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All published articles 118184

Inflammatory Bowel Disease, a Rare or Under Diagnosed Disease in Nigeria

Mobolaji Oludara, Rachael Akinola, Abiodun Popoola & Samira Makanjuola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Six Nigerians, consisting of 5 females and 1 male with confirmed inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were recruited from a tertiary institution and two private hospitals in Lagos into this study from January 2001 to January 2014. Their ages at the time of first visit ranged from 27...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10863

A Case of Perianal Abscess Due to Prostatic Abscess

Mustafa Sit, Uğur Uyeturk, Eray Kemahli, Ozgur Ikiz & Ertugrul Kargi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Abscess, is a condition that often occurs in the anorectal region. Anorectal abscesses are more frequently seen in men than women (2:1 or 3:1) and often seen in 3th-5th decades. Prostatic abscess, which is a rare condition today, has been thought that originated from prostatitis....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12475

A Case of Drastic Improvement in a 43 Year Old Male with Severe Refractory Incapacitating Vertigo

Gauri Billa & Karan Thakkar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Introduction: Vertigo is a common and distressing complaint seen in primary care. It can be due to central or peripheral causes, which should be determined right at the outset. In some cases, the vertigo is transient and easily manageable while in others it can be more troublesom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12550

Evaluation of Psidium guajava (Guava) Leaf Extract Against Gram-Negative Bacteria in Planktonic and Biofilm Lifestyles

C. J. O. Cruzada, K. J. A. Co, T. M. C. Chua, V. A. Chuabio, K. M. D. G. Cruz, D. A. M. De Castro, J. S. Chua, J. E. E. Chua, A. I. T. Contreras, K. A. Cortez, B. M. P. Crisostomo, M. K. A. Crisostomo, F. R. A. Cruz, K. M. E. Cruzado, V. A. C. Cuyegkeng & P. M. B. Medina · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: To test and compare relative efficiencies of Guava Leaf Ethanolic Extract (GLEEx) and antibiotic standards against two pathogenic gram-negative bacteria in planktonic and biofilm lifestyles. Study Design: In vitro antibacterial study. Place and Duration of Study: Department...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/12457

The Frequency of Different Clinical Presentation of Appendicitis, Complications and Prognosis in Elderly

Mostafa Hosseini, Adnan Tizmaghz, Ghazaal Shabestanipour, Ali Aein & Hamidreza Alizadeh Otaghvar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Background: The classic symptoms of acute appendicitis are seldom seen in the elderly patient and the diagnosis is particularly easy to miss in this group. Therefore complications are more common as a result of delayed diagnosis. The aim of this study was to identify prognosis, c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11717

Effect of Addition Molasses on the Degradability Kinetics, Net Energy for Lactation, In Vitro Dry Matter Digestibility and Metabolizable Energy of Potato Plant Silage in Ruminant Animals

Hossein Rast Poor, Alireza Vakili & Abbas-Ali Naserian · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

The purpose of this research is to use green potatoes for animal feed, Which is considered as a waste at the farm level. This study was carried out to determine the chemical composition and estimation of effects four levels (0, 2, 4 and 6%) of Molasses on potato silage Males (PSM...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11906

Construct Validity Assessment: Convergent Type for Stanford Binet and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children in Tehran

G. Afrooz, F. Farid, M. R. Mousavi & R. Soveyzi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Among the subset of construct validity is convergent validity which explore the relations hips between two instruments that claim same construct assessment. This study aimed to assess the concurrent validity of the Fourth Edition of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children and Fi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11448

Speciation of Some Trace Metals in Floodplain Soil of Eke-Mgbom, Afikpo, Nigeria

L. O. Ajala, V. I. Onwukeme & M. N. Mgbemena · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Floodplain soil sediment at Eke-Mgbom, Afikpo, Nigeria, was sampled and subjected to chemical fractionation to reveal the geochemical forms in which some trace metals existed. The investigation was conducted to evaluate the bioavailability of these metals to receptor organisms. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/11787

Motility of Bacterial Pathogens in Minimal Media Containing Human Serum

N. da S. Mendonça, A. P. Faccio & M. A. Abegg · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aims: To investigate the effect of human serum on growth pattern, cellular morphology, and motility of potentially pathogenic bacteria.  Study Design: This was an analytic experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Institute of Exact Sciences and Technology (ICET), Federal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/11886

Comparative Study of the Prevalence of Occlusal Anomalies in Down Syndrome Children and Their Siblings

Viviana Macho, David Andrade, Cristina Areias, Ana Coelho & Paulo Melo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to characterize occlusal anomalies in a Portuguese population with Down Syndrome (DS) and to compare its distribution with that of their siblings. Study Design: A sibling-matched, population-based and cross-sectional survey was performed. Methodolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12688

Ethnomedicinal Survey of Botanicals Used by Herbal Practitioners in Yagba East Local Government of Kogi State, Nigeria

B. P. Olatunji, D. O. Ajibola, E. O. Adebayo, E. E. Nyong & J. O. Moody · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Despite the great values and importance of ethnobotany to the lives of men, a large percentage of distribution and utilization are yet to be identified and appropriately documented. This survey aims at identifying and documenting the medicinal plants as well as their methods of f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/10393

A Case of Gastric and Esophageal Perforation Caused by Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

Savas Yakan, Erdem Sari, Erdem Carti, A. Deniz Ucar, Nazif Erkan, Mehmet Yildirim & Durmus Ali Cetin · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2014

Aim: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is no longer in use as a diagnostic procedure but rather when a therapeutic intervention is needed or most likely to be needed depending on the pre-ERCP imagings as transabdominal ultrasonography (TAUS), endoscopic ultras...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2014/11875

Microfinance and Micro-Small-Medium Scale Enterprises (MSME’s) in Kasoa Municipality, Ghana

Gideon Danso-Abbeam, Isaac G. K. Ansah & Dennis S. Ehiakpor · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2014

Limited access to credit is one of the key factors inhibiting the growth of micro-small-medium scale enterprises (MSME’s) in developing countries like Ghana. Hence, this study sought to identify determinants of access to credit and the factors influencing the volume of credit dis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2014/11351

Secondary Metabolites Isolated from Dichloromethane Fraction of Rough Lemon Stem and Hepatoprotective Effect of Limonianin

Dalia Hamdan, Michael Wink & Assem El-Shazly · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: To investigate the dichloromethane fraction obtained from an aqueous methanol extract of green stems of Citrus jambhiri Lush. and evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of limonianin. Study Design: Isolation and identification of secondary metabolite and hepatoprotective activ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/12311