

This study assessed pregnancy outcomes and patterns of delivery among pregnant women attending tertiary healthcare facilities in Port Harcourt metropolis, Rivers State. The research design was a health facility-based cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of all pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1333

Evolving Molecular Classifications and Personalized Therapeutics in Endometrial Cancer: A Narrative Review

Hasan Laliwala, Kruti Rajvik, Kinjal Gajjar, Trupti Trivedi, Jayendra Patel, Nidhi Gondaliya & Hemangini Vora · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynecological malignancy worldwide and an increasing public health concern. Although most cases are diagnosed at an early stage with favorable outcomes, advanced and high-risk disease remains associated with poor survival, highlighting t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1332

Advances in the Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Comprehensive Review

Maysaa Murad Safi · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine–metabolic condition that clinicians encounter frequently in reproductive-age women. Far beyond a reproductive disorder, PCOS manifests across multiple physiological domains, including metabolic dysfunction, psychological str...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1331

Spontaneous Rupture of Ovarian Endometrioid Carcinoma in the First Trimester: A Case Report

Norsollehin Adnan · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Aims: Ovarian malignancy in pregnancy is rare (1:10,000–50,000), and first-trimester spontaneous rupture is exceptional. It presents a diagnostic dilemma, often mimicking common obstetric emergencies. Presentation of Case: A 32-year-old Malay primigravida at 9 weeks’ gestation pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1330

Xanthogranulomatous Endometritis Mimicking Endometrial Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

Guellati Ouafa, Brahmia Ibtissem, Kaddem Hana, Djemil Meriem, Benassou Jihane & Ladaci Yasmine · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Introduction: Xanthogranulomatous endometritis (XGE) is a rare chronic inflammatory condition of the endometrium, belonging to the group of xanthogranulomatous inflammations more commonly reported in the kidney and gallbladder. Its clinical and radiological presentation can mimic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1329

Feasibility and Pain Tolerance of 19Fr Mechanical Hysteroscopic Morcellation under Local Anesthesia: A Retrospective Case Series

R. Aitbouhou, M. Elhassani & J. Kouach · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Objective: The paradigm shift from inpatient surgery to ambulatory settings represents a major trend in modern gynecology. However, the use of larger-diameter instruments like the 19Fr Bigatti Shaver (IBS®) under local anesthesia remains debated due to the need for cervical dilat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1328

Comparison of IVF Outcomes in Natural and Programmed Menstrual Cycles Prior to Ovarian Stimulation in a Nigerian Tertiary Centre: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Augustine Osayande, Atemie Gordon, John Ekweani, Collins E. Iyelobu, Okafor C. Nwachukwu, Porbeni-Fumudoh B. Offiong, Michael J. Ofem, Amiete E. Fetepigi & Amadi-Oyioma M Chigesilem · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) is essential in assisted reproductive technology to achieve synchronized follicular development and optimize oocyte yield for in-vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Combined oral contraceptive pill...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1327