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All published articles 351

Effectiveness of Swiss Ball and Pilates Exercises on Weight Management in Young Women with Polycystic Ovarian Disease

S. Revathi Srinivasan, Shaima fathima & A.K. Vijay Krishna Kumar · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Polycystic Ovary Disease is a hormonal disorder that develops due to abnormal secretion of androgens, resulting in functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. PCOD is one of the most frequently observed endocrine conditions affecting women in their reproductive years. Regular physical a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1315

Accuracy of Intraoperative Gross Visual Assessment of Myometrial Invasion and Tumour Size to Guide Pelvic Lymphadenectomy in Early Stage Endometrial Cancer: A Retrospective Single Center Study in Sarawak, Malaysia

Nur Khairiyah AR, Wan Zuraida WA, Kanddy LCY & Sim WW · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Aims: To identify the accuracy of intra-operative gross visual assessment of myometrial invasion and tumour size in endometrial cancer as a tool for predictor of extent of surgical staging. Study Design: A retrospective analysis of women diagnosed with endometrial cancer in Saraw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1314

Post-Cesarean Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: A Case Report and Literature Review

O. Guellati, A. Bellili, I. Diabi & M, Djemil · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) is a rare form of extrapelvic endometriosis, most commonly occurring in surgical scars following cesarean section. Due to its nonspecific presentation, it is frequently misdiagnosed, leading to delayed management. The purpose of our...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1313

Reproductive Determinants of Histopathological Variants of Cervical Cancer in Eastern Indonesia: A Retrospective Observational Study

Anggia Mayangsari Wardhana · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Aims: To examine the association between reproductive factors and the histopathological type of cervical cancer, specifically comparing squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Methodology: The study was carried out at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie General Hospital using medical reco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1312

Intraocular Pressure across Pregnancy and Postpartum: Trimester-Resolved Physiology, Normative Ranges and Clinical Interpretation

Ragni Kumari · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Pregnancy is characterized by changes in maternal hormone levels which are needed for proper development of fetus and normal delivery at term. The physiological effects of these hormones are not confined to the reproductive system and affect other organs including eye and its adn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1311

Reconstructing Inequality in Maternal Health: Imputation-enhanced Machine Learning Models for Global ANC4 Performance

Francis Ayiah-Mensah, Felix Okoe Mettle, Asiedu Kokuro & Samuel Kwame Okai · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

The study develops a hybrid composite analysis model that combines imputation and machine learning techniques to predict 527 country-years of national antenatal care coverage with at least four visits (ANC4). The structured missingness of the wealth quintile indicators was addres...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1310

Complete Pathological Response in Stage IVA Human Papillomavirus-Associated Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Bartholin’s Gland Treated with Primary Chemotherapy: A Case Report

Diana Mutusamy, Mohamad Faiz Mohamed Jamli, Noor Azura Noor Mohamad & Manisah Mohd Zin · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Aims: Bartholin’s gland carcinoma (BGC) is an uncommon vulvar malignancy. We aim to describe successful treatment of stage IVA squamous cell carcinoma of Bartholin’s gland with primary chemotherapy. Presentation of Case: A 52-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with right-sid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1309

Medication Errors and WHO Compliance in Obstetrics–Gynecology Outpatient Prescriptions: An Audit-Based Insight

Tavleen Kaur, Tanjul Saxena, Swati Garg & J Shanmugapriya · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Background: Outpatient medication errors are common yet preventable, and WHO prescription-writing standards are intended to enhance safety; obstetrics and gynecology (OBG) merits focused attention due to maternal–fetal risk and frequent polypharmacy.​ Objectives: To quantify pres...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1308

Placental Localisation by USG as a Predictor of Preeclampsia Development

Pankhudi Srivastava & Vandana Dhama · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Objective: To find whether placental laterality as determined by ultrasound can be used as a predictor of the development of preeclampsia and to find its correlation with severity of preeclampsia, maternal and fetal outcomes. Design: Prospective study Setting: LLRM Medical colleg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1307

Vaginal Delivery of an Extremely Macrosomic Baby with Shoulder Dystocia: A Case Report

Sandeep Sethumadhavan P, Ritu Susan Mathew & Pratistha Lall · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Background: Fetal macrosomia is a condition where a baby is born weighing more than 4000g. The prevalence of this condition in India is estimated to be around 3% of births. Macrosomia can lead to various complications in mother and the baby. Case: A multigravida woman with no kno...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1306

Gravid Uterine Herniation in Ventral Wall Defect: A Rare Cause of Pelvic Pain

Aryan Gupta, Aryan Singh & Mamta Gupta · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Pelvic pain in women represents one of the most frequent yet diagnostically challenging symptoms encountered in clinical practice. Its etiology encompasses a wide range of gynecologic, urologic, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, neurological, and even psychological origins. Comm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1305

Perceptions, Utilization and Satisfaction with Antenatal Care Services among Pregnant Women in Calabar Metropolis, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study

Glory Mbe Egom Nja, Idorenyin Effiong Utin, John John Etim, Ibrahim K. I. & Amanda Elgoraish · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Antenatal care (ANC) is critical for maternal and newborn health, yet global utilization remains suboptimal. In Nigeria, maternal mortality is among the highest worldwide, with one in every 22 women dying during pregnancy or childbirth. Aims: To assessed perceptions, utilization,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1304

Antibiotic Prophylaxis Practices for Caesarean Section in Ogun State, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study

Grillo E. O, Akadri A. A, Oluwole T, Igbo A. M, Odunola A. A & Odugbemi O. O · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Background: Caesarean section (CS) is a common surgical procedure in obstetrics, but it is associated with increased risk of postoperative infections. Antibiotic prophylaxis has been proven to significantly reduce maternal morbidity and mortality when appropriately administered....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1303

Ectopic Pregnancy in Benue State University Teaching Hospital, Makurdi: A Retrospective Study (2013-2015)

Ben-Ameh, Obotu Jude, Eka, Onche Peter, Ben-Ameh, McAnthony, Ochola Ochoche Ijachi & Ben-Ameh, Ijachi Enoga · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Background: Ectopic pregnancy accounts for 9% of all maternal mortality and is the leading cause of maternal death in the first trimester. There are several studies with varying incidence but in our environment, presentation is usually late. Methods: This was a retrospective stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1302

Comparative Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Birth Preparedness and Emergency Readiness among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Secondary and Tertiary Hospitals in Port Harcourt Metropolis

Obi, Kingsley Uwaezuoke, Best Ordinioha & Emmanuel Etim Clement · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025

Birth Preparedness and Emergency Readiness (BPER) are vital aspects of antenatal care aimed at reducing maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality by ensuring women are well-prepared for childbirth and emergencies. This study assessed BPER plans among pregnant women attending...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1301