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A Study of the Estimation of the Gini Coefficient of Income Using Lorenz Curve

Kwasi A. Darkwah, Ezekiel N. N. Nortey, Felix O. Mettle & Isaac Baidoo · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2016

Aims: This paper compares the Boole and Weddle numerical integration methods to estimate the Lorenz curve and Gini Coefficient of income in Ghana. Study Design:  Research Paper. Place and Duration of Study: Ghana, Secondary data for 2013 Ghana Living Standard Survey. Methodology:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2016/24494

The Use of Spatial Distribution of the Local Histogram Based Features for Finger's Veins Biometrics

Ruaa E. Fadhil & Loay E. George · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2016

Finger vein authentication is a new biometric technique utilizing the vein patterns inside of fingers for personal identity verification. Vein patterns are different for each finger belong to each person; and as they are hidden underneath the skin’s surface, this makes finger vei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2016/24729

Species Distribution and Drug Susceptibility of Candida Isolates from Various Clinical Specimens at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Kashmir

Asifa Nazir, Farhath Kanth & Anjum Farhana · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: The aim of our study was to identify the distribution of Candida species among clinical isolates and their sensitivity pattern for common antifungal drugs. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Government Med...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24548

Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Efficacy of Mentha piperita (L) Ethanolic Leaf Extract against Clinical Isolates of Uropathogens

Sowjanya Pulipati, O. Sai Koushik & P. Srinivasa Babu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: The present study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Mentha piperita (L) leaf extract against clinical isolates of urinary tract infections. Introduction: M. piperita L. (Peppermint) is a strongly scented herb belonging to family Lamiaceae. The plant is s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24031

The Use of Lime for Carbon Dioxide Production: Brief Analysis

Carlos Hernandez-Rodriguez, Yolanda Guadalupe Aranda-Jimenez & Edgardo Jonathan Suarez-Dominguez · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

Nowadays, the selection of construction materials depends not only on the economic or resistance characteristics but also the environmental effect, mainly for the energy usage, CO2 emissions and pollution produced during the processes to obtain them. Portland cement and lime can...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/24305

The Effect of Financial Structure on the Performance of Nigeria Consumer Goods Firms

Echekoba Felix Nwaolisa & Ananwude Amalachukwu Chijindu · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

This study assesses the effect of financial structure on performance of consumer goods firms quoted in Nigerian Stock Exchange. In this study, twenty three (23) out of the twenty seven (27) firms were randomly chosen for the period 1993 to 2013. The study applied earnings per sha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/24569

Determinants of Maternal Mortality in Mezam Division in the North West Region of Cameroon: A Community-based Case Control Study

Thomas Obinchemti Egbe, Therence Nwana Dingana, Gregory Edie Halle-Ekane, Julius Atashili & Boniface Tatchwanglie Nasah · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Since 2008, an average of 358,000 women die annually worldwide of pregnancy-related causes. About 99% of these deaths occur in developing countries, 43% of which occur in Sub-Saharan Africa alone. In Cameroon, the rate has increased from 669 maternal deaths/100,000 li...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24927

Helicobacter pylori Infection as a Risk Factor for Coronary Artery Disease

Enas Sh. Khater & Badawy A. Abdul Aziz · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is the most common infection in the world and coronary artery disease (CAD) is probably associated with it. Aim: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the association between H. pylori infection and other risk fact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24342

Human Papilloma Virus Awareness and Uptake of HPV Vaccination among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Women in Nigeria

T. K. Nyengidiki, I. K. Durugbo & E. Oranu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Background: The contribution of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) to the etiology of cervical cancer is well established. Vaccination of at risk population is recommended best practice. Aim: To determine the awareness of HPV and uptake of HPV vaccination among Human immunodeficiency vir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/25241

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices towards Malaria in Mbonge and Kumba Sub-divisions in Cameroon

Valerie Makoge, Harro Maat, Ndzi Edward & Jerry Emery · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aims: To assess knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding transmission, prevention and treatment of malaria in four rural settings and one urban neighborhood. Study Design: Cross-sectional descriptive survey carried out in Cameroon. Place and Duration of Study: This study took...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/24808

Commiphora africana Resin Phytochemical Analysis & Some Biological Aspects

Ibtisam M. Ahmed, Suad A. Gadir & Taguldien M. Abdallah · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Medicinal plants are the richest bioresources of drugs. There is need to validate medicinal and aromatic plants researches results through an organized database. Objective: To identify the terpenoids in Commiphora africana resin and some biological activity specially antiviral ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22531

Similarities and Differences between the CR and HHI as an Indicator of Market Concentration and Market Power

I. Pavic, F. Galetic & D. Piplica · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2016

Market concentration can be measured in different ways, i.e. by using different indicators. In the broadest use are the concentration ratio (CR) and Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI). Concentration ratio of market concentration is usually measured as the sum of the market shares o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2016/23193

Empirical Investigation of Technical Efficiency of Smallholder Women Farmers in Northern Ghana: Stochastic Frontier Approach

Awal Abdul-Rahaman & Abdallah Abdul-Hanan · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2016

In this study, we employed the Cobb-Douglas production function to assume the stochastic frontier approach (SFA). We then investigate the technical efficiency of smallholder women farmers in northern Ghana using data from 320 women gathered through multi-stage sampling technique....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2016/24727