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All published articles 118214

Research on the Effect of Pigments Rate on Quality and Quantity of Secondary Metabolites in Camellia sinensis L. in 13 Experimental Clones and Comparison in Two Times of Spring and Summer

Parvaneh Rahdari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

The present study was conducted in 2009 in order to investigate the effects of chlorophyll and carotenoid on determining the quality and quantity of dry tea that was obtained from the selective tea clones and was available in research bases supervised by the National Tea Research...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/11784

Matching the Optimum Plant Density and Adequate N-rate with High-density Tolerant Genotype for Maxmizing Maize (Zea mays L.) Crop Yield

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, R. Shabana, M. M. M. Atta & T. H. Al-Khalil · Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · 2015

Increasing plant density and improving N-fertilizer rate along with the use of high-density tolerant genotypes would lead to maximize maize grain productivity from unit land area. The objective of this investigation was to match the functions of optimum plant density and adequate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAERI/2015/14260

Evaluation of Water Qualities of Ebonyi River for Drinking Purposes in Abakaliki Southeastern Nigeria

C. Njoku & P. N. Ngene · Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · 2015

This study evaluated the qualities of Ebonyi River for drinking purposes in Abakaliki southeastern Nigeria. Five replicate water samples were collected from areas of the Ebonyi River dominated by agricultural, domestic, commercial and industrial activities in February 2014. These...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAERI/2015/15047

Determinants of Access to Credit by Agribusiness Operators in the Kumasi Metropolis, Ghana

Stephen Opoku–Mensah & Hayford Agbekpornu · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

Aim: The study was conducted to analyze the factors that influence access to credit by Agribusiness operators in the Kumasi Metropolis of the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Study Design: The study used a multi-stage sampling technique to select 151 SME operators engaged in the agribusi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/12477

The Influence of Shade and Organic Fertilizer Treatments on the Physiology and Establishment of Theobroma cacao Clones

K. Acheampong, P. Hadley, A. J. Daymond & P. Adu-Yeboah · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

Aims: This experiment aimed to determine whether the soil application of organic fertilizers can help the establishment of cacao and whether shade alters its response to fertilizers. Study Design: The 1.6 ha experiment was conducted over a period of one crop year (between April 2...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/15206

An Overview of Arsenic Extraction and Speciation Techniques in Soil and Water

Shah Rukh, Mohammad Saleem Akhtar, Mehruinsa Memon, Ayaz Mehmood & Muhammad Imran · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Arsenic toxicity and bioavailability are controlled by its chemical forms (e.g. exchangeable, sorbed on organic matter, Fe/Al bound pools and mineral phases) and oxidation states (As(III) and As(V)). High interest has been developed in measurement of arsenic species due to their...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/13680

Chemistry of Trail Pheromones from Cubitermes Termites (Amitermes dentatus): An Innovation in Pest Management

O. U. Igwe & P. N. Eze · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Trail pheromones were extracted with petroleum ether from the sternal gland near the anterior portion of the fifth abdominal sternit of cubitermes termites (Amitermes dentatus) and fourteen pheromonal compounds were characterised using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/14256

Toxicology of Organochlorines: Implications of Presence in Breast Milk

Pérez Ezequiel, Gulayin Miguel, H Marín Gustavo & Mestorino Nora · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Background: Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are compounds that have been widely used in agriculture to control pests and also in the field of public health to control of paludism dissemination and other vectors. Currently, they are banned in most countries because they constitut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/13444

Evaluation of Tobacco Industrial Wastewater for Genotoxic Characteristics on Allium cepa L. Root Cell Mitosis

Adenike A. Akinsemolu, Cyril C. Nwangburuka & Kayode O. Ogunwenmo · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2015

Due to increased environmental and toxicological problems originating from the release of toxic contaminants in the environment, it has become obvious that cheaper and reliable methods of evaluating genotoxicity of these contaminants are needed. Hence, the effect of industrial ef...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/15203

Chemical Analyses of Volatile Compounds from Cuticular and Non-cuticular Abdominal Glands of African Weaver Ants (Oecophylla longinoda)

O. U. Igwe & P. N. Eze · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

Chemicals from the abdominal glands of African weaver ants (Oecophylla longinoda) were extracted with petroleum ether and fifteen pheromonal compounds were characterised using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) Technique. The compounds analysed include decane (8.81%), u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/14255

Reduction of 3,7-Bis(dimethylamino) phenazothionium Chloride by Benzenethiol in Aqueous Nitric Acid Medium: A Mechanistic Approach

S. O. Idris, J. O. Suleman, J. F. Iyun & A. A. Osunlaja · Chemical Science International Journal · 2015

The kinetics of the reduction of 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenazothionium chloride (MB+) by benzenethiol in aqueous solution has been investigated in the acid range 0.3≤[H+  ≤ 0.9 mole dm-3, ionic strength (µ) of the reaction medium in the range: 0.4 ≤ µ ≤ 1.0 mole dm-3 (NaNO3) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/11703

A Review of Corrosion in Agricultural Industries

Makanjuola Oki & Paul. A. L. Anawe · Physical Science International Journal · 2015

Corrosion is ubiquitous and ravages all sectors of world economies of which agricultural industries are not immune. Techniques abound to stop corrosion theoretically and practically however, human errors and over enthusiastic application of available methods of protection have re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2015/14847

Gross Alpha and Beta Activity Concentrations in Surface Water Supplies from Mining Areas of Plateau State, Nigeria and Estimation of Infants and Adults Annual Committed Effective Dose

W. E. Mangset, A. O. Solomon, D. L. Christopher, E. E. Ike, R. A. Onoja & S. P. Mallam · Physical Science International Journal · 2015

A radiological characteristic of surface waters of the mining areas of Plateau State, Nigeria covered by the Naraguta Topographical sheet 168 was carried out in the month of March 2012.  For this purpose forty – eight (48) surface water samples were collected from 25 mine ponds a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2015/14992

New Metrology Approach for Single Molecular Device: Probing of Molecular Energy Gap by Electrical and Optical Measurements

V. Andrei Pakoulev, Tatjana N. Kopylova, Yu. Sergey Nikonov, N. Evgeny Telminov & Vladimir Burtman · Physical Science International Journal · 2015

We report on electrical and optical measurements to probe the energy gap in single molecular devices. The closeness of energy of the high occupied molecular orbital - low unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) energy gap was detected by electric (ΦBΣ) and optic measurements (Δo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2015/14438